Electromagnetic Induction, Dynamo Effect & Lenz's Law - A-level & GCSE Physics

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00:00 Dynamo effect & Fleming's right hand rule
02:43 Lenz's law -
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Пікірлер: 148

  • @shyamkotecha2695
    @shyamkotecha26956 жыл бұрын

    Lenz's law is like going for a shower. At first you dont want to go in, but once you're in, you dont want to leave

  • @ScienceShorts

    @ScienceShorts

    6 жыл бұрын

    Nice! :D

  • @shyamkotecha2695

    @shyamkotecha2695

    6 жыл бұрын

    Would you please be able to make videos on the astrophysics? Would really appreciate it. Thanks :)

  • @isipattison3440

    @isipattison3440

    6 жыл бұрын

    you got 2nd exam tomorrow?

  • @shyamkotecha2695

    @shyamkotecha2695

    6 жыл бұрын

    Charlie Boxxh yeah

  • @isipattison3440

    @isipattison3440

    6 жыл бұрын

    Good luck. I'm last minute cramming haha

  • @LazizbekYusupov92
    @LazizbekYusupov925 жыл бұрын

    I have never got such an involving lecture on Electromagnetics. You know, even the professors of MIT could learn from you something in the teaching methods. I don't want to make someone upset, but before watching this video set, I didn't even imagined that there may be more talentive teacher on Physics than Walter Lewin, but this video set made me to think that actually there is.

  • @kyliek.9481
    @kyliek.94814 жыл бұрын

    1:37- dynamo effect vs. Motor effect 3:30- the motor effect tries to stop the dynamo effect/ lenz’s law* 7:37- the direction of current flow* 8:20- magnet passing through a coil of wire/ lenz’s law* 9:28- change in poles as the magnet leaves/ due to lenz’s law

  • @gyuiyt7807
    @gyuiyt78075 жыл бұрын

    The first minute of this video feels like a hand is talking to me.

  • @jamesclifford9814
    @jamesclifford98145 жыл бұрын

    It’s now direction of an induced emf, current no longer gets the mark

  • @akakakakakakakakakakakakakak
    @akakakakakakakakakakakakakak3 жыл бұрын

    Thank you sir. I wish my school teachers explained like you rather than just reading from a text book and telling us to do the summary questions after.

  • @alaahamdan9721
    @alaahamdan97217 жыл бұрын

    You are LEGEN- wait for it - DARY !!!! Thanks a lot man... great stuff!!

  • @tanvimore6493

    @tanvimore6493

    5 жыл бұрын

    Alaa Hamdan HIMYM💕

  • @YoungBrokeBoon
    @YoungBrokeBoon Жыл бұрын

    Hi Science Shorts, I did my A level exams quite a few months ago now. But I wanted to say thank you, your videos were extremely useful and informative and they helped me get my A in Physics. Thank you very much :)

  • @marcelkoh3428
    @marcelkoh34283 жыл бұрын

    Great way to remember the differences between left and right hand rules, thank you.

  • @ohyeah6690
    @ohyeah66903 жыл бұрын

    I can't describe how helpful these vids are at clearing up these concepts!! Thank you!

  • @oneinabillion654
    @oneinabillion6545 жыл бұрын

    Thanks man, u have successfully become the first person to make me understand the lenz law. The book and teacher failed to do so.

  • @thomassheldon2365
    @thomassheldon2365 Жыл бұрын

    This explains Lenz's law so well. Thank you!!!

  • @MegaSquiff
    @MegaSquiff3 жыл бұрын

    Very well explained in a clear voice. Thanks

  • @rhea6388
    @rhea63886 жыл бұрын

    great content and explanations! I finally understood all this! Thank you!

  • @jdale5710
    @jdale57107 жыл бұрын

    Great content, you are desperately underrated at the moment. Ill be sure to tell my friends about your videos. :)

  • @ScienceShorts

    @ScienceShorts

    7 жыл бұрын

    Thanks! :D

  • @jamiemetson3738

    @jamiemetson3738

    7 жыл бұрын

    J Dale do you go to Stowe

  • @jdale5710

    @jdale5710

    7 жыл бұрын

    Maybe Mr Metson

  • @NinjaRastaMon
    @NinjaRastaMon3 жыл бұрын

    This is really bringing me along now with my home made electromagnet and theory I need to know. Been told this in high school and college but this is great teaching. Thanks!

  • @ericchan7128
    @ericchan71285 жыл бұрын

    I used to get mixed up with the fleming's law before watching this!! Thanks!!

  • @cheesepie4ever
    @cheesepie4ever5 жыл бұрын

    Thanks dude you explain everything really clearly :) much needed

  • @shohbatahsanpranto1866
    @shohbatahsanpranto18664 жыл бұрын

    People like him having only this such subscribers Shows us how much this world Sucks.. Im not a nerd and I hardly ever study so these videos help me a lot and its really shocking to see so little appreciation

  • @amitchaudhary7867
    @amitchaudhary78674 жыл бұрын

    The best content provider of A level physics for free!!!

  • @racheldiamond1002
    @racheldiamond10024 жыл бұрын

    This makes so much sense! Thank you🙏

  • @user-zq4tv3hg5t
    @user-zq4tv3hg5t3 ай бұрын

    Thank you for your teaching😊

  • @ColdKiller_141
    @ColdKiller_1416 жыл бұрын

    Brilliant videos, binge watching them atm, wish i found them earlier as they wouldve helped me so much

  • @jacquesmerde4484

    @jacquesmerde4484

    6 жыл бұрын

    Josh Earlston I take it you are also panic revising for Paper 2 friday morning

  • @ColdKiller_141

    @ColdKiller_141

    6 жыл бұрын

    Jeff Bob pretty much

  • @AndyFilmsUK
    @AndyFilmsUK6 жыл бұрын

    Could you please explain eddy currents and how they form. Thanks!

  • @amaanyadill679
    @amaanyadill6792 жыл бұрын

    Im sitting for my october exams, and im going thru all your physics videos. You are literally a life saver

  • @amaanyadill679

    @amaanyadill679

    2 жыл бұрын

    No seriously, its astonoishing how you manage to teach me something in 20 minutes that my teachers struggle to teach in 2 weeks wow.

  • @amanjaved3095

    @amanjaved3095

    2 жыл бұрын

    Same here. What exam board is it?

  • @amaanyadill679

    @amaanyadill679

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@amanjaved3095 Edexcel ial!

  • @aishamanuel2579
    @aishamanuel25795 жыл бұрын

    Amazing! Thank you. 😊😊

  • @hugofebles8559
    @hugofebles85597 жыл бұрын

    Great video!

  • @jimliu7086
    @jimliu70862 жыл бұрын

    Thank you! Very useful examples and explanations :))

  • @jamiewhitehouse1708
    @jamiewhitehouse17085 жыл бұрын

    God damn you are a wonderful human being, you may have just saved my a levels.

  • @ScienceShorts

    @ScienceShorts

    5 жыл бұрын

    Thanks, but I'm really not mate; have a look at Jesus if you want to see a good person 😌

  • @jlautumn4782
    @jlautumn47824 жыл бұрын

    Really helps! Thanks!

  • @cliffmok9541
    @cliffmok9541 Жыл бұрын

    Thanks for all the videos they are literally saving my life QAQ

  • @Someone-si4jw
    @Someone-si4jwКүн бұрын

    Thank you so mch i was struggling with this for a term

  • @mohannadelnaggar8126
    @mohannadelnaggar81266 жыл бұрын

    8:41 If there will be a force caused by the magnetic field, it is opposite to the magnet weight but shouldn't be equal otherwise it will be held still.

  • @adityamisra8869
    @adityamisra88695 жыл бұрын

    Got my A LEVELS tomorrow!!!!!!

  • @SightlineRecordings

    @SightlineRecordings

    5 жыл бұрын

    Good luck!

  • @arulgk9673

    @arulgk9673

    4 жыл бұрын

    Hope it went well

  • @adityamisra8869

    @adityamisra8869

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@efaz_1 got an A

  • @stylishtink7066
    @stylishtink70664 жыл бұрын

    WONDERFUL VIDEO THANK YOU

  • @mayahany6021
    @mayahany60215 жыл бұрын

    Can't thank you enough! 🙏🏻

  • @jacobbuckley3541
    @jacobbuckley35416 жыл бұрын

    with your direction of current using "N" and "S", surely that doesnt work if you wrap your wire a different way?

  • @Lamplovr
    @Lamplovr10 ай бұрын

    This was so helpful

  • @hlomphoprincess3573
    @hlomphoprincess35735 жыл бұрын

    just beautiful stuff

  • @danmichell8328
    @danmichell83285 жыл бұрын

    Cheers Pete!

  • @Ha-mb4yy
    @Ha-mb4yy5 жыл бұрын

    How do you determine the direction of the induced current i.e. induced positive and negative terminals?

  • @kamaal_i
    @kamaal_i3 жыл бұрын

    tough stuff ! thanks for this vid

  • @nz1229
    @nz12293 жыл бұрын

    Great educational video but one question I might have is when the magnet falls through the coil, how can the induced force (presumably upwards against gravity) be parallel to the magnetic field of the coil (also pointing downward at first) since the RHR says that they are at right angles?

  • @eraldeshapriya2573
    @eraldeshapriya25732 ай бұрын

    thank you

  • @RomulusHill
    @RomulusHill10 ай бұрын

    Lovely explanation

  • @RomulusHill

    @RomulusHill

    10 ай бұрын

    Put this in action, would be cool to see u using a motor/generator

  • @gracekansiime2323
    @gracekansiime23232 жыл бұрын

    Wooow The teachers are perfectly good

  • @camclark4522
    @camclark45226 жыл бұрын

    When the magnetic poles of the wire change does this change the direction of the current flowing through it?

  • @jamesd7599
    @jamesd75995 жыл бұрын

    Thanks your mate Pete

  • @mohammadmunzurulhaque3197
    @mohammadmunzurulhaque31975 жыл бұрын

    Only me And the Almighty knows how Youu made this topic a piece of cake for me. The Real Motor effect : with you being the "Motor" and Your Explanation being the "Effect". May God bring good to you.

  • @someperson9052
    @someperson9052 Жыл бұрын

    0:50 I'll use this to remember that motor cars drive on the left.

  • @farhahsukri3324
    @farhahsukri33246 жыл бұрын

    thanks!!

  • @farhaadfarhaad497
    @farhaadfarhaad4974 жыл бұрын

    Hi there,. Thanks for this video. You didn't finally show the direction of current induced. In the case above the current starts from north pole of solenoid and goes to the south pole of solenoid. Is that right? thanks again.

  • @NoOffenseAnimation
    @NoOffenseAnimation Жыл бұрын

    7:55 im trying to picture this using flemings left hand rule, which direction would i point the magnetic field and current? since i would think the force would be going up to support the weight of the magnet, unless it's being pushed to the side of the coil, and friction takes place? could you elaborate on this please?

  • @ubergeraldine
    @ubergeraldine4 жыл бұрын

    The magnet’s weight in the solenoid? What about the strenthgth of the field in the magnet? How does the weight affect or is the weight dictated by the strength of the magnet?

  • @shteam7294
    @shteam72945 жыл бұрын

    Solid 10/10

  • @leonardowilhelmdicaprio999
    @leonardowilhelmdicaprio9993 жыл бұрын

    I've always used Stockholm Syndrome as an analogy for Lenz's Law .Basically, you want to break free but your captor doesn't want that to happen.However,once you attain freedom ,you incessantly pine for your captor's attention..

  • @thomascormier8943
    @thomascormier89435 жыл бұрын

    Just to clarify the current created at 8:04 is conventional current and flow of electron current?

  • @mirzaaimaniftisam3152
    @mirzaaimaniftisam31525 жыл бұрын

    Hello. This is Mirza from Bangladesh. I had a question regarding the change of poles in the solenoid. Could you please tell me when and how do the poles in the solenoid change after the magnet enters it?

  • @XenoSFM
    @XenoSFM Жыл бұрын

    Another way of remembering electromagnetic induction is thinking of it like the fire triangle, but instead of fuel, oxygen, and heat, it's: Force, Current, and Magnetic field. Cover your finger over one of the components, the other two make that one. E.g: Force is made by magnetism and current, current is made by force and magnetism

  • @cylindrical_1058
    @cylindrical_10582 жыл бұрын

    Cheers Pete

  • @khansisters1893
    @khansisters18936 жыл бұрын

    Thanks

  • @namename3130
    @namename31302 жыл бұрын

    Theres a trend amongst science teachers to talk about things like theyre sentient

  • @salenahagen2672
    @salenahagen26724 жыл бұрын

    Bruh youre awesome

  • @dwaynejong-sun6824
    @dwaynejong-sun6824Ай бұрын

    all my homies hate lenz's law

  • @hiragaku7191
    @hiragaku71917 жыл бұрын

    oh no....this is gonna be hard

  • @fiddlesticks6146
    @fiddlesticks61463 жыл бұрын

    QUESTION: why did you draw an ammeter in the last thing you were explaining?

  • @angelinoz5159
    @angelinoz51593 жыл бұрын

    You are underrated. I have a question: what if the magnet enters with the South Pole? Will the entrance point of the coil carry the South Pole and the exit point carry the North Pole? That means the magnetic needle will show current upon entry in the clock wise direction and upon exit in the counter clock wise direction right? Please reply.

  • @susbat7787
    @susbat77873 жыл бұрын

    I love you so much

  • @ibraheempatel4932
    @ibraheempatel49325 жыл бұрын

    I am confused with when to use actual current vs conventional. Am I right in thinking that when talking about free paticles(left hand Rule) focus on actual while for all other situations use conventional?

  • @JamesWilson-ui1wg

    @JamesWilson-ui1wg

    5 жыл бұрын

    Ibraheem Patel Ur always using conventional but with free particles u have to work out which way conventional would be, so it be the opposite direction to the way a free electron would be travelling but the same direction as a proton.

  • @jamesd7599
    @jamesd75995 жыл бұрын

    does the same thing happen if the magnet is dropped south first? like it forms a South Pole at the top and repels it and a north at the bottom and attracts?

  • @ScienceShorts

    @ScienceShorts

    5 жыл бұрын

    Yep!

  • @williammann4485
    @williammann44855 жыл бұрын

    I finally understand it 😂

  • @chersw2210
    @chersw22103 жыл бұрын

    Do you have videos for O level physics? Or just A levels :(

  • @kingmoaz7607
    @kingmoaz7607 Жыл бұрын

    0:58 we also can say , steering wheel placed on the left ..... Sorry if that doesn't work for you because you in Britain

  • @tomo.tf2
    @tomo.tf29 ай бұрын

    you've saved me

  • @paulp17
    @paulp177 ай бұрын

    Does the current you referred to from the N and S letters represent conventional current or actual current flow?

  • @ScienceShorts

    @ScienceShorts

    7 ай бұрын

    Always conventional - we never think about electron movement in wires.

  • @frankiegibson4204
    @frankiegibson42046 жыл бұрын

    How do you know when to use the Dynamo effect before using the motor effect and visa versa

  • @jordanharris5225

    @jordanharris5225

    6 жыл бұрын

    Frankie Gibson if it's a wire moving, then it's the Dynamo effect which then causes the Motor effect. Then if it's the current that's moving, it's the Motor effect that causes the Dynamo effect.

  • @frankiegibson4204

    @frankiegibson4204

    6 жыл бұрын

    jordan harris cheers

  • @m.khizer592
    @m.khizer5924 жыл бұрын

    Is this how you get a.c current ?

  • @haha-qj8pw
    @haha-qj8pw4 жыл бұрын

    if you run a current in a wire inside a magnetic filed, will there be an induced current in the opposite direction? or does len'z law only apply when you applied a force?

  • @ScienceShorts

    @ScienceShorts

    4 жыл бұрын

    Yep! Back emf.

  • @pakihacker8039
    @pakihacker80394 жыл бұрын

    the current induced in the solenoid due to the magnet passing is a.c right?

  • @ScienceShorts

    @ScienceShorts

    4 жыл бұрын

    No...

  • @oblivious7045
    @oblivious70453 жыл бұрын

    Why do you have to use the right hand rule for the dynamo effect - in turn the left hand rule will be doing the same, No?

  • @akshatkumar1684
    @akshatkumar16846 жыл бұрын

    If dynamo effect tries to stop the motor effect and vice versa then it means there is no actually force acting on the wire ???? Please help....

  • @gamingdust3r979

    @gamingdust3r979

    5 жыл бұрын

    No force means no acceleration, but no acceleration doesn't mean no velocity

  • @Hello-uy1fs
    @Hello-uy1fs3 жыл бұрын

    I’m a bit confused, if the dynamo effect tries the stop the motor effect, producing a force with a current that is opposite the direction of the original current, then how come there still is a current flowing?

  • @ScienceShorts

    @ScienceShorts

    3 жыл бұрын

    Because it doesn't stop it completely.

  • @muhammadsaimiqbal1551
    @muhammadsaimiqbal15514 жыл бұрын

    please make a video on eddy currents

  • @ScienceShorts

    @ScienceShorts

    4 жыл бұрын

    No video necessary - they're just little whirlpools of current 👌

  • @therustyfork7906
    @therustyfork79066 жыл бұрын

    Thanks Pete!

  • @ScienceShorts

    @ScienceShorts

    6 жыл бұрын

    0_o

  • @chinmayvashishtha

    @chinmayvashishtha

    5 жыл бұрын

    @@ScienceShorts haha

  • @knowledgeispower6949
    @knowledgeispower69493 жыл бұрын

    He absolutely destroyed that left hand sign worse than my teacher. Damn it 😅

  • @ericsonofjohn9384
    @ericsonofjohn93845 жыл бұрын

    Cheers pete

  • @HoshikawaHikari
    @HoshikawaHikari3 жыл бұрын

    How would a torus/donut Earth have its magnetic field like?

  • @Kent-xz3rn
    @Kent-xz3rn6 жыл бұрын

    i luv you

  • @JJFHNREHJEDK
    @JJFHNREHJEDK2 жыл бұрын

    I'm surprised that we don't need to know how the motor effect works, or anything about the dynamo effect, for OCR a level

  • @paulchow9953
    @paulchow99536 жыл бұрын

    Hey could I just ask why velocity is constant if you said that the magnet eventually reaches terminal velocity? Doesn't it mean its decelerating?

  • @Cloud9TVonline

    @Cloud9TVonline

    6 жыл бұрын

    Terminal velocity means that it is not accelerating or decelerating, the forces on it are balanced.

  • @paulchow9953

    @paulchow9953

    6 жыл бұрын

    but it REACHES terminal velocity doesn't it? So mustn't it be decelerating to reach max velocity

  • @ChrisStoneinator

    @ChrisStoneinator

    6 жыл бұрын

    Well no, it goes from accelerating to not accelerating. The acceleration decreases to 0 so the velocity is constant.

  • @Cloud9TVonline

    @Cloud9TVonline

    6 жыл бұрын

    it starts off accelerating under gravity, then as the magnetic force opposes it, the resultant force on the magnet decreases to 0. So its ACCELERATION decreases to 0, but its velocity is not decreasing, in fact it is increasing until the acceleration equals 0. At this point the velocity remains constant.

  • @paulchow9953

    @paulchow9953

    6 жыл бұрын

    Yes so the magnet's velocity increases to a maximum, which is when the force induced by Lenz's law is equal to the magnet's weight, and continue to move at that terminal velocity, until it leaves the solenoid?

  • @mashrurshahriar2811
    @mashrurshahriar28114 жыл бұрын

    My brain feels broken

  • @adamhaywood644
    @adamhaywood6446 жыл бұрын

    thanks pete

  • @Rahul-oj9kq
    @Rahul-oj9kq2 жыл бұрын

    Lenz law was released in 1834, Fleming was born in 1859. I could not understand how Lenz discovered Fleming's rule ? everything else ties up well, Orsted observed compass deflection before Faraday, Electromagnet discovery, Lenz law all happened in chronological order except for Fleming's rule.

  • @adamcarter1169
    @adamcarter11697 жыл бұрын

    Tommy wants that gum from aston

  • @thesvenvids7708
    @thesvenvids77085 жыл бұрын

    good luck for tomorrow everyone :)

  • @siddkumar8032
    @siddkumar80326 жыл бұрын

    Nah I think its more like Magnets and Wire are like a relationship in real life

  • @joulessii2305
    @joulessii23056 жыл бұрын

    Has anybody told you that you sound like Thor?

  • @ScienceShorts

    @ScienceShorts

    6 жыл бұрын

    Sound? No. Look? All the time.

  • @aishamanuel2579

    @aishamanuel2579

    5 жыл бұрын

    @@ScienceShorts 💗😂

  • @JamesWilson-ui1wg

    @JamesWilson-ui1wg

    5 жыл бұрын

    Science Shorts End game Thor or fit Thor?? 😂

  • @chinmayvashishtha

    @chinmayvashishtha

    5 жыл бұрын

    @@JamesWilson-ui1wg :3 lol

  • @zazai3883
    @zazai38834 жыл бұрын

    this is way too hard for gcse

  • @hamishburns6416
    @hamishburns64166 жыл бұрын

    There are so many induendos in this video...