Depleted Uranium Tank Ammunition | DEADLY DARTS 💀☄️

Ғылым және технология

To understand why DU makes a good anti-tank weapon you have to enter the Alice In Wonderland world of high-energy collisions. When metal meets metal at five times the speed of sound, hardened steel shatters like glass. Metal flows like putty, or simply vaporises. A faster shell does not necessarily go through more armour, but, like a pebble thrown into a pond, it makes a bigger splash.
Armour penetration is increased by concentrating the force of a shell into as small an area as possible, so the projectiles tend to look like giant darts. The denser the projectile, the harder the impact for a given size. DU is almost twice as dense as lead, making it highly suitable. The other metal used for anti-tank rounds is tungsten, which is also very hard and dense. When a tungsten rod strikes armour, it deforms and mushrooms, making it progressively blunter. Uranium is "pyrophoric": at the point of impact it burns away into vapour, so the projectile stays sharp. When it breaks through, the burning DU turns the inside of a vehicle into an inferno of white-hot gas and sparks.
Today we talk about Depleted Uranium Tank Ammunition
Hope you enjoy!!
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Пікірлер: 2 900

  • @_Matsimus_
    @_Matsimus_2 жыл бұрын

    💥 💣 Check out our partnership clothing brand! Attire For Effect💣 💥 www.attireforeffect.com 📸 Also follow them on Instagram: #attire_for_effect

  • @MRsolidcolor

    @MRsolidcolor

    2 жыл бұрын

    you wil never get rid of the tank or its rounds we have so much DU. and after seeing the war in Ukraine we see the need more and more. because as you can see Russia has ran out of smart bombs nearly. noting beats a hard dart. and the army has just changed to a new round that drops the round type count down to 2. DU and a new HE type that's just bad ass. DU is only needed vs tanks so they made this round./

  • @jasontipton8430

    @jasontipton8430

    Жыл бұрын

    Yeah little dirty bombs that contaminate the environment with radio active material and cause massive cancer rates after we leave for thousands of years

  • @kirstyblack3432

    @kirstyblack3432

    Жыл бұрын

    @@MRsolidcolor We haven't sent any to Ukraine yet. (let alone 10 months ago.) But I imagine we will eventually, possibly when we finally send the Abrams. Has anyone read, seen, or heard that there are DU rounds being used in Ukraine? so much miss-information

  • @ericlarson9386
    @ericlarson93864 жыл бұрын

    Back in 1994, when I first became an Armor Officer in the WIARNG, this was all classified info. Imagine what we will learn in 25 more years.

  • @texaskippen

    @texaskippen

    4 жыл бұрын

    I was with 1-37 AR out of Germany, I loved my job, gunnery was a blast, except when we thought the deer were targets and they took a heat round

  • @ericlarson9386

    @ericlarson9386

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@texaskippen I got a deer with an APFSDS in Ft Knox . I do remember a flock of turkeys and my M2 in Ft. McCoy, WI.

  • @texaskippen

    @texaskippen

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@ericlarson9386 that is where I did my basic, I think it was 2-81, been a long time, oh and that damn 15m hike up that damn hill, but yep, lots and lots of deer there, good times

  • @ericlarson9386

    @ericlarson9386

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@texaskippen those 3 damn hills. I remember watching the CO ride by int a van to the top, get out and yell to us "If I can do it, you can to."

  • @texaskippen

    @texaskippen

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@ericlarson9386 hahahahahaha, sounds about right

  • @Itsalldowntomatt
    @Itsalldowntomatt5 жыл бұрын

    Finally, a non-clickbait and non-robot voiced KZreadr talking about military stuff. Subbed

  • @Migo1290
    @Migo12904 жыл бұрын

    These Shells: Exist* War Thunder: *_R I C O C H E T_*

  • @Halucination08

    @Halucination08

    4 жыл бұрын

    Russian Bias lol

  • @neko281

    @neko281

    4 жыл бұрын

    Bigi Ty War thunder really needs to change and fix their shit

  • @Deeznutzo_

    @Deeznutzo_

    4 жыл бұрын

    Russian bias, nobody would wanna fight America if the tanks were how they actually are lol

  • @Mark-ft7nw

    @Mark-ft7nw

    4 жыл бұрын

    lol

  • @smokyblackeyes3615

    @smokyblackeyes3615

    4 жыл бұрын

    War thunder just count it as Ricochet what the hell war thunder

  • @jakedee4117
    @jakedee41174 жыл бұрын

    I love Heavy Metal. Uranium, Tungsten, Metallica, Iron Maiden, Black Sabbath, all of it.

  • @malikfaisalnazir3578

    @malikfaisalnazir3578

    3 жыл бұрын

    I'm have

  • @malikfaisalnazir3578

    @malikfaisalnazir3578

    3 жыл бұрын

    Jake

  • @Loki52020

    @Loki52020

    3 жыл бұрын

    Thalsa Doom approves

  • @malikfaisalnazir3578

    @malikfaisalnazir3578

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@Loki52020 content me ,,, +923028880662

  • @saveimageas...9352

    @saveimageas...9352

    3 жыл бұрын

    Dont forget about grandpa lead

  • @wuznab5109
    @wuznab51095 жыл бұрын

    Deadliest game of darts ever known.

  • @comradedog4075

    @comradedog4075

    3 жыл бұрын

    Yes the radioactive type...

  • @kajetus0688

    @kajetus0688

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@comradedog4075 look at the mamę DEPLETED uranium it Has minimal radiation

  • @MrGregory777

    @MrGregory777

    3 жыл бұрын

    You never played real Darts I see

  • @scrubsrc4084

    @scrubsrc4084

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@kajetus0688 still don't want to be kicking up or breathing in dust left over

  • @dougsteel7414

    @dougsteel7414

    3 жыл бұрын

    You've never played in my local

  • @ThZuao
    @ThZuao5 жыл бұрын

    1:30 "[..]Uranium. The heaviest, naturally occuring element on earth" Nope. Tungsten is heavier by a little more than 1% (Naturally occuring Uranium is lighter). Gold, platinum, indium and osmium are even heavier, but Gold is the cheapest one of these four. You would bankrupt your entire army by ordering a few rounds of those. It's not that DU is cheap, it's actually that it is rather useless. Tungsten has a wide applicability in machine tools, so it has some intrinsic value. That makes DU the perfect alternative for when you have cheap dead weight that does not accupy much space, like aircraft ballast and trim weights. Natural uranium has a 0.77% of fissionable uranium. Reactor designs vary, but you have to crank that percentage up to turn it into fuel rods, the most being 3% Uranium 235. You have to extract that 0.77 from more uranium, depleting it of it in the process. In the end, for every kg of reactor fuel (3% enrichment), you end with about 4kg of DU. For weapons grade uranium, every 1 kg of 80% pure uranium leaves you with about 104Kg of DU. The Little Boy bomb design built in Hiroshima had 64kg of Uranium enriched to an average of 80%. The US built 26 of them. And that was only the very first design they "mass produced". The way they do it is through Isotopic Separation. The uranium enriching process involves turning natural Uranium into Uranium fluoride (UF4), a fine yellow powder known as "yellowcake". You take that powder and throw it into a centrifuge. Much like Plasma separating from blood cells in medical centrifuges, uranium centrifuges make the heaviest elements go to the outer casing of the centrifuge drum whereas the lightes ones stay in the center. But there's so little of the slightly lighter U235 compound they have to scrape off the outer layer of the thing and repeat the process over and over and over again until you end up with the desired concentration. Industrial scale uranium refining involves scraping off most of the powder from the inside of the centrifuge and sequentially throwing it into the next, each step containing more and more U235. For reactor grade uranium, dozens of centrifuges are used. For weapons grade (80% and up), the number of centrifuges running, each scraping off that little bit more of U235, numbers in the thousands. As stated above, Depleted Uranium is indeed rather useless. There have been some developments in it's use as fuel in the MOX and Breeder cycle, but their use involves plutonium, and you know, no proliferation and stuff. The alternative is developing the Thorium Fuel cycle that turns U238 in U232 withouth going through Plutonium, but I don't know how close to a practical reactor we are (India is investing heavily in it, though). Using it in ammunition or armor was only natural. Because it's heavy weight favors it as a cheaper alternative to Tungsten. It was then when the "self sharpening" property was discovered and the use proliferated through nuclear capable countries. Some countries, like Germany itself, insist in using Tungsten penetrators still. The Dart KEP round is not good because of the Uranium. It is a good design by itself. Projectiles have a measurement taken into consideration when you want to design them for penetration, not only through armor, but through flesh and air as well. It is the Ballistic Coefficient, which is basically a relationship of the length and the diameter of the projectile. You can see it as a bunch of mass trying to get through the same hole. It's easy to picture that a dart will have a much easier time getting through a flat piece of steel than a ball, right? That's, in simple therms, because there's a lot more mass carrying momentum behind the tip of the dart rather than spreading it out like the ball. That stream of thought is what made them design a "dart" as a kinetic energy penetrator for tank guns, known as a Long Rod Penetrator. The concept has been applied since the T-62. And finally, a topic I think you broached briefly. Depleted Uranium is, by itself, pretty much harmless. You can handle them all day and carry some in your pocket withouth deviating from the mean chance of Cancer in the general population. DU still has some leftover U235 in it, but overall it's pretty inert. It's half life is like 4.5 billion years (that's almost the age of the Earth itself...), meaning it is still radioactive, but releases it's energy sooooo slowly it's pretty much harmless. In fact you'll be exposed to more radiation in an 8h flight than by sitting all day in a DU ammunition storage shack. DU is actually used as radiation shielding, and it's better than Lead at it. The health concern with it is not the practically nonexistent radiation, but rather because it is still a heavy metal, very much like lead in that regard. The controversy about DU rounds it's because their impacts pulverize the projectile and creates a fine heavy metal dust that can be inhaled. And one final note, about the monocristalinic thing people get wrong all the time. Even prof. Martyn Poliakoff (from Periodic Videos) got that wrong, and I too was taught that wrong until I studied Engineering an actual expert in the matter taught me otherwise. You said in 8:08, It is not the monocristalinic nature of a material that makes it strong. Get that out of your head. It's the other way around *The finer the grains in a metal, the stronger it is*. This is due to the way the crystals are arranged. They form an homogenous, orderly crystal, so if you have "large metalic crystal" *that's the weakest it can possibly be*. Materials do not break by severing the atomic bonds with eachoter, but rather by atoms sliding off one another. This is the Sliding Planes theory, and if you look deeper into material science, you'll see this orderly structure crystals arrange themselves in has a ton of sliding planes. When a piece is made out of a mess of tiny little crystals, that means that there's a tangled mess of these sliding planes a crack has to go through. As the atoms on a crystal slide off one another, rather than going into a single direction as they would in a monocristalinic piece, they have to change directions as the orientation of the cristaline structure (the sliding planes) of the next crystal is totally different. *This is why the finer (and the more there are) "chaotic mess of tiny crystals" is much stronger than a monocrystaline piece!* I would recomend R. C. Hiebbler's Mechanics of Materials if you want to learn more. That's a staple engineering book and the best one about it around. You may have reached that erroneous conclusion because jet engine parts are made of monocrystalinic pieces. And that's true. They have to be monocrystalinic because they have to be strong, right? Wrong. Turbine parts work at very high temperatures. And high temperatures tend to erase any work you try to do to refine the grain structure of a material, turning it into a single crystal. So to get that out of your head *turbines are monocrystalinic because they have to be designed at their weakest due to high working temperatures". There has been a lot of research done in this regard to alloying and how they affect the crystaline structure of a metal, which are especially important for high temperature applications. There's also vacancies, substitutive elements and other stuff that break the sliding plane thing and help make a material stronger, but this comment is already too damn long. I would only recommend you read some of Hiebbeler's book again if you want to learn about them.

  • @raymondj8768

    @raymondj8768

    5 жыл бұрын

    did this take all nite to research n write down hahaha

  • @raymondj8768

    @raymondj8768

    5 жыл бұрын

    bla bla bla

  • @raymondj8768

    @raymondj8768

    5 жыл бұрын

    bla bla bla hahaha

  • @mkrump9403

    @mkrump9403

    5 жыл бұрын

    ((every 1 kg of 80% pure uranium leaves you with about 104Kg of DU. The Little Boy bomb design built in Hiroshima had 64kg of Uranium enriched to an average of 80%. The US built 26 of them. And that was only the very first design they "mass produced".)) = So for one bomb of 64kg pure uranium: they had to create/waste 6656kg of DU (Depleted Uranium)... 3 tones of waste DU. From the infantry part: once guys had to search these zones... Yeah by logic they must using mask or avoid the search at these chemical hazardous zones or using robot. As you said the projectile itself is not dangerous. But the mix with other combustibles that makes death/toxic smoke around. This type of heavy smoke can travel for miles. From a legal view it can turn to be friendly fire by chemical asset/biological warfare. ((lot of sh*t)) Like those who exposed them self in search inside enemy vehicles and fortifications at first Iraq war in 90's. Thank you for your comment. I hope you find a work/status right for you. I might read about R.C. Hiebbler's mechanics of materials. I feel myself too old and I do like my style of life now to get myself back at school. Plus I do not have any ear problems except I still must be careful on my personal training. I was lucky to have the ear fix. Contrary to what others think about infantry, if you dont think... you die. If you can not think you die. So yeah it's all about managing his own drama and his future actions. But most men are not managing their emotion by proper perceptions and they become more childish and children are not managing their emotion. Children needs supervision for emotional support and social skill abilities. Then they build their own as teenagers. The first step to really think is knowing how to stop thinking and switch on focus when it need to done it with all means possible. That is earned in infantry course. We do it without knowing it that is the true. You must to be 100% there is you say no to supervisor and you can not back down after words. ((No I won't check this metals scraps Sir... I need the right tool for this.)) A true leader will visual himself first in the same action, giving to the men.

  • @Minuz1

    @Minuz1

    5 жыл бұрын

    Thorium is the 39th most common element in the earth's crust, Uranium is 51st. Uranium also has to be heavily refined to be able to use in reactors, much more then thorium which can almost be used as is. Kirk Sorensen compared it to burning up platinum when it reached the end product. (I'm no nuclear theorist, but your claims are far away from what little knowledge I've gathered on the subject so far)

  • @zachjensen5863
    @zachjensen58635 жыл бұрын

    If they could only harness the destructive power of being in a long term marriage.

  • @Sethrod8

    @Sethrod8

    4 жыл бұрын

    Zach Jensen or the destructive power of being friend zoned

  • @itsnotallrainbowsandunicor1505

    @itsnotallrainbowsandunicor1505

    4 жыл бұрын

    Or the destructive power of stupidity one comes across in FB

  • @leons.kennedy6710

    @leons.kennedy6710

    4 жыл бұрын

    😆

  • @Dandaldaks

    @Dandaldaks

    3 жыл бұрын

    you okay my dude?

  • @charlessmith6412

    @charlessmith6412

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@itsnotallrainbowsandunicor1505 FB stupidity seems to be unlimited. And potentially very destructive. If only it could be harnessed for good.

  • @frankcramo4414
    @frankcramo44144 жыл бұрын

    Just stumbled upon your channel and I am blown away by the content and in-depth information with each video. My roommate is a Gulf war veteran with severe PTSD and after watching a couple hours of your videos I haven't seen him as engaged and happy with anything as your videos in such a long time. It may not seen like much, however, many people don't understand the suffering, mental breakdowns and the plethora of other debilitating health issues they go through. You don't know how grateful I am for you and your work and wanted to pass along the amazing difference you made in a Marine veterans life. Thank you greatly and be well.

  • @kirstyblack3432

    @kirstyblack3432

    Жыл бұрын

    Tell him thanks for his service for me. thank you.

  • @stephenpowstinger733

    @stephenpowstinger733

    Жыл бұрын

    You wouldn’t think a video about tank ammunition would be an aid for ptsd sufferers ,but whatever works. A Vietnam vet.

  • @karlp8484
    @karlp84845 жыл бұрын

    Interestingly, the Germans with the same gun do not use DU. They use a tungsten mono-block penetrator. Given the possibility that Germans would be fighting on their own territory, they didn't want DU dust/shavings littering their countryside. What they lose of course is the dramatic incendiary behind armour effect (DU burns like a mad bastard when it gets super compressed). But there's no indication that German rounds are ineffective against the threat (Russian tanks).

  • @apost0167

    @apost0167

    5 жыл бұрын

    Well germany could always face america in a potential war

  • @ignisg715

    @ignisg715

    5 жыл бұрын

    Actually germany is not sure wether they can pen the Front of a t14.

  • @apost0167

    @apost0167

    5 жыл бұрын

    @@ignisg715 Well im pretty sure they cant pen it yet.

  • @AugmentedGravity

    @AugmentedGravity

    5 жыл бұрын

    @@ignisg715 im pretty sure they can, with the L55 and DM63

  • @Lobos222

    @Lobos222

    5 жыл бұрын

    +KarlP Well, "too bad" they are allied with the US and they still use the A10 with DU ammo as default. That is the cause of the negative environmental impact. A10 spreading the shit all over the place and using it on "everything". Do A10 in Afghanistan today need DU or could they settle for HE or something when they only attack jalla guys with AKs.

  • @MrBirdonawire
    @MrBirdonawire5 жыл бұрын

    Awesome as always Matt! Great explanation of this fantastic munition and it’s capabilities. And thank you Matt, for finally giving KZread, a video that does not go off on the mandatory tangent, detailing the possible harm of DU.

  • @charlieebarb8695
    @charlieebarb86952 жыл бұрын

    It’s not only used as a munition, it’s also in the armor. ( former 2146 main battle tank mechanic for the USMC )

  • @walterlefferts6297

    @walterlefferts6297

    Жыл бұрын

    EXACTLY !

  • @longsleevethong1457

    @longsleevethong1457

    Жыл бұрын

    Only the “battle ready tanks” had the du armor. I was a 19k in the army and I never got on a du armor tank.

  • @mjb0183

    @mjb0183

    Жыл бұрын

    Cool. The US is poisoning the world. Babies with birth defects off the charts in Iraq. My USA is the REAL EVIL EMPIRE. And F all these young dumb-F’s who play these call of duty video games. Get a life losers. Haha

  • @longsleevethong1457

    @longsleevethong1457

    11 ай бұрын

    @Lercher21 do you even hear yourself? What dust? As in if the projectile penetrates the armor? You’re worried about dust when the armor is penetrated??? Wow. Jfc. Again. Only certain tanks have the du armor. Not all.

  • @longsleevethong1457

    @longsleevethong1457

    11 ай бұрын

    @Lercher21 it has an nbc system that can filter nuclear contamination. Wow

  • @roycelabor4339
    @roycelabor43394 жыл бұрын

    Well done Sir! I was the Chief of Armor Force DS/S Lessons Learned for the U.S. Army & you absolutely nailed all of the key points about the round & the Abrams.

  • @TheJimtanker

    @TheJimtanker

    3 жыл бұрын

    Well, there were a few minor points he got wrong but very good for a civilian.

  • @d17a2dude

    @d17a2dude

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@TheJimtanker he's not a civilian

  • @TheJimtanker

    @TheJimtanker

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@d17a2dude So Matsimus was in the military? He needs to do better research then.

  • @d17a2dude

    @d17a2dude

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@TheJimtanker He's in the canadian military at the moment from what i understand

  • @TheJimtanker

    @TheJimtanker

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@d17a2dude OK, maybe he still could have done more research.

  • @lv.99mastermind45
    @lv.99mastermind454 жыл бұрын

    Another health risk is an enemy tank surviving long enough to take you out.

  • @TheAdriyaman

    @TheAdriyaman

    2 жыл бұрын

    The health risk mentioned in the video is to the civilian population in the area during the following decades, not to the crew of the tank during war time.

  • @robertlennihan3113

    @robertlennihan3113

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@TheAdriyaman 👍👍

  • @robertlennihan3113

    @robertlennihan3113

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@TheAdriyaman don’t think for a second they didn’t use radioactively hot shit

  • @rc59191

    @rc59191

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@robertlennihan3113 you got evidence of that?

  • @robertlennihan3113

    @robertlennihan3113

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@rc59191 Yeah right here

  • @richardprzybylek2690
    @richardprzybylek26905 жыл бұрын

    The 120 with DU rounds is a killer combo, even the training rounds could do alot of damage on there own and those were fun to shoot

  • @duke0salt717

    @duke0salt717

    6 ай бұрын

    Man shooting a Russian tank with one of those has gotta be fun. The terrible ammo placement basically means it cooks no matter where you shoot it.

  • @spdfatomicstructure
    @spdfatomicstructure2 жыл бұрын

    Former tank crew here. I do have a distinct preference for depleted uranium because its pyrophoricity means that APFSDS shells using depleted uranium end up detonating behind the armour that they have penetrated despite theoretically being kinetic warheads, which is quite the spectacle. That said tungsten carbide isn't exactly a pushover either given that it can still cripple tanks by damaging critical subsystems like propulsion and fire control

  • @cavalryscout

    @cavalryscout

    Жыл бұрын

    I'm an old "Dino Tanker" and we used the 105mm SABOT rounds. We were told the "dart" cuts thru the armor and the fragments it makes doing so spreads them around inside the turret to destroy equipment and personnel. Possibly causing a catastrophic internal explosion, especially sionce Soviet era tanks have exposed ammo under the floor.

  • @muninrob

    @muninrob

    Жыл бұрын

    @@cavalryscout Out of curiosity, how did you guys deal with the brittleness of the tungsten carbide? When I was in as an aviation mechanic, we had to replace our "big boy" tungsten drill bit (2 inches by 3 feet for drilling out titanium shims) around every other month from it breaking in half when some idiot dropped it. Did the shell enclose the projectile, or did you have to pray the tip didn't land sideways & snap off every time someone dropped one, or did the guys dealing with them come up with something clever the brass would have never thought of?

  • @davidelliott5843

    @davidelliott5843

    Жыл бұрын

    These darts have a discarding case (sabot) that protects the dart during handling and flies off when fired.

  • @muninrob

    @muninrob

    Жыл бұрын

    @@davidelliott5843 I was worrying particularly about the part of the tip that sticks out the front of the sabot in the pictures of the rounds on display - that's the part I assume is somehow jacketed or protected from the kind of abuse GI's like me put them through loading them into (and throwing them out of) helicopters and C130's. P.S. If no one finds out about the extra round made of styrofoam, we'll keep bringing a case of beer with every delivery - dry countries SUCK.

  • @oliverthomas7152

    @oliverthomas7152

    Жыл бұрын

    @@muninrob the penetrator bar is tungsten alloy, not carbide. Tungsten/nickel/iron. I’m not sure what the windshield ie the tip is made from.

  • @Snazzy_Pantz
    @Snazzy_Pantz5 жыл бұрын

    Well, at least the debate about that ammo is healthy!

  • @ragoonsgg589
    @ragoonsgg5895 жыл бұрын

    Ugh I love your videos so much mat. True quality military content. So interesting and somehow quenching my big bullet curiosities

  • @colonelstriker2519
    @colonelstriker25195 жыл бұрын

    Dang it. I will never unsee APFSDS rounds as over glorified Lawn darts

  • @tonyromano6220

    @tonyromano6220

    3 жыл бұрын

    Colonel Striker 251 🤣😂👍🏻👍🏻🇺🇸🇺🇸

  • @jamesbeattie8800

    @jamesbeattie8800

    2 жыл бұрын

    Lawn darts are banned from being sold... APFSDS DU rounds are just spicy anti tank lawn darts

  • @henryknepp
    @henryknepp3 жыл бұрын

    Those du rounds could conceivably punch through a Iowa class battleships main armor belt. Now that is incredible.

  • @chamadda
    @chamadda5 жыл бұрын

    10:26 that soldier looks so proud of that patreon round xD

  • @boris335
    @boris3355 жыл бұрын

    NATO be like : Sorry for droping 10 tons of uranium on ur land

  • @abdilraufdogan4982

    @abdilraufdogan4982

    5 жыл бұрын

    Guns dont kill people do

  • @fuadhuskic234

    @fuadhuskic234

    5 жыл бұрын

    Just killing people acting like that where’s Geneva convention allow weapons for mas destruction who ever do like that it’s really bad nation

  • @user-vz7mu4su9n

    @user-vz7mu4su9n

    5 жыл бұрын

    @@jonclarkson7433 Maybe you don't realize most people in the world don't actually like America. If you want to understand why, read your own comment.

  • @FuckTheGlobal

    @FuckTheGlobal

    5 жыл бұрын

    Merica...

  • @bru_5741

    @bru_5741

    5 жыл бұрын

    When you kill this generation and laid natural landmine for next generation ,yeets in nato

  • @_Matsimus_
    @_Matsimus_5 жыл бұрын

    Hope you enjoy everyone! Please share the video around if you could! 😀 Reddit, Facebook and the like! It helps me a lot! Have a GREAT day and keep smiling! "SABOT UP! .......FIRE AND ADJUST!!..............ON THE WAY!!" 💥💨 💥🔥

  • @Will831100

    @Will831100

    5 жыл бұрын

    I still prefer the MK1 hot teabag. Those buggers burn like anything, especially if they explode into shrapnel. Sod phosphorus or depleted uranium.

  • @zodsmuffin2369

    @zodsmuffin2369

    5 жыл бұрын

    TOW 2 F will fuck up all tanks

  • @zodsmuffin2369

    @zodsmuffin2369

    5 жыл бұрын

    kzread.info/dash/bejne/d2WKubKIoLzIgaw.html

  • @zachyeomans8925

    @zachyeomans8925

    5 жыл бұрын

    Hey since you are in the army up here, this is for you bro. Members of the Armed Forces will not be allowed to consume cannabis during a shift or domestic exercise. They will not be allowed to bring cannabis on any aircraft or vessel and are not permitted to bring cannabis with them internationally. As far as day-to-day tasks, military members cannot consume cannabis up to eight hours before performing any duty, up to 24 hours before handling a loaded weapon or driving a vehicle, and up to 28 days before joining the crew of an aircraft or submarine. Thanks for your service sir!

  • @charliekilo8944

    @charliekilo8944

    5 жыл бұрын

    for shame! gotta assert that british dominance! 'FIN TANK ON ---- LOADED --- FIRE ---- FIRING ---- *kaBOOM* TARGET --- TARGET STOP'

  • @tahwnikcufos
    @tahwnikcufos5 жыл бұрын

    5:30 I'm surprised more people haven't commented about this; all ballistic projectiles are affected by windage and gravity - no matter how fast and/or brief the flight, they all fall, from the moment they leave the barrel.

  • @JimBillyRayBob

    @JimBillyRayBob

    2 жыл бұрын

    Yes, laser-like no drop over 2000m is complete BS.

  • @queefyg490

    @queefyg490

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@JimBillyRayBob I’m sure what they mean is the drop is negligible since the flight time is so short, but yes, there is no way it doesn’t drop at all 🤣

  • @renedosr

    @renedosr

    Жыл бұрын

    g=32feet/s/s (acceleration due to gravity) Dart drop = 0.5 x g x t^2 According to @kirklamb3270 we can assume 7,500fps velocity. At this velocity, it will take 1 sec to go 2.286km (7500ft), and the dart will drop 16ft. Definitely not negligible. Even at 229m, the dart will drop around 2 inches. It's definitely not a laser, but the firing computer can easily calculate the drop if there is an accurate range finder (which there is). Assuming that the dart spins, the computer also needs to calculate the effects of precession and the Coriolis effect. That's a lot harder math, but easy enough for the computer. They also need to account for air friction and they probably have an experimental calibration factor taking into account air pressure and temperature. But the computer can handle all that.

  • @bradnail99

    @bradnail99

    7 ай бұрын

    The dart doesn’t spin. These are fired from smooth bore guns because spin stabilization is ineffective on long, skinny projectiles. The tail fins perform the job of stabilization in flight.

  • @tahwnikcufos

    @tahwnikcufos

    6 ай бұрын

    @@bradnail99 Meaning what in the context of this discussion? I think you're missing the point.

  • @bogwin9621
    @bogwin96213 жыл бұрын

    My dad did work on the depleted uranium round. The shape is the trick. At high speed it makes a jet of melted metal at super sonic speed inside the tank hit. The thing turns into liquid and melts the target metal impacted, everything inside is shredded. The ammunition also is hit by high speed melted splash and helps to keep the suffering inside the tank on the short side. 😁

  • @normandong4479
    @normandong44795 жыл бұрын

    The depleted uranium dart used in tank rounds has been proven effective, and while there have been arguments about the “health or environmental impacts” we have to remember these darts are used only in a real war. In a real combat situation, a tank commander wants to know his or her tank is fully capable of engaging and beating an enemy. All war is brutal and harsh, and trying to tease out what is more humane or environmental when we talk of weapons of war seems to be idealistic. When this round was used in the first Gulf War, the results were stunning. In almost every engagement, the Iraqi tanks were blown apart or pierced. The very high velocity, high density and flat trajectory of this depleted uranium dart are huge advantages. Yes, it is harsh and the results would stun us, but this is why deterrence and diplomacy are always the best approaches.

  • @buddywilliams5650

    @buddywilliams5650

    2 жыл бұрын

    Gulf War syndrome depleted uranium poisoning kidney failure all kinds of that elements. basically like Agent Orange for tanks.

  • @interman7715

    @interman7715

    2 жыл бұрын

    Iraq is covered with radio active dust from du projectiles .

  • @ewc58
    @ewc585 жыл бұрын

    So glad I found this channel, love your work. Thanks Mat.

  • @oldguysfishingmidwest
    @oldguysfishingmidwest4 жыл бұрын

    At 5:40 there is mention made that the round incurs NO ballistic drop out to 3000 meters. This is not possible. If the barrel were completely horizontal the round would begin dropping at with an acceleration of G as soon as it leaves the barrel. Any round from any weapon system will encounter ballistic drop, unless it is powered (like a rocket). It's just physics.

  • @kingz_kenyan9160

    @kingz_kenyan9160

    4 жыл бұрын

    Its true it will encounter a drop....I think the guy used the engineer's point of view where due to high velocity of the round, the round covers the 3000 meters so fast that that the drop is negligible...i.e it does not make it deviate in a significant angle that can compromise point accuracy.

  • @Allangulon

    @Allangulon

    4 жыл бұрын

    Angular momentum may explain the apparent lack of drop in that if the projectile can exceed the distance required to overcome the drop/Earth curvature it would appear to have no drop, much like a satellite orbiting the planet!

  • @cargo_vroom9729

    @cargo_vroom9729

    4 жыл бұрын

    true, but i would assume that the idea is no drop in the practical sense, as in having a very long point blank range.

  • @lbbradley55

    @lbbradley55

    3 жыл бұрын

    You are so correct. When any projectile leaves the barrel it has two things working against it. ~Gravity and AIR ! ~

  • @nixic_

    @nixic_

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@lbbradley55 No such thing as gravity bro.... the earth is pushing up on the round...

  • @tonygriffiths2485
    @tonygriffiths24854 жыл бұрын

    One of the most impressive displays of tanks firing I ever saw as a tank gunner was at night in summer 1968. It was the last firing session with Centurions. A whole squadron of Centurions firing sabot at night together at the same time ! Fantastic !

  • @NikoBellic-hg4un

    @NikoBellic-hg4un

    2 жыл бұрын

    How old are you

  • @tonygriffiths2485

    @tonygriffiths2485

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@NikoBellic-hg4un Fucking old, why ? How old are you ?

  • @publiusscipio5697
    @publiusscipio56975 жыл бұрын

    But Are they as deadly as lawn darts?

  • @afatcatfromsweden

    @afatcatfromsweden

    5 жыл бұрын

    Nah

  • @toxicatto6074

    @toxicatto6074

    5 жыл бұрын

    Maybe

  • @toxicatto6074

    @toxicatto6074

    5 жыл бұрын

    But pretty sure nah

  • @Steppy-qx9tq

    @Steppy-qx9tq

    5 жыл бұрын

    Nah, they’re deadlier than lawn darts.

  • @haroldhenderson2824

    @haroldhenderson2824

    5 жыл бұрын

    Deadliness is not measured on a scale. Dead = dead! Bullet, dart, arrow, blast or shrapnel; ALL the same amount of deadliness. Hit in the foot, lose your foot. Hit in the head (from ear to ear), you die. One of the most destructive effects of penetrators (all types) is spall. The very hot bits of YOUR external armor that are now zipping around INSIDE your tank starting fires, breaking equipment and hurting people.

  • @pineappleshake3952
    @pineappleshake39525 жыл бұрын

    Do a bob semple tank overview!

  • @izhammarzuki7907

    @izhammarzuki7907

    5 жыл бұрын

    This!!!!

  • @yelectric1893

    @yelectric1893

    5 жыл бұрын

    Yes

  • @apost0167

    @apost0167

    5 жыл бұрын

    Omg yes

  • @mashedpotato238

    @mashedpotato238

    5 жыл бұрын

    Omg yes do it

  • @somebloke8114

    @somebloke8114

    5 жыл бұрын

    NZ Represent

  • @donaldmarwitz2046
    @donaldmarwitz20462 жыл бұрын

    I Know nothing on this topic, but I do know this video was complex, extremely well made and your knowledge astonishing! My step dad was a supper big buff on battle guns, tanks and more and would custom model them to the finest detail, his work was like art. I remember sitting in the kitchen with him watching TV on Dessert Storm back in the day. Great video!

  • @Kumquat_Lord
    @Kumquat_Lord4 жыл бұрын

    For those wondering, DU shells are NOT RADIOACTIVE. The real danger is that it is a heavy metal (like lead and osmium) and is rather toxic to the human body as a result.

  • @mnlaaf9340

    @mnlaaf9340

    3 жыл бұрын

    The least of your worries is RadPois

  • @Captain.J.Dreadful
    @Captain.J.Dreadful5 жыл бұрын

    Once again great informal video! Learned a lot more about this kind of round and what DU is all about. It’s insane how powerful it is.

  • @SIG_X
    @SIG_X5 жыл бұрын

    Ahhh nothing makes me harder than a good ole Abrams. God bless you matsimus you're one of the few supplying us military addicts* without the shitty robot voices

  • @CMDRSweeper

    @CMDRSweeper

    5 жыл бұрын

    Just don't play the M1A1 Abrams mod that was added to Operation Flashpoint back in the day. Whenever you were fighting that tank, the turbine was so loud that you had to stop the tank, switch off the engine, communicate, then start it back up again and execute the plan. Yes, it was so bad that even with VOIP volume cranked up, you couldn't hear the other guy over VOIP... Suffice to say, the more silent diesel engine of the T90 became the mainstay vehicle of choice :D

  • @wildturkey5838
    @wildturkey58385 жыл бұрын

    One of the big reasons for using the smooth bore120 in the Abrams is that the 105 could only fire a limited number of combat SABOT rounds before the rifling started to rip out and the gun became useless. Can't remember exactly how many, but it was about what a tank could expect to fire in a good fight. Also at longer rangers (1500 meters? Been a long time since I was at The Armor School at Ft. Knox) you also had to start allowing for the round drifting to the right because of the projectile's spin. It was becoming obvious that the sights were getting better than the gun and that armor was getting thicker so it was time to upgrade.

  • @docbrown7916
    @docbrown79162 жыл бұрын

    Thanks, I understand DU rounds far better now. Well explained and good vid. I subbed.

  • @neon-john
    @neon-john5 жыл бұрын

    As a retired nuclear engineer who spent a significant part of my career working with U, I suggest you re-think your comment about the toxicity of U. I'll leave it to you to look up the LD50 does of the various heavy metals. U isn't at the top. If it were, I'd have been dead a long time ago. So would a large numbers of infantrymen who went poking around in killed enemy tanks in the middle east and afghanistan. The two main reasons to use DU are a) We have a huge stockpile of the stuff and not much of anything to do with it. and b) unlike Tungsten and the other very heavy metals, U is easy to machine. The machining must be done in an argon inert atmosphere because the stuff is so flammable. The government and contractors machine it in large glove-boxes. A private entity who has only a small amount of machining to do can simply wrap the machine tool in plastic sheeting and feed in the argon. U is spoken of as pyrophoric but not really. Pyrophorocity is the property of a substance to spontaneously ignite and burn in air. Potassium or white phosphorous for example. Uranium, along with aluminum and magnesium, would do so except that as any of these metals sit in air, an oxide shield forms. Aluminum's oxide is so tough and tenacious that it isn't considered flammable. Magnesium forms a less tenacious oxide layer so that it CAN be ignited in air. Once lit, it burns to completion and not much short of a Class D fire extinguisher will extinguish the fire. U also forms a tenacious oxide layer but as it grows, the oxide layer separates into thin, very sharp (ask me how I know!) oxide plains that provide just enough protection to prevent spontaneous combustion. Try to do anything with it and the situation is much different. Chuck a chunk up in a lathe and start making a cut. The swarf comes off as strings of burning metal. Get the workpiece too hot and it too will catch fire. U will react to nitrogen to form uranium nitride. It'll strip the oxygen out of water molecules. It'll strip the oxygen out of the carbonate charge used in dry chemical extinguisher. It'll do the same thing to sand. Only a Class D extinguisher which consists of very finely powdered copper can do the job on a small fire. Bigger fires are allowed to simply burn out.

  • @miskatonic6210

    @miskatonic6210

    5 жыл бұрын

    As you are a nuclear engineer from the US, I'm not impressed at all. Especially as a retired engineer. It's well known you guys didn't know shit about any nuclear risks.

  • @toastbusters3897

    @toastbusters3897

    5 жыл бұрын

    @@miskatonic6210 actually, it appears you dont know shit about what he is talking about. Do your research, this man is correct. By the way, I'm not even from the USA and I know that america has some of the strictest nuclear safety regulations in the world.

  • @toastbusters3897

    @toastbusters3897

    5 жыл бұрын

    @@semtheprogamingmaster8610 yeah, maybe about 60-70 years ago during the cold war. Ever since the cold war ended the US has been incredibly careful about disposing of nuclear waste. Nowadays all nuclear research that is done is observed under a microscope by the federal government to ensure that nothing goes wrong and that all safeguards are in place to protect the environment as much as possible.

  • @billrich9722

    @billrich9722

    5 жыл бұрын

    It doesn't matter how careful we are today. We enslaved black people at some point so we are the literal Hitler Devil or something.

  • @billrich9722

    @billrich9722

    5 жыл бұрын

    *shrug*

  • @dbmail545
    @dbmail5455 жыл бұрын

    Answered most of my questions about this munition. Thanks.

  • @_Matsimus_
    @_Matsimus_4 жыл бұрын

    Wanna hang out for future live stream interactions, gaming and chats with me!! Come to Twitch and remember to follow! 🎮 Twitch: www.twitch.tv/matsimus_9033

  • @samuelparker9882

    @samuelparker9882

    4 жыл бұрын

    Matsimus Your videos are well informed, sarcastically funny at times, but; all around informational and well produced. I've learned something new, even if it's small information or a fact from the use of the weapon system ,from each video I've watched! Good Stuff my man. PEACE AND POWER TO ALL!

  • @willk2623

    @willk2623

    4 жыл бұрын

    Matsimus dis dood reading straight off of the guardians report on this topic. Damn it I didn’t realize this till now

  • @dennisortega7321

    @dennisortega7321

    4 жыл бұрын

    Matsimus M256 120MM It’s not a gun, it’s a cannon therefore no riffing.

  • @zeljkodejanovic8786

    @zeljkodejanovic8786

    4 жыл бұрын

    This uranium depleted ammunition is a crime against humanity and should be strictly prohibited by the Geneva Convention. That ammunition has long-lasting consequences, and where the disease has been used, cancer has quadrupled.

  • @zeljkodejanovic8786

    @zeljkodejanovic8786

    4 жыл бұрын

    It is enough to inhale one particle to get cancer.

  • @REDRAWVISIONS
    @REDRAWVISIONS3 жыл бұрын

    Have been watching a lot of your videos over the last few days .... excellent content and well narrated too!

  • @jaikumar848
    @jaikumar8485 жыл бұрын

    hi mastimus! could you please make video on rocket assisted projectiles and hypersonic projectiles?

  • @andpeeps1570
    @andpeeps15705 жыл бұрын

    What I learned from this video: All tanks are considered beautiful. I feel I must agree. :-)

  • @Sawer
    @Sawer4 жыл бұрын

    I was always wondering about this, thanks!

  • @joeyjitzel5469
    @joeyjitzel54694 жыл бұрын

    This round was developed by the Army's weapons testing lab at Picatinny Arsenal in NJ. The original dart had only three fins which resembled a 50's scify rocket and was stated to have a 1/2" drop at five miles. Further the nose of the dart had an approximately 1/64th inch diameter radius with a slight swail behind it an was reported to create a shock wave in front of the round that would begin to affect the armor, heat it up, several feet before it actually made contact with it. I don't know if this version of the round made it into production but this was in the report at the developmental stages of the dart. I hope this info is declassed by now as I only came by it from working for the company that designed and made the original plastic cover that was used to protect the dart from damage during shipment. I guess I'll find out.

  • @holyravioli5795
    @holyravioli57955 жыл бұрын

    Pfft, nokia's are far superior ammunition. Its indestructible so it can go through anything. Science.

  • @thraxironhide1674

    @thraxironhide1674

    5 жыл бұрын

    Did you know that a Nokia is so indestructible that it melts through the earth's crust and reaches the core cuz of how much energy it releases. That's why Nokia are very rarely found on the surface.

  • @wino0000006

    @wino0000006

    5 жыл бұрын

    @@thraxironhide1674 Nah - Nokia gets yoyo effect - once it passes the Earths crust - it goes out in... Australia.

  • @YEAHKINDAGAMES

    @YEAHKINDAGAMES

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@wino0000006 There's several hundred million of them out in the Outback scattered around and I intend to find them.

  • @brianharrigan8821

    @brianharrigan8821

    4 жыл бұрын

    MECHANICAL ENGINEERING !!! YOU'RE WELCOME............... TRUMP- PENCE-2020 DEMONRATS 0

  • @ExcuseMe881

    @ExcuseMe881

    3 жыл бұрын

    But then what happens if it impacts Nokia armor plates?

  • @I-02
    @I-025 жыл бұрын

    Now let's getting into a pissing contest between DM63A1, M829A4, and Vacuum-1. xD

  • @randyweyant8136
    @randyweyant81362 жыл бұрын

    I worked for a contractor that made these but in a 30mm round,I worked as a inspector in the DU room..WICKED STUFF !

  • @nyhubba
    @nyhubba3 жыл бұрын

    Nice briefing! Provided a briefing similar to this back in 96', the refresher is great however, where is any discussion pertaining to the A2 Bradley and subsequent variants which employed the DU rounds? I'm an old 11 series MG and particular to the Bradley's in the 90's.

  • @ThePaulv12
    @ThePaulv125 жыл бұрын

    Finally!; a video that delivers. Ethical considerations aside, that was fascinating. To the point, well researched, plain language, not overloaded with technical wank. Spoke of past present and future to give a context of The Now. It caused me to Google 'smoothbore' before continuing and that was most interesting also. On the basis of that I then Googled 'Rheinmetall Rh-120'. The pretty pictures contained within the vid caused me to pause the vid and study the pics and the reasons for DU. Those pictures graphically (literally and figuritively) illustrated the fin stabilized smoothbore DU projectile. The ballistic drop info was outstanding. Before this vid I had little interest in war army tanks with huge death cocks, and I still feel that way, but this vid caused me to come away satisfied, educated, informed. Really a top notch vid this. If only all the vids on YT were this good. I will indeed view the link you posted below - mostly just because you recommended it.

  • @neilgriffiths6427

    @neilgriffiths6427

    2 жыл бұрын

    Ahh, the journey from soy boy to man...

  • @graeme3023
    @graeme30235 жыл бұрын

    When it comes to deadly darts, it's important to keep them out of the black and into the red... nothing in this game for two in a bed... Can't beat a bit of Bully... 😁😁😁

  • @_Matsimus_

    @_Matsimus_

    5 жыл бұрын

    Graeme you shit pump lol

  • @graeme3023

    @graeme3023

    5 жыл бұрын

    @Matsimus haha!! You tankies and your obsession with penetrating vulnerable regions from behind... You should merge with RMs 🤣🤣🤣

  • @Surv1ve_Thrive

    @Surv1ve_Thrive

    5 жыл бұрын

    Put a shirt on Graham. Your moobs are showing. Spell your name right as well. Shambles.

  • @corsayr9629
    @corsayr96292 жыл бұрын

    I wonder what it would have been like to be at the meeting where someone said for the first time, "Hey, we just came up with a way to make the most powerful tank armor penetrating rounds out of garbage."

  • @danielatocheminaya5867
    @danielatocheminaya58674 жыл бұрын

    loved this video, now i have more infor about Du ammo to talk about with my friends XD

  • @pangsbricks8412
    @pangsbricks84125 жыл бұрын

    That is super cool! I never knew DU rounds existed! Thanks for the video!

  • @SteelbeastsCavalry

    @SteelbeastsCavalry

    5 жыл бұрын

    The Bradley has them for its 25mm cannon as well.

  • @vexxdk
    @vexxdk5 жыл бұрын

    I have mixed feelings with "DU" rounds, I see the tactical benefit of it, hell I seen it with my own eyes but on the other hand, I also dont like the complications with "DU" killed wrecks and how toxic they are. After the was have been won allot more people have to go near and live with these wrecks.

  • @terranempire2

    @terranempire2

    5 жыл бұрын

    Tungsten is actually just as toxic to humans when inhaled.

  • @Lobos222

    @Lobos222

    5 жыл бұрын

    +CoyDK. No military is going to give up a tactical edge, specially when its cheaper as well. However, just because you have "nukes" doesnt mean you have to "nuke" everything. To use an analogy.

  • @cpthrki5852

    @cpthrki5852

    5 жыл бұрын

    Tungsten won't stay in your lungs and irradiate you though, I'd rather go for tungsten if I had to make the choice.

  • @Sagebreaker

    @Sagebreaker

    5 жыл бұрын

    Tungsten also stays in your lungs just like most other heavy metals, either way you still get lung cancer.

  • @nmarbletoe8210

    @nmarbletoe8210

    5 жыл бұрын

    Looking up tungsten hazard... "Symptoms: irritation eyes, skin, respiratory system; diffuse pulmonary fibrosis; loss of appetite, nausea, cough; blood changes" www.cdc.gov/niosh/npg/npgd0645.html So I don't think it is as bad as DU. for which "... studies using cultured cells and laboratory rodents continue to suggest the possibility of leukemogenic, genetic, reproductive, and neurological effects from chronic exposure." www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17508699

  • @kirklamb3270
    @kirklamb32703 жыл бұрын

    I actually worked on tests of du tank rounds during their development in the late 80's. We stepped them up to over 7500 fps and shot many tank turrets. I like to think our tests are why the Gulf War went the way it did!! We also tested Russian ammo for the same reasons!! We knew exactly their capabilities going in!!

  • @kirstyblack3432

    @kirstyblack3432

    Жыл бұрын

    lol thats funny. you're a funny guy.

  • @kirklamb3270

    @kirklamb3270

    Жыл бұрын

    @@kirstyblack3432 What's funny?? It's the truth.

  • @flaplaya
    @flaplaya3 жыл бұрын

    KZread algorithm has finally figured out what I like. Factual, complete, concise information on a video. I actually learned something on a subject for a change.. Reactive armor would be a great subject in the future. Subbed up bro, nicely done. peace

  • @CocoaBeachLiving
    @CocoaBeachLiving5 жыл бұрын

    Great presentation, thanks for the clear description of these types of munitions.

  • @Weltschmerzzzz
    @Weltschmerzzzz5 жыл бұрын

    Hi Matsimus can you do video about Georgian APC Didgori

  • @yoda55555
    @yoda555554 жыл бұрын

    Strykers are by far my favourite toys of deployment. 7 continuous years of battlefield experience here.

  • @smle1000
    @smle10002 жыл бұрын

    I remember in the 1960s firing the 25pdr Field Gun in the Anti Tank Role. I was firing a 20Pound Solid Tungsten Round ahead of Charge Four Cordite this was in Senny Bridge Range in Wales the targets were large cardboard tanks so no idea of penetration in steel but it was lot of fun.

  • @Ropetor
    @Ropetor5 жыл бұрын

    In soviet russia we use satlinimiun more denser then a neutron star and its not toxic also used ib armor du rounds when shot at a russian tank just miss beacuse they dont want to get near stalinimium

  • @jonny2954

    @jonny2954

    5 жыл бұрын

    It is toxic. But only to capitalist scum.

  • @shi01

    @shi01

    5 жыл бұрын

    How many dissidents you have to send to gulag to produce 1kg of stalinium?

  • @Ropetor

    @Ropetor

    5 жыл бұрын

    @@shi01 1000 capitalist pigs per g

  • @mulgerbill

    @mulgerbill

    5 жыл бұрын

    THat sounds like a good return on investment comrade, can I have a kilogramme?

  • @georgebuller1914

    @georgebuller1914

    5 жыл бұрын

    We in the West aren't worried - shit, you can't even spell it correctly........

  • @wfim6522
    @wfim65225 жыл бұрын

    Is there a Stalker edition for these?

  • @davegrenier1160
    @davegrenier11604 жыл бұрын

    "Flat-shooting" rounds (whether from a tank gun or a rifle) are not immune to the effects of gravity. Gravity works on all projectiles as soon as they exit the bore (and are no longer supported by the barrel). The apparent "flatness" of the trajectory comes from a projectile's speed. All other considerations being equal, any two projectiles flying through the air both drop at the same rate - gravity effects all objects equally. So let's imagine the comparison of two projectiles, one traveling at 10,000 fps and the other at 2,000 fps. (We'll ignore velocity loss due to drag to make this simple.) If they are both fired at a target 10,000 ft away, the first round gets there in one second, while the latter round gets there in five seconds. That means that gravity acts on the first round for only one second, but acts on the second round for five seconds. If both are fired from level barrels (that is, no hold-over for range) the first projectile falls approx. 16 ft from line-of-sight while the second falls a whopping 402 ft! So the hold-over (to put it precisely on target) for the first projectile is minor, while the hold-over for the second is considerable. (This also greatly increases the flight time of the second projectile because it has to travel a much longer, arcing path. The first projectile must also arc - no projectile actually "shoots flat" - but the increase in distance traveled, and therefore flight time, is minimal. This creates the impression the former "shoots flat" while the latter needs a large hold-over because it does not "shoot flat.") The faster the projectile, the less flight time to target. The less flight time to a target, the less time gravity exerts its pull on the projectile, and therefore the less it will drop before it hits its target. Also note that after one second of flight time, both of these projectiles (ignoring other effects as if fired in a vacuum) if fired from level barrels will fall exactly the same distance from line-of-sight after one second (and will both eventually hit the ground at the same time if fired from barrels the same height above level ground). To put it another way, any two similar projectiles (again ignoring effects other than gravity), when fired from a level barrel, will both begin to fall as soon as they leave their barrels, and will both fall at the same rate regardless of their velocities. If the two projectiles postulated above both hit the ground after one second of flight (i.e., they hit the ground at the same time), the first does so 10,000 ft from where it was launched and the second lands 2,000 ft from its launch site. (If you have a barrel that's level to the ground, you can get a very close approximation of how long any projectile fired from that barrel - at any velocity - will remain in flight if fired over flat terrain. Take a bullet or nut or hammer - something dense that won't be affected by air resistance - hold it at the height of the barrel's muzzle, and drop it. The time the object spends falling is the same amount of time it will take gravity to act on the projectile coming out of the barrel. All other things being equal, two objects dropped from the same height will both hit the ground at the same time because gravity acts equally upon all objects over time.) Bullets, artillery rounds, and rocks are ballistic projectiles. They are not flying objects, they are falling objects, and they are all subject to the same forces when they are launched through the air and in a gravity well.

  • @royscott9162
    @royscott91625 жыл бұрын

    Nice job. Very informative and well spoken!

  • @TheNinjaDC
    @TheNinjaDC5 жыл бұрын

    The big advantage depleted uranium shells have over anti-tank rocket systems, is it is pretty much impossible to intercept and fully stop a DU dart as it is such a highly concentrated mass moving at ridiculous speeds. Basic physics are at play here. It needs an equal force to stop it, and active protective systems relying on explosive shrapnel shells/rockets simply don't provide enough kinetic energy to stop the DU dart. The same idea is why Pk 1 & 2 Patriot missile defense systems suck at intercepting higher density (than air craft) ballistic missiles, as the the anti-air shrapnel missiles struggle against the higher density of missiles vs aircraft. Future Patriot systems moved on to direct intercepting missiles to fix this. Contrast that to man portable anti-tank rockets. Their slower, fatter explosive warheads are more vulnerable to active protective systems that rely on shrapnel explosive devices. Not to mention their electronics are vulnerable to electronic warfare systems.

  • @Dimetropteryx

    @Dimetropteryx

    5 жыл бұрын

    "active protective systems relying on explosive shrapnel shells/rockets simply don't provide enough kinetic energy to stop the DU dart" They don't stop it literally, but they do reduce its effectiveness, preferably to a significant degree. You don't need to destroy a projectile to make it ineffective.

  • @TheNinjaDC

    @TheNinjaDC

    5 жыл бұрын

    @@Dimetropteryx I said fully stop. Yes, in theory they can still interrupt the dart, and significantly alter the angle/effectiveness, but it still is going to hit and hit hard. But that is besides my main paint. In comparison to anti tank rockets, DU darts are astronomically harder to stop with an active protective system. Anti tank rockets are fatter, slower (often sub sonic or low super sonic), have a large heat signature, and are full of delicate electronics. DU darts are smaller, denser, MOVE AT ALMOST HYPER SONIC SPEEDS, and have no electronic or mechanical components to be damaged or misdirected or tricked.

  • @Dimetropteryx

    @Dimetropteryx

    5 жыл бұрын

    Might hit and will hit less hard. And since it relies on its own structural integrity to do its job, anything that compromises that will affect its performance significantly. That it's harder to do is not really interesting or relevant, especially since there are already claims of functioning systems and it's just a matter of continuing to develop a concept that by now could be considered proven. Designers are already close, there is no reason to assume that success isn't imminent.

  • @jonny2954

    @jonny2954

    5 жыл бұрын

    You can't entirely stop a APFSDS, but reduce its effectivness drastically. Launcher based systems like Iron Fist detonate their interceptor in a distance of 50-80 cm from the APFSDS, with the goal to tilt it. A tilt of only 10° reduces armor penetration about 50%. But since it's really hard for a launcher based systems to be that fast and accurate, they are generally not very effective against KE. Distributed systems like Rheinmetall ADS don't aim to only tilt the rod, but to shatter and break it. That's more effective. The reaction time is not a problem either.

  • @pex_the_unalivedrunk6785

    @pex_the_unalivedrunk6785

    5 жыл бұрын

    Agreed. Try guiding an anti-tank missile at a target moving between tall buildings or big trees, the missile loses it's window of opportunity very quickly, but a 120mm gun will reach it quickly and pass through a building or a tree if necessary, what would cause a missile to explode prematurely. Also, in the case of wire guided missiles, which are limited to the speed at which the wire can unspool and have very little chance at winning a war in the woods of Europe or the Jungles of Asia...cuz the trees would get in the way & mess up the wires.

  • @finnanutyo1153
    @finnanutyo11535 жыл бұрын

    The best type of tank ammunition. Thanks for the video Matsimus!

  • @jakexd5524

    @jakexd5524

    5 жыл бұрын

    Finna Nut Yo agreed, it’s so much better than tungsten.

  • @apost0167

    @apost0167

    5 жыл бұрын

    Nothing beats good old shrapnel shell :D

  • @jakexd5524

    @jakexd5524

    5 жыл бұрын

    Ta Com eh, no. DU is more dense and is self sharpening. It can get a lot more pen.

  • @IanCaine4728

    @IanCaine4728

    5 жыл бұрын

    Plus, hyper velocity sabots are harder to stop with reactive armor systems.

  • @matthewbrian6360

    @matthewbrian6360

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@jakexd5524 False.

  • @_JackNapier
    @_JackNapier Жыл бұрын

    Great Job. I was just curious and this upload laid out all the prevalent data💯

  • @diazemap
    @diazemap2 жыл бұрын

    Matsimus: Uranium, the heaviest naturally occurring material on earth Iridium: Am I a joke to you? Osmium: Hold my beer.

  • @1joshjosh1
    @1joshjosh14 жыл бұрын

    I liked thinking about this stuff before the internet existed. Now everybody knows.

  • @bantalee2002

    @bantalee2002

    4 жыл бұрын

    cat is out of the bag now man. it means they have found something far deadlier and is feeding everyone this antiquated line of bs. lol

  • @lycossurfer8851
    @lycossurfer88515 жыл бұрын

    You've got to team up with Chieftan for you tank videos. You are good, you two putting out material would be awsome.

  • @timmer9lives
    @timmer9lives Жыл бұрын

    Excellent presentation....Excellent education. I must have read 100 articles which just touched on DU ammo. Finally, I understand. Thanks again. Subscribed !!!!

  • @anthonydunn729
    @anthonydunn7294 жыл бұрын

    For what it's worth I appreciate that you didn't completely gloss over the ethical implications of such 'dirty' weaponry. Yea we came here to learn the science but that aspect, even if only the debate surrounding it, deserves mention. Respect

  • @maxace1078
    @maxace10784 жыл бұрын

    *JOHNNY LOAD THE THUMB TACK!*

  • @Cartoonman154
    @Cartoonman1545 жыл бұрын

    KZread "Depleted Uranium Firings West Cumbria" test footage on reducing DU discharge.

  • @Phreekanon
    @Phreekanon4 жыл бұрын

    Love the video. My wife is listening this and asked me if Marvin the Martian was narrating it. LOL

  • @johnbartlet8444
    @johnbartlet84444 жыл бұрын

    Good passive opinion man, no joke, you've done a great job keep it up.

  • @MrSmithwayne
    @MrSmithwayne5 жыл бұрын

    absolute insanity anymore, this push to the envelope of who can punch through my big ass armor. Everything being fielded anymore, army, air force, navy, space its all 95-100% accurate, 100% lethal. I fear the future in 20 years.

  • @BeKindToBirds

    @BeKindToBirds

    3 жыл бұрын

    In my (educated) opinion, the shock of weapon advancement is going to be greater than it was in the world wars. People could not comprehend the machine gun and artillery, people could not comprehend mechanized warfare, and the next major global conflict is going to show those technologies at full maturation and unnatural speed. We're like the fish swimming in the ocean and the machines of war are the bird killing us from a dimension we cannot understand. It's going to be bad.

  • @SteveMHN
    @SteveMHN5 жыл бұрын

    When I was a kid I used to think depleted uranium rounds meant tank ammo that detonated a nuclear blast and that's why they were controversial. What a moron I was. lol

  • @SteveMHN

    @SteveMHN

    5 жыл бұрын

    Judean People's Front: Yeah, I know that now, I was talking about my dumbness when I was a child.

  • @SerangelROM

    @SerangelROM

    5 жыл бұрын

    Judean People's Front DU was never used as nuclear fuel. DU is a by product of making nuclear fuel by removing the radioactive parts from uranium (creating DU) and concentrating it in other uranium, this is called enrichment. DU is inert and has about as much radiation as other heavy metals. What makes it toxic is the fact that it is a heavy metal like lead. How ever the amount used compared to natural heavy metals in the ground is extremely small. As far as birth defects are concerned, that has been happening since long before the US showed up. This is because people in the middle east have been inbreeding through rape for generations.

  • @bru_5741

    @bru_5741

    5 жыл бұрын

    It kinda did inside the tank that got hit by it since the crews inside just get one ticket to another dimension

  • @Mr-Ad-196

    @Mr-Ad-196

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@SteveMHN hey that sound awesome, probability in some sci-fi faction with space ship firing nuclear warhead at enemy ship.

  • @donalfinn4205
    @donalfinn42054 жыл бұрын

    Excellent. Straight in with information and no bull. I’m subscribed.

  • @wingman4668
    @wingman46682 жыл бұрын

    Imagine having a round so dense and ripping so fast through the air that pure kinetic force is enough to defeat latest generation era. That is terrifying

  • @hike3
    @hike35 жыл бұрын

    imagine seeing one of these stuck on your “wall” 2 feet off of target

  • @somegermandude4335
    @somegermandude43354 жыл бұрын

    I love how the first volley before your intro sounded like small arms fire (In comparison to the size of the tanks cannon)

  • @569139
    @5691395 жыл бұрын

    Love your stuff!! Keep it up!

  • @ahadubaraki7881
    @ahadubaraki78812 жыл бұрын

    "Im not gonna discuss the health effects of this ammuntion. I think there is already a healthy debate about this topic" got me rollin🤣🤣

  • @user-ky6vw5up9m
    @user-ky6vw5up9m5 жыл бұрын

    Early Boeing 747s used depleted uranium counterweights. If the aircraft crashed there was as risk of radioactive contamination to the persons, wreckage, the crash-site. This first became widely known after a 747 crash in Amsterdam in 1992 when crash investigators noticed high radioactivity on the crash debris. . (In those days airliner crashes were more frequent than now. )

  • @dueymoar7767

    @dueymoar7767

    5 жыл бұрын

    What do you think of those 2 new Boeing liners going down?

  • @janskacel9480
    @janskacel94805 жыл бұрын

    Hi there. Sorry to be nitpicky, but Uranium is not the densest naturally occurring element. That honor goes to Osmium. Uranium has density 19.1 g/cm3 while Osmium has 22.59 g/cm3. That being said, Osmium round would be very expensive, while depleted uranium is basically waste.

  • @bb3xhrhj

    @bb3xhrhj

    5 жыл бұрын

    Pretty sure Osmium would be shite for penetration. It's really brittle.

  • @stevetheveteran

    @stevetheveteran

    5 жыл бұрын

    I thought he said the heaviest naturally occurring element, which would indeed be uranium, while osmium would be the most dense.

  • @janskacel9480

    @janskacel9480

    5 жыл бұрын

    @@stevetheveteran That is exactly it. Osmium, while rare, is a naturally occurring element. We mine it, not make it like plutonium for example.

  • @peterflynn9123
    @peterflynn91233 жыл бұрын

    Nice vid Can u explain why the tanks reverse a short distance after firing before resuming the same position ?

  • @busterbeagle2167
    @busterbeagle21675 жыл бұрын

    You have one badass intro Hats off to you

  • @andrisrubins8022
    @andrisrubins80225 жыл бұрын

    Please make a video about MRK-3 unmanned combat vehicle or T-15 heavy infantry fighting vehicle.

  • @bru_5741

    @bru_5741

    5 жыл бұрын

    When the russian copy and past3 they old ww2 t35 and name it t15

  • @exhoost_fume4646
    @exhoost_fume46465 жыл бұрын

    Could you make a vid on the colt c8nld and c7nld

  • @ApplyWithCaution
    @ApplyWithCaution5 жыл бұрын

    ... all very interesting but you seem to have totally overlooked the British contribution ... from the early 70s the British have used 120 rifled tank guns firing kinetic shot, in contrast to the HEAT ammunition favoured by the US ... as a serving soldier I took delivery of the first shipments of DU APFSDS ammunition to the British Army in 1984 ... ... further more on the Chieftain Mk3/2 with the extended graticule 9 dot site the direct fire range of APDS went from 1790m out to 3000 metres with tungsten cores, one if which I have had turned into the most amazing set of darts

  • @michaelc.3812
    @michaelc.3812 Жыл бұрын

    Back in the late 1970s I had a job at a university that was testing weapons amongst other things. And we tested deplete uranium shells, and man, that stuff melts two inch thick armor plating like soft butter. Deadly to shoot that stuff out of a canon.

  • @Spaceman404.
    @Spaceman404.5 жыл бұрын

    A small conical object made with one of the densest materials known to man with a very aerodynamic shape with a very pointy nose moving at mach 5 can kill just about anything

  • @rondohunter8966

    @rondohunter8966

    4 жыл бұрын

    I have a particle accelerator with a barrel and laser sights. A proton moving at near light speed has LOTS of mass. Will obliterate anything it hits.

  • @smokeypuppy417
    @smokeypuppy4175 жыл бұрын

    the first clip is the tank range for camp burhering in kuwait. been there and wont go back again.

  • @blatherskite9601

    @blatherskite9601

    4 жыл бұрын

    Kuwait is dump.

  • @jameswilkinson6637
    @jameswilkinson6637 Жыл бұрын

    I am a retired munitions engineer on these 120mm and 105mm munitions. and others I enjoy your spectacular videos.

  • @walterkronkitesleftshoe6684
    @walterkronkitesleftshoe66842 жыл бұрын

    The idea of the sabot is to allow a larger surface area for the expanding gas of the propellant detonation to act upon. To obtain the same amount of imparted energy solely onto the much smaller surface area of the bottom of the dart itself would require a MUCH larger barrel pressure in a barrel the same calibre as the dart. The pressure required would be so great as to deform or blow the barrel itself apart.

  • @andrewlee-do3rf
    @andrewlee-do3rf5 жыл бұрын

    Fun fact all APDSFS sabot rounds more, or less lose 40-100 m/s of velocity for each kilometer traveled For previous AP shells such as APCBC, APCR....and etc, they would lose more velocity. Idk the exact figures, but perhaps a few hundred meter/sec per kilometer travelled

  • @mje19D
    @mje19D5 жыл бұрын

    "Gunner, Sabot, Tank!" "Identified" "On the Way.'

  • @neiljohnson6815

    @neiljohnson6815

    4 жыл бұрын

    I was an armor officer with M-60s and M-60A1s. The fire command was "Driver stop. Gunner, HEAT, Tank. (no stabilized guns and HEAT, not SABOT was the primary anti-tank round. Sabot was only used on side or rear shots.

  • @carlr9869

    @carlr9869

    3 жыл бұрын

    Heat was primary battle carry load. So in combat the intercom communication was tc: driver stop, gunner heat tank, loader: heat battle carry up. Gunner: target aquaired, lazing tc: fire gunner: on the way tc: load sabot loader: sabot loaded up, gunner: on the way, this would continue until the tc: target distroyed cease fire.

  • @chadkent1241
    @chadkent12414 жыл бұрын

    Thanks a lot for the video I found it quite interesting and informative

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