DEC PDP-11/70 - NPL Scrapbook - restoration and machine tour | 1970's computer

Ғылым және технология

A team of volunteers have been working to restore a PDP-11/70 for the past five years. This machine came from the National Physical Laboratory (NPL) in the UK, and ran a system called "Scrapbook". This was used for storing information, word processing and electronic communication. It also featured hyperlinks, which later came to be used in the World Wide Web.
The machine is now up and running, and work is progressing to repair a second RM03 disk drive. Once that has been done, it is hoped to mount the original Scrapbook disks.
Sean Allison takes you on a tour of the PDP-11/70, powers up the machine and loads some diagnostic tools. The restoration team then discuss the technology used in the PDP-11/70, and challenges faced getting the machine running.
Chapters:
00:00 Machine Tour
02:29 Powering up and booting the operating system
07:30 Running test programs
09:09 Meet the restoration team - interviews
Recorded February 2022.

Пікірлер: 53

  • @baxtermullins1842
    @baxtermullins1842Ай бұрын

    My lab had over 30 PDP 11/xx including 45, 60, 70 & 80’s. The disks had 5 platters holding the RS11M OS and my designed OS. They were used in groups of 3 to 5 integrated computers with all connected through busses! Amazing machines. The front panel was octal, but internally it was hexadecimal!

  • @misterguts
    @mistergutsАй бұрын

    I never worked with a PDP-11, but did work with a Data General Eclispe S/130, which I think is in the same class. I still dream about the work I did over 40 years ago. Sean, the likes of us are on the way out, eyes and all... But I think we may have had the best of it.

  • @sfperalta
    @sfperalta2 жыл бұрын

    Back in 1980 I worked as a computer repair technician and a lot of our customers ran PDP 11/34 and 11/70 systems. Once had to troubleshoot an 11/70 at a Navy facility in San Diego and spent 3 days isolating a stuck address bit which turned out to be a backplane wire wrap connection gone bad. These machines were monsters, but it was state of the art back then. I think my iPhone has way more processing power LOL, but the Massbus architecture of the 11/70 allowed it to support a ton of peripherals - disks, tapes, terminals - so you could support a medium size organization with the one CPU. Ah, heady stuff!

  • @ycryoon
    @ycryoon8 ай бұрын

    I studied PDP computer at DEC training center in Boston in 1989. I was a repair technician and my company had PDP series and VAX series company.

  • @mihalachebogdan1
    @mihalachebogdan15 ай бұрын

    Wow as a young computer lover this is just impressive . I love it , one can't imagine it till one sees it. Thank you very much for providing this visual representation and of course for your restoration . Incredible !

  • @haroldswaffield1449
    @haroldswaffield1449 Жыл бұрын

    I loved that version of the 11/70. From manufacturing to field service. The look was sleek. I always had a penchant for Dec blue as well. Wonderful restoration work guys.

  • @tnmoc

    @tnmoc

    Жыл бұрын

    Thanks Harold!

  • @billreyna1355
    @billreyna1355 Жыл бұрын

    Bring back memories of my DEC field service days. These mid-systems were everywhere and thus my service calls were anywhere. What a way to make a paycheck.

  • @JonMotivationalRend

    @JonMotivationalRend

    Ай бұрын

    Those engineers earned a shed load. Especially with all the Pms.

  • @nakfan
    @nakfan Жыл бұрын

    Thanks for sharing… What a great project … and video 👍 All the best from Denmark, Per

  • @cjh0751
    @cjh07519 ай бұрын

    Fantastic work by some very dedicated individuals. Well done

  • @pereimar
    @pereimar Жыл бұрын

    Brilliant work! I didn't get to see these machines running live, but I'm really fascinated by them due to the influence of Unix (FreeBSD/Linux). Every time I go deeper into my research, I learn a lot from these technologies that are the basis of everything we use today! Congratulations on the excellent work of preservation and restoration! Best Regards, Marcos Pereira Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

  • @russellfinch5493
    @russellfinch54932 жыл бұрын

    Your tape drive was a TK-90 I believe and was manufactured in Springfield, Mass before 1993. Probably between 90-93. In 93 as part as the big sell off, the Springfield facility was shut down. They produced all the tape drives, TE16, TU77-78 for DEC and also produced the first solid state HD, ESE20 as well as other smaller HD's. They had the largest clean room east of the Mississippi in the early 90's. I know, because I worked there and was outsourced in 1993 after 16 years with the company. We got to play around a lot with equipment and I had a system running RSTS of 100 users on a PDP 11/34 with 100k of memory. Yes, that is 100k of memory. Of course, no graphics but still 100k to run the OS. Had 3 RK05's to boot from. Later, moved up to a micro VAX that by then supported 16 bit graphics. Woo-hoo. That was amazing. Brings back a lot of memories.

  • @jerryeckert106
    @jerryeckert1062 жыл бұрын

    Great work, guys! It is nice to see the PDP-11 and RSTS running. The first computer I used was a PDP-11/20 in 1973, then a PDP-11/50 for several years. For nostalgia's sake, it would be nice if you could get a DECtape unit (TU55 or TU56) and a paper tape reader/punch (PC05).

  • @rjpmcmillan
    @rjpmcmillan2 жыл бұрын

    I used to service these computers in the early 80's and had a lot of fun doing it. Give me a PDP over a PC any day :-)

  • @andrewjenery1783
    @andrewjenery17836 ай бұрын

    Reminds me of a firm called ADS based in Oxford St, London in the mid-80s that had one of these. They ran computer training courses and used their own version of COBOL for writing programs for various commercial applications.

  • @lumpyfishgravy
    @lumpyfishgravy2 жыл бұрын

    Good sound, appreciated.

  • @thudtheace
    @thudtheace9 ай бұрын

    When I was a kid in the 70's and 80's our school had a PDP-11 to handle their office applications. I remember seeing it when waiting to go to the principals office for some kind of grade school shenanigan's. Many many decades later I worked with MicroVAXs' that served as controllers on a particle accelerator. In fact the custom Q-bus cards from a PDP-11 were moved to a microVAX(sadly I don't remember the model numbers) while I was there. Cheers!

  • @apogeedata
    @apogeedata2 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for the trip down memory lane

  • @judmcc
    @judmcc2 жыл бұрын

    I love those rocker switches!

  • @willbarnes6602
    @willbarnes66022 жыл бұрын

    Programmed the PDP 11 at a bank in Dallas. Lovely. I loved the PDP 11 interface. Never liked the IBM 370 JCL.

  • @ImayonRaja
    @ImayonRaja2 жыл бұрын

    Absolutely brilliant Sean!

  • @navyspook79
    @navyspook792 жыл бұрын

    I love these old PDP machines. When I was in the Navy, we had PDP1170 that ran message processing applications. It ran using RSX11. Amazing machines of their time. Loved working with them. Required more hands on.

  • @CoverMechanic
    @CoverMechanic2 жыл бұрын

    such a well made video, you’re doing a fantastic job of these

  • @NCGPUSA
    @NCGPUSA2 жыл бұрын

    Great job, so many memories

  • @gort59
    @gort59 Жыл бұрын

    Love these big iron machines!

  • @billb6283
    @billb6283 Жыл бұрын

    We had CDC 9766 300MB removable disk drives attached to our PDP-11/70.

  • @malcolmgibson6288
    @malcolmgibson6288 Жыл бұрын

    PDP11 was my introduction to computing at college.

  • @mikesmith3704
    @mikesmith37042 жыл бұрын

    Great job guys, took me back to Barclay Road and Millshaw Park :-)

  • @glamill51

    @glamill51

    2 жыл бұрын

    Mike - good to see that you are still with us. Barclay Road - I just fixed H7xx power supplies & Drico printers - you gave me no-end of help there. Fish 'n chips in overtime. Millshaw Park was the start of my computer career - MK3 vdu, SMD drives, 11/70, 11/44 (after a course with DEC in Reading), VAX 11/780 to start with . Then to the Glass Palace. I have you, Brian Lindley and others on my SYSTIME dvd! Great memories.

  • @nickblackburn1903
    @nickblackburn19032 жыл бұрын

    Absolutely amazing thank you everyone and well done keeping this lovely computer going. I bet there is a lot of Tea drunk whilst fettling this beast. I am so jealous, I would love to work at the NMOC but I live on the Isle of Man. Ah well I will visit again soon and look forward to seeing this in operation. Thanks :)

  • @JKivlighan
    @JKivlighan Жыл бұрын

    Supported PDP 11/70 systems in San Francisco from 1975-1979 and then in Silicon Valley from 1981-1985.

  • @mikeclarke3005
    @mikeclarke30057 ай бұрын

    WOW much newer version, the PDP 11/70's worked on when in teh Aerospace field was black/Purple and Disk drives big a washing machines

  • @arf20
    @arf20 Жыл бұрын

    I need to see Unix V7 running there

  • @edgeeffect
    @edgeeffect2 жыл бұрын

    We had an 11/23 and an 11/73 with RSTS 90 at college.... but neither of ours had a hardware front-panel.... just before I started college, they got rid of their Data General Nova which was bedecked by blinkenlichts... I feel I was cheated. :( ;) Oh, incidentally I can be so sure of the RSTS version, 'cus I've got a printout to hand on my desk. ?????????? That VT-320 is way to modern to be authentic ;) Needs a nice VT-100.

  • @seanallison

    @seanallison

    2 жыл бұрын

    VT100 would be nice! We have a few VT320s in the museum but not so many VT100s but when the system goes on display we will as you suggest probably provide it with a nice VT100

  • @FunkmeisterOfSedgley
    @FunkmeisterOfSedgley Жыл бұрын

    We used RSX11M+ on our PDP's at Land Rover.

  • @JonMotivationalRend
    @JonMotivationalRendАй бұрын

    .I used to be a pdp 11/70 operator. Remember backing up the wrong way. Wiped out a companies entire days work. Remember performing many Sysgens.

  • @rhonda-my_honda_cb500x3
    @rhonda-my_honda_cb500x32 жыл бұрын

    Y'all have heard of 'write-protected' storage. Well, a 'head crash' gives you *read*- protected storage on those platters 🤕 I wonder if there was DEC equivalent of 'Norton Utilities' back then to mitigate those situations to *try* and rescue whatever remained on the platters. 3600rpm = 60rps which equates to a 'degree' sector read latency of 16.67ms if my maths & thinking is correct.

  • @seanallison

    @seanallison

    2 жыл бұрын

    Unfortunately in this instance it was the servo head that crashed. It was a scratch disk in any case so had no data of value on there. In the field in the 1980s there were no such utilities to help rescue data. With some drives (RL02, Ampex etc), we simply had to clean the head and disk platter the best we could and hope the heads survived long enough to get a copy! No such luck with an RM03 though as they were much more critical - once a head crashed, the pack was condemned. The holy grail we are looking for is an RM03 alignment pack, of which there appear to be zero left in the world! I would be VERY happy to be proved wrong :-)

  • @stephenwalters9891
    @stephenwalters9891 Жыл бұрын

    This machine belonged to a computer called NETREACH that stored it on HMS-PRESIDENT (1918) and I used to be a member, back in the 1990's

  • @doronweiss1192
    @doronweiss11922 жыл бұрын

    Really cool. What is the clock frequency of the CPU?

  • @tnmoc

    @tnmoc

    2 жыл бұрын

    We'll try and get one of the team to answer your question.

  • @seanallison

    @seanallison

    2 жыл бұрын

    Hi Doron - it runs at around 5MHz

  • @wonderboy7768
    @wonderboy77682 жыл бұрын

    13:49 Robert Plant!

  • @sjzara
    @sjzara2 жыл бұрын

    It would have been nice to see a close up of the screen.

  • @seanallison

    @seanallison

    2 жыл бұрын

    Will see what we can do the next time we are down there Steve

  • @captmulch1
    @captmulch120 күн бұрын

    Macquarie University Fortran 77 Computing 101 PDP11 1984 …

  • @lboston4660
    @lboston4660 Жыл бұрын

    @0:37 pci express x100

  • @danielthomas3057
    @danielthomas3057 Жыл бұрын

    RSTS resource sharing time sharing, if memory serves.

  • @JonMotivationalRend

    @JonMotivationalRend

    Ай бұрын

    Rsts/e

  • @NicFerrier
    @NicFerrier Жыл бұрын

    No offence but all you guys are "of an age" (as am I) What do we do when you (and I) are not here anymore? Do these things just go away then? That would be a shame, right? We'd like to enable historians way into the future to maintain these things. It seems like the next generation might be the absolute hardest? Are there 20 year olds interested in working on this stuff?

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