CUBASE PRO - GROUP vs VCA Tracks Explained

Музыка

CUBASE PRO - GROUP vs VCA Tracks Explained
One thing that confuses a lot of mix engineers is the difference between a Group and a VCA.
But once you understand the difference, you’ll have a couple of very powerful tools added to your mixing repertoire!
Today, I’m going to explain what groups and VCAs are, show you how to create them, and discuss when you would use each one in a mix.
If you have any questions, be sure to leave me a comment!
RELATED VIDEO:
How to MIX with BUSSES - The ONE THING you need to know
• How to MIX with BUSSES...
Timestamps
0:00 Intro
0:50 Group channel drum recording
1:05 Creating a group in Cubase
2:35 A faster way to create groups
3:15 VCA defined and explained
3:45 Creating a VCA channel
4:15 A faster way to create a VCA channel
6:00 Removing a channel from VCA
7:00 Knowing when to use a group vs VCA in a mix
8:30 Processing acoustic guitars in a group
10:50 Processing acoustic guitars with a VCA
➡️ FREE WORKSHOP "How to Build the PERFECT MIX TEMPLATE"
mixdown.online/free
➡️ Get FULL CONTROL over CUBASE with
THE ULTIMATE GUIDE TO CUBASE
theultimateguidetocubase.com
➡️ Craft Professional, Radio-Ready Mixes
Using Only the Tools Available to You in CUBASE
with The Ultimate CUBASE MIXING Masterclass mixdown.online/mix
Instagram: / mixdownonline
Facebook: / mixdownonline
TIK TOK / mixdownonline
Website: mixdown.online
Compare CUBASE Versions: new.steinberg.net/cubase/comp...
►►The BEST Cloud BACKUP Service (Backblaze) secure.backblaze.com/r/027gx5
►►Distrokid: Get Your Music On Apple Music, Spotify, Tidal (Get 7% OFF on your first year) →distrokid.com/vip/mixdown
Some of the gear and plugins I use in the studio:
►►WAVES PLUGINS DEALS with the following link: waves.alzt.net/c/2353421/2868...
CUBASE 11 bit.ly/37Hbp0D
STEINBERG LICENCE KEY bit.ly/33MnccU
DAW CONTROLLER Presonus Faderport 16: bit.ly/39MSpAy
MICROPHONE bit.ly/2VIFIyo
POP FILTER geni.us/8AnqW7A
STUDIO MONITORS:
KALI Audio IN-8 bit.ly/3lNV1QV
FOCAL Solo6 be bit.ly/39McXc8
HEADPHONES:
Austrian Audio Hi-X65 imp.i114863.net/DVQ1g2
Austrian Audio Hi-X55 bit.ly/2VHa0l1
Beyer Dynamics DT770 bit.ly/3oljlLA
STUDIO MONITOR CONTROLLER bit.ly/3mNNDpU
VIDEO FILMING GEAR
Video gear shared in this video
CAMERA geni.us/My8h
CAMERA PRIME LENS geni.us/Pu7i
CAMERA MIC geni.us/zBCdmg
LAVALIER MIC geni.us/DdQTq
CAMERA LIGHT geni.us/2fruo
VIDEO LED LIGHTS geni.us/259YYN
LIGHT STANDS geni.us/ARrDmz3
SOFT BOXED geni.us/L2XAmoq
RGB FLOOR LIGHTS geni.us/KwL7

Пікірлер: 76

  • @stevedodd2839
    @stevedodd283915 күн бұрын

    Just stumbled on this and it de mystified the whole process. Thank you!

  • @dankenton
    @dankenton2 жыл бұрын

    Thanks Chris - I just watched Greg Ondo spend 15 minutes brain-farting around this very issue so thank you for the crystal clear explanation!

  • @gcoudert
    @gcoudert2 жыл бұрын

    I can't tell you how many videos I have watched on this topic. Only now do I really understand the difference! Thank you so much.

  • @mixdownonline

    @mixdownonline

    2 жыл бұрын

    You're very welcome! :-)

  • @jasoneshelman8746
    @jasoneshelman87462 жыл бұрын

    Great info as always from Chris! He is the only one I turn to for tips and tricks in Cubase. 🤘

  • @CharlesK441
    @CharlesK4412 жыл бұрын

    Perfect explanation and demonstration 👍🏾 thanks Chris!

  • @DeoAzany
    @DeoAzany2 жыл бұрын

    You've explain everything that make me confused before! Thanks Chris! It's help me a lot :) Good luck

  • @OmnesiaBand
    @OmnesiaBand2 жыл бұрын

    Best explanation I have ever seen for how and why setting up VCAs

  • @johncostigan6160
    @johncostigan61602 жыл бұрын

    A lot of important distinctions, and carefully explained, (with details I didn't know!)

  • @Mendelian
    @Mendelian2 жыл бұрын

    Chris coming with the videos right when I have those questions, love the vids dude!

  • @nicksmart7742
    @nicksmart77422 жыл бұрын

    Thanks Chris - great, simple explanation with examples. I’ve finally got it! Eureka!

  • @jamesrossmusic6013
    @jamesrossmusic60132 жыл бұрын

    Great explanation... Thanks Chris!!!

  • @mixdownonline

    @mixdownonline

    2 жыл бұрын

    My pleasure!

  • @bill4510
    @bill45102 жыл бұрын

    You nailed it.Thank you Chris

  • @mixdownonline

    @mixdownonline

    2 жыл бұрын

    Thanks!

  • @steenpramming7760
    @steenpramming77602 жыл бұрын

    Helpful as always. 😊🙏

  • @SilverlingVirtualStudio
    @SilverlingVirtualStudio7 ай бұрын

    Just had the "aha" moment of why my fade-outs usually don't sound good. It's because I'm fading a group fader, not a VCA fader. So the FX processing is fading out when really it should stay the same and just have the VCA level fade out. Brilliant.

  • @lance6xxtythedonworldwide
    @lance6xxtythedonworldwideАй бұрын

    Thank you❤❤

  • @AliAlZayer
    @AliAlZayer2 жыл бұрын

    thanks Chris. from editing area also you can assign groups to selected track i believe this was added from cubase pro 11

  • @ronmoes42
    @ronmoes428 ай бұрын

    I see the VCA channel is just a name, but it does link the fader to the vca fader, in Sonar a bus in the master out section will do the same, it will reduce levels or increase levels without seeing the faders going down, and those busses have automation too. People are a bit easy to pusuade when they hear interesting names like vca channels and such, even when it does or acts very differently in the digital domain.

  • @moerahman6749
    @moerahman67492 жыл бұрын

    Hi Chris, I’m new to mixing and have been learning a lot from your videos. Quick question…is there a way to detect harshness in a mix without playing it back loudly? Perhaps through an EQ or spectrum analyzer? Thanks!

  • @lewisknudsen1
    @lewisknudsen12 жыл бұрын

    I was just wondering how to do this the other day, glad you made this video! Sometimes I find myself at the end of a mix with not quite enough headroom for mastering - in this case would you recommend running every track through a VCA and bumping down the volume a notch?

  • @sideast
    @sideast2 жыл бұрын

    VCA's great for keeping your Master bus level in check. put VCA channels for DRUMS, MUSIC, VOCALS, ie, Enter Vol. value on VCA faders while keeping your mix channels relative to each other.

  • @Rogers2850
    @Rogers285011 ай бұрын

    Thank you

  • @mixdownonline

    @mixdownonline

    11 ай бұрын

    Of course!

  • @horsefanDunn
    @horsefanDunn2 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for your informative videos. We’ve followed instructions, yours and Cubase Pro 11 Manuel’s, carefully. Many times with the same result. For group channel of 2 tracks, solo and mute work fine but the group channel fader has no effect on the volume! It is as though the individual channels volumes are bypassing the group fader entirely. We are out of ideas, new to Cubase ….appreciate any suggestions you may have!

  • @johntraynor1913
    @johntraynor19132 жыл бұрын

    Hey Chris! I love the channel and am trying to be more diligent about catching each of them as they're released. I have a question. Lately I find myself GASsing for mic preamps. However, my desires are bigger than my bank account 😭 I'm wondering what is the difference [besides adding color] between using an outboard preamp vs just adding gain via the offline processing function? I wouldn't think that there would be any obvious advantage.

  • @greys1245
    @greys12452 жыл бұрын

    Hi Chris, another pre for a vca against a group is that the volume of different channels is going down (or up) procent-wise. In a group the difference between the channels when moving faders stays the same. I'm not able to check right now (I'm in bed 😉 ), but I always had in mind that that was also one of the differences between a group and a vca channel.....

  • @rolandgerard6064
    @rolandgerard60642 жыл бұрын

    Merci.

  • @lloydcooke5503
    @lloydcooke550310 ай бұрын

    Thanks Chris for this informative video, just love your knowledge of Cubase. Question, so for group channel, so the idea is to add a group channel and just use one set of plugins from the Console window, is this correct?

  • @franchicocappelle
    @franchicocappelleАй бұрын

    Hi Chris! What's the name of the song you played when showing the Acoustic guitars? Amazing video

  • @PierrOuimet
    @PierrOuimet2 жыл бұрын

    Hi Chris, I also use a VCA fader in a case like the following: let’s say I have 8 singers, each of them singing individually within verses, and all of them singing together during choruses. Of course, voices are too loud in the choruses, so I need to automate them. If I use a group, I’m at risk to overload the group’s input. So, in that case, I use a VCA fader in order to automate the voices. And I can also send those voices to a group. My question is : Do I over-complexify the « problem » ? Si ma question n’est pas claire, je peux la poser en français. Merci beaucoup et bravo pour ton excellent travail ?

  • @RITESHGANDHISTRINGS
    @RITESHGANDHISTRINGS2 жыл бұрын

    Hi Chris, Is there any option to change the default colour of the wave in a region in cubase, as in , is it possible to have a different colour for the wave separate from the region where it lies in

  • @GiuseppeCorcella
    @GiuseppeCorcella2 жыл бұрын

    Hi Chris. I usually use VCAs on the right side to make a rough mix of the instrumental families before working better using automations on specific instruments if needed. Do you think it's fine or is it a particular reason to use groups for this?

  • @mixdownonline

    @mixdownonline

    2 жыл бұрын

    Nothing wrong with this approach. If you don't need to process your Instruments Busses, a VCA will work just fine. A lot of mix engineers will do it this way.

  • @user-vv4do6hi7m
    @user-vv4do6hi7m2 жыл бұрын

    Very interesting. Thanks! Seems that you need VCA when you send your tracks to the delay or reverb. And use group when you add sends on this group, right? Also you can use both VCA and group on the same parts? Like Strings group and Strings VCA as well..

  • @subramaniamchandrasekar1397

    @subramaniamchandrasekar1397

    2 жыл бұрын

    If you look at the mixer, the signal flow is from top to bottom. The VCA sits at the top, (for one or more tracks) so can control signal flowing down. Controls everything below including sends. You cannot add any inserts or take any sends from VCA fader. Only volume automation possible. No audio record. A group track sits at the bottom of the signal chain in the mixer (for more than 2 tracks). But does not control sends from those tracks. (assume sends are going sideways to another track and group faders look only what is coming down) You can insert effects and sends inside the group track and cannot record audio. VCA and folders can exist same time. VCA can also control tracks inside and not inside folders in a set. Hope I am correct. Regards.

  • @jfcote
    @jfcote2 жыл бұрын

    Hey Chris, how do you do to get colors in the mixer window? I have color in the main window for each channel but not in the mixer. Thanks in advance!

  • @gianniemmedeejay
    @gianniemmedeejay2 жыл бұрын

    Thanks Crhis nice video, for me they must remain named VCA with the name of the function they have to perform regardless

  • @jeremyschiesser3331
    @jeremyschiesser33312 жыл бұрын

    Can I set up the vca to shape velocities for say drums for example? That would be sick

  • @bmusician08
    @bmusician08Күн бұрын

    So I assume there are two approaches: Using VCA and using Group channels instead. Which one is better. Assuming we have infiniti resources. I am in Cubase 13.

  • @eross21
    @eross212 жыл бұрын

    can you please do a video of live looping i. cubase and how to set up. kind of an Ed sheehan thing?

  • @jabulanimahlangu6863
    @jabulanimahlangu68632 жыл бұрын

    Hi Chris I hope you are doing well i have been using VCA on my FX channel but I can't hear what it do 100% on my Fx channel .maybe i am being slow on understanding the important of it

  • @konradhoroszko255
    @konradhoroszko2552 жыл бұрын

    Hi Chris, Thanks! My question is about the Softube Console Fader- how can I make it control the VCA Fader since I cannot load a plugin on it? Cheers

  • @konradhoroszko255

    @konradhoroszko255

    2 жыл бұрын

    2nd thing, dont really undrstnd the concept named "VCA keeps the relationsip between faders" Can you show how Group Channel doesnt? Because If I have 3 guitars (lets say) going to one group, while all of them have different volume levels, then when I move that GR Fader down, the all go down in volume in the same relationsip, but ofcourse without moving themself, separately, but the relations stays. Maybe I dont understand.. I use VCA for making a 2nd automation- this case for "groups of instruments, or layers" , but dont look at me ofcrs, I'm a freshman as it comes to this one..

  • @cairamedia
    @cairamedia2 ай бұрын

    My biggest question that no one has ever explained is, if you have compression on a group bus, and the related tracks also grouped to a VCA, wouldn’t VCA automation impact the signal going into the compressor on the group bus?

  • @greys1245
    @greys12452 жыл бұрын

    I was thinking: is it also (I'd never tried) possible to select channels from different groups to one vca together?

  • @greys1245

    @greys1245

    2 жыл бұрын

    (I'm working with 10.5 pro now)

  • @ManoChannelTuNelysk
    @ManoChannelTuNelysk2 жыл бұрын

    Great info, although its a bit weird to me as a younger generation audio engineer, that when Digital is even in the name of the program group as DAWs, but they still call them VCAs even in side the programs. Mostly for older generation engineers, who still remember using them on analog consoles where they indeed were controlling the voltage, but still...why not name them DCA inside the program? It just sound trickier for beginners of this craft.

  • @mixdownonline

    @mixdownonline

    2 жыл бұрын

    Yes, but would make it confusing for older folks like us ;-)

  • @ManoChannelTuNelysk

    @ManoChannelTuNelysk

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@mixdownonline I guess, for some at least. I think it's more about making a tiny distinction inside your own mind "same function, different platform (or "means of achieving")", than the actual age. Age more or less helps to make a guess about which - analog or digital - a particular engineer began their career on.

  • @machineagevoodoo2106

    @machineagevoodoo2106

    2 жыл бұрын

    Daws are literally full of references to their hardware counterparts, the whole concept is to emulate a studio environment...

  • @DanWorrall

    @DanWorrall

    2 жыл бұрын

    Digital consoles tend to call them DCAs in my experience.

  • @ManoChannelTuNelysk

    @ManoChannelTuNelysk

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@DanWorrall I was talking about DAWs for the most part. Ive seen a lot of digital consoles that do call them DCAs too.

  • @martytess
    @martytess2 жыл бұрын

    Hi again Chris, sometimes when mixing my stereo buss level ends up too hot, I want to decrease everything but keep the mix relative levels of all channels, not change the mix. Since I have loads of automation, selecting all faders and reducing using Q-link wont work. How do you deal with this problem? Thanks again, Marty

  • @mixdownonline

    @mixdownonline

    2 жыл бұрын

    Just bring your Master Fader down. Unless your individual channels are peaking and creating audible digital clipping, otherwise, just bring your Stereo Buss Fader down :-)

  • @martytess

    @martytess

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@mixdownonlineThe issue is I hit the ceiling on some tracks, I guess I could use an output of an effect or clip gain then take the master fader down but this seems like a bit of a bad way of doing this...

  • @dooshnukem32

    @dooshnukem32

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@martytess I use 2 different methods all the time. The simplest method is to just adjust the pre gain value on the Stereo Out channel. The other method is to route every channel in your mix to a single group track (I usually label it "Mix Bus") so that you can make a wider array of adjustments to the entire mix before hitting the Stereo Out for final processing. It's a little more involved, but you can do so much more with your mix before it hits final processing. I frequently use this group to ride volume automation so that I can separate verses/choruses/etc dynamically. All that said, proper gain staging is the first step to take. But even with gain staging, really dense mixes still end up hitting the Stereo Out a little hard sometimes, and either of these methods really help to find the sweet spot before final processing.

  • @martytess

    @martytess

    2 жыл бұрын

    None of these suggestion keeps the mix but lowers all of the fader AND automation etc so the mix is the same but at a lower level so a single channel can be made louder. If there is no automation this is easy, Qlink and lower the faders. UT once there is automation, I have selected all automation and reduced, the Qlink and reduce faders by the same DB...

  • @es__music
    @es__music7 ай бұрын

    Can you create VCA tracks from your group tracks?

  • @horsefanDunn
    @horsefanDunn2 жыл бұрын

    We just figured the problem out: we neglected to deactivate the cue sends on the mix console! So the group tracks were still routing through. For now….until the next thing

  • @thelightmonkey1970
    @thelightmonkey19702 жыл бұрын

    You say VCA, I say VEE-CEE-WA-HEY!

  • @atashbeats8055
    @atashbeats80552 жыл бұрын

    In vers. 12 Qlink should be replaced by temporary grouping: select the channels and you can adjust the volume/Pan of all of them, like in Studio One, Reaper.

  • @mixdownonline

    @mixdownonline

    2 жыл бұрын

    Why not!

  • @HowlingUlf

    @HowlingUlf

    2 жыл бұрын

    Hold down ALT-Shift and you will have that in Cubase as well for multiple selected tracks. Also works for adding and removing FX and a lot more all over cubase.

  • @atashbeats8055

    @atashbeats8055

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@HowlingUlf Thanks for the tip bro.

  • @markusineichen1611

    @markusineichen1611

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@HowlingUlf in my case it's ALT-Shift

  • @HowlingUlf

    @HowlingUlf

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@markusineichen1611 Umm ... did I write CTRL-ALT??? Yes, I did !!! WTF? o_0 If I had to answer that question at gunpoint, I would have answered that I wrote ALT-Shift meaning I would be dead by now. Of course I was wrong and you're right. I edit this now for anyone who happen to just read the top subcomments. And thanks haha! :D

  • @CharlesK441
    @CharlesK4412 жыл бұрын

    Darn it. Just bought the Mixing Course then after watching the Mix Template videos, I see there is now 30% off🙈🙈😥

  • @mixdownonline

    @mixdownonline

    2 жыл бұрын

    Send me an email

  • @ericd336
    @ericd3362 жыл бұрын

    Bonsoir je vais écrire en français car je sais que vous parler le français, j'ai visionné quelques tutos qui étaient en français, il y a fort longtemps... J'avais juste une question presque ésotérique.. Pourquoi dans votre template et dans presque toutes les templates... ce qui est en haut de la timeline ... ce sont les Batteries.... En fait, je fais toujours le contraire... cad... pour faire simplle je mets tout en bas la batt ( kick,cc...overhead) puis la basse les claviers guitares et je finis par le chant... perso, je trouve ça plus logique car tout ce qui est rythmique pour moi est lié à la terre et tout ce qui est mélodique est plus lié au ciel donc en haut... Ce n'est qu'une représentation mentale mais je voulais savoir pourquoi tout le monde fait l'inverse... y a t-il une raison??? Merci d'avance pour votre réponse et merci pour ses supers Tutos Encore Bravo Eric Good evening I will write in French because I know that you speak French, I watched some tutorials that were in French, a long time ago ... I just had an almost esoteric question. Why in your template and in almost all templates ... what's at the top of the timeline ... are the Drums .... In fact, I always do the opposite ... ie ... for simplicity I put the batt (kick, cc ... overhead) all the way down, then the bass, the keyboards and guitars and I finish with the vocals ... Personally, I find it more logical because everything that is rhythmic for me is linked to the earth and everything that is melodic is more linked to the sky so at the top ... This is only a mental representation but I wanted to know why everyone is doing the opposite ... is there a reason ??? Thank you in advance for your answer and thank you for his great Tutorials Bravo again Eric

  • @mixdownonline

    @mixdownonline

    2 жыл бұрын

    Salut Eric, Chacun à ces raison au niveau de l'emplacement des pistes, c'est un truc perso en fait. Pour moi, je suis batteur, donc tout ce qui est rythmique est en haut et le reste suis... Rien qui fait une différence dans le mix finale ;-)

  • @victorbicudo1374
    @victorbicudo13742 жыл бұрын

    Pro tip: you dont need to go to mixer window to add a group track to selected tracks.

  • @ServingMyJesus
    @ServingMyJesus Жыл бұрын

    The word is r-u-t not r-ow-t.

Келесі