Calisthenics: History of Pullups and Pushups

For the thumbnail art, send love to Aryan Anand! / artab.ananf
SOURCES & CREDIT
docs.google.com/document/d/1b...
1:46 Spartan Origin Theory
3:13 Exercise Before The 1800s
5:20 The Other Origin Theories
7:10 Our First Record Of A Type Of Pushup and Squat
8:11 Zurkhaneh Origin Theory
9:33 Our First Record Of The Pullup
11:40 Origin Of Rhythmic Calisthenics
14:03 Origin Of Freestyle Calisthenic Moves
16:30 Origin Of Military Calisthenics
18:50 Calisthenics And Totalitarianism
20:20 Freestyle Calisthenics Preconditions
21:44 Prison Origin Theory
23:13 Bar-Tendaz
24:51 Origins Of Freestyle Calisthenics As A Sport
27:18 TL:DW Conclusion
Note on Olympics possibility: calisthenics needs to be first officially recognised as a sport by 40 countries in 4 continents. See more here • WSWCF future plans, up... .
So far it is officially recognised in 8/40 countries (Iran, Malaysia, Latvia, Russia, Ukraine, Egypt, Kazakhstan, Mongolia).
Special thanks also to Prof. Mark Crosdon and r/bodyweightfitness!
Thanks for reading = D

Пікірлер: 224

  • @Garblegox
    @Garblegox9 ай бұрын

    It's not degrading to call them "street workouts." It gives credit to their origin. You don't have weights and bands on the street; You have the ground, sturdy metal bars, and your body weight. Simple.

  • @nevergetbored.
    @nevergetbored.9 ай бұрын

    Calisthenics is the most portable form of strength exercise out there. Well done video.

  • @gavinrochfordmusic
    @gavinrochfordmusic9 ай бұрын

    This is REALLY well put together.

  • @JakeGreen-dw7vi

    @JakeGreen-dw7vi

    9 ай бұрын

    No it sucks he doesnt know what hes talking about during the medievel period its was well documented for british soldiers, I can think think of other examples like ancient egyptions memorals on walls etc, besides this is the guy who is 180lbs at 6'2, so I dont think he knows much about effective strength training lol,

  • @NewsWeeklyThe

    @NewsWeeklyThe

    9 ай бұрын

    ​@@JakeGreen-dw7viTell me you didn't watch the video without telling me you didn't watch the video lmao

  • @thegrayquillarc2740

    @thegrayquillarc2740

    9 ай бұрын

    Right

  • @HkFinn83

    @HkFinn83

    9 ай бұрын

    @@JakeGreen-dw7viit’s well put together as a video but some of the information in it is dubious. The stuff about ‘mistranslating’ Herodotus for example is totally made up. This is the issue with the internet, ‘good’ content generally means slickly made and edited, the quality of the info is a separate issue

  • @spidey-texas

    @spidey-texas

    8 ай бұрын

    @@HkFinn83 Just Google 'Histories 7.208' for the chapter Herodotus talks about the Spartan training. 'While they debated in this way, Xerxes sent a mounted scout to see how many there were and what they were doing. While he was still in Thessaly, he had heard that a small army was gathered there and that its leaders were Lacedaemonians, including Leonidas, who was of the Heracleid clan. Riding up to the camp, the horseman watched and spied out the place. He could, however, not see the whole camp, for it was impossible to see those posted inside the wall which they had rebuilt and were guarding. He did take note of those outside, whose arms lay in front of the wall, and it chanced that at that time the Lacedaemonians were posted there. *He saw some of the men exercising naked and others combing their hair.* He marvelled at the sight and took note of their numbers. When he had observed it all carefully, he rode back in leisure, since no one pursued him or paid him any attention at all. So he returned and told Xerxes all that he had seen.'

  • @ChessSir7
    @ChessSir79 ай бұрын

    This video is amazing and it looks like there was lots of effort put into this. At first I thought this was made by a large youtube with how well it was put together.

  • @FLARE080

    @FLARE080

    9 ай бұрын

    you said it man i thought the same

  • @jinji294
    @jinji2949 ай бұрын

    It's criminal that this only has 30k views. This deserves so much more. The details, research, sources, and effort put into this is phenomenal.

  • @nayvv

    @nayvv

    9 ай бұрын

    45k only 20 hours later. I think the algorithm picked it up 📈📈

  • @thomasryan825

    @thomasryan825

    9 ай бұрын

    @@nayvv onto 49K, still growing!

  • @atomiclasagna

    @atomiclasagna

    9 ай бұрын

    ADOY PFP

  • @nikmrn

    @nikmrn

    9 ай бұрын

    60k 2 days later

  • @Memesdotcom

    @Memesdotcom

    8 ай бұрын

    videos been in my recommendations page like 10 times never clicked it I saw it go from 9k to 150k and now I had to click it

  • @KM-cm1jp
    @KM-cm1jp9 ай бұрын

    Ah, push-ups and pull-ups, my 2 favorite exercises.

  • @blackpalacemusic
    @blackpalacemusic9 ай бұрын

    This was a brilliant and well researched video, the soundtrack is fire too!!! 1 thing i think you left out was the connection between the military and the prison system. A lot of soldiers returning from the Korean and Vietnam wars, ended on the streets and eventually in prison. They introduced military type training and organization to prison gangs which is something that exist even to this day.

  • @spidey-texas

    @spidey-texas

    9 ай бұрын

    That's really interesting, thank you for sharing! :D

  • @uexkeru
    @uexkeru9 ай бұрын

    When it comes to medieval and renaissance Europe, you could speculate that they might have done things like push ups, but I think the lack of them in detailed descriptions of exercise (Boucicaut, Pietro Monte, Hans Talhoffer etc) are a strong clue that they didn't know what a push up was. If they did repetition exercises like pull ups, they'd have mentioned them in writing alongside the staples of climbing ropes and ladders, dancing, running, swimming, throwing, swinging a weighted wooden sword etc.

  • @makelstuff
    @makelstuff8 ай бұрын

    Interesting fact: my cousin Brandon Tucker, did the most (in recorded history) pullups in 24hrs

  • @marombadorefineiro1453
    @marombadorefineiro14539 ай бұрын

    That's the quality Internet content needs, the whole thing is dope af

  • @number-xe4qn
    @number-xe4qn9 ай бұрын

    This is UNBELIEVABLE, I have watched hundreds of history/analysis type videos and this is one of the best I've ever seen, the details, the way you find connections, most of all the ending summary sold it for me. This is better than some actual historians out there. I really hope the algorithm realises your potential.

  • @butchoberrath9634
    @butchoberrath96349 ай бұрын

    I never comment on videos, but you deserve the algorithm boost. Insanely good video. Thank you man.

  • @liamfrabetti5455
    @liamfrabetti54559 ай бұрын

    THIS is the video we deserve but we didn't know we needed

  • @anonperson3972
    @anonperson39729 ай бұрын

    I always imagined they did more "functional drills" in ancient militaries. Climbng obstacles, running, getting up of the ground and doing manuveors in full armour. Rather than doing reps of pushups or pullups. I imagine they did the functional movements themselves, rather than a segment of the movement.

  • 9 ай бұрын

    romans had an insane endurance training program like marching, they had to do every week a long march of 30km in under 5h all while carying 60 pounds of equipment.

  • @MrSagarcool14
    @MrSagarcool149 ай бұрын

    Bruh this is a whole Documentary. Superbly put together and excellently voiced over . I have a short attention span and not once did I press skip . Hats off to you sir

  • @gmaxsfoodfitness3035
    @gmaxsfoodfitness30359 ай бұрын

    In the early 2000's I got introduced to the And 1 Mixtapes by a friend. I think I had volumes 5-8 and in the one that featured Alimoe, if I'm not mistaken, had bonus features like the Ghetto Workout which showed Alimoe doing calisthenics in random places on the street to show it can be done anywhere. It wasn't the first Ghetto Workout feature though and I think they had done it on at least one of the earlier volumes.

  • @Linkous12
    @Linkous129 ай бұрын

    Great video man! Never seen someone go into such detail about the history of calisthenics. Really interesting stuff.

  • @LordGrifi
    @LordGrifi9 ай бұрын

    Beautiful video. Had alot of nostalgia from the 2000´s clips and the music. Thank you for that.

  • @bruvablake1056
    @bruvablake10568 ай бұрын

    Your playlist is valid bro. Respect 🤞🏾

  • @dericlima
    @dericlima6 ай бұрын

    Wow thanks a lot for the massive effort on creating this gem to us. Well done ✅

  • @SweatiestToes
    @SweatiestToes9 ай бұрын

    AMAZING video! We really need more videos talking about the history of physical culture and other subtopics that surround it!

  • @Teravenir
    @Teravenir9 ай бұрын

    Thank you for this massive amount of researches! Thank you for bringing us the knowledge of our favourite moves.

  • @innocentram1800
    @innocentram18009 ай бұрын

    But to be fair, who needed push up, pull ups, and squats when most people will be plowing fields, carrying tons of water, and other manual labors day in day out.

  • @ethanchaney1139

    @ethanchaney1139

    9 ай бұрын

    Exactly. In a weird turn of events, since lifting is so much more popular now, and most people’s idea of working out also involves some level of resistance training, people are seemingly less physical robust but those who exercise are even more capable than humans may have been all throughout history. We’re as a culture weaker, but for those who dodworkout, even your average gym bro may be stronger than old school athletes.

  • @ethanchaney1139

    @ethanchaney1139

    9 ай бұрын

    There’s a high school football player named big Jimbo who’s probably stronger than anyone in the NFL in 1920 since lifting is so heavily pushed now.

  • @innocentram1800

    @innocentram1800

    9 ай бұрын

    @@ethanchaney1139 I would even say that given nutritional availability, most training we do modern days is detrimental at best and suicidal at worst.

  • @ethanchaney1139

    @ethanchaney1139

    9 ай бұрын

    @@innocentram1800 What do you mean by that? Nutritional availability? We know way more about nutrition and getting good nutrition is easier than its ever been. We used to think rat poison was a performance enhancing drug. As fond as people are of the past, we’re actually smarter and better than we used to be. Sure we’re fatter, but I’d prefer a bigger stronger society than a skinny one. Or how drug use is generally going down. As a whole.

  • @innocentram1800

    @innocentram1800

    9 ай бұрын

    @@ethanchaney1139 oh I meant that back then food was not really available for the common people. Training back in the days did not make sense for most people.

  • @hendrikkiefer3325
    @hendrikkiefer33259 ай бұрын

    Really good video, very well researched.

  • @moeahmed4717
    @moeahmed471716 күн бұрын

    Nah my guy you need more recognition. Sick vid 👊

  • @Angarsk100
    @Angarsk1009 ай бұрын

    I remember having "Calisthenics" as part of the Elementary school Phys Ed. during the late 70's/early 80's. At the time it was sort of the go-to work out for schools: Calisthenics + "Athletics" (Track and Field).

  • @GnosticChild
    @GnosticChild9 ай бұрын

    I watch a lot of KZread and i must say this was a great idea for a video and it was executed to perfection

  • @masonkrcmarik7303
    @masonkrcmarik73039 ай бұрын

    This is incredible content. Subscribed!

  • @mikeLgriebel
    @mikeLgriebel9 ай бұрын

    I guess I remember about 5% of that. Thank you for putting it all together; it was extremely interesting. Love it.

  • @AionDario
    @AionDario8 ай бұрын

    Very interesting, love the quality

  • @gloclipp
    @gloclipp9 ай бұрын

    this is a very nice video I didn’t expect to watch the whole thing

  • @Dreadpool_K1
    @Dreadpool_K19 ай бұрын

    I came for the content and I'm LIVING for the music 😂 a legit hip hop, health and history masterclass 💪🏾

  • @_MethodOx
    @_MethodOx8 ай бұрын

    Great stuff here, thank you!

  • @KO-yh1er
    @KO-yh1er9 ай бұрын

    Ridiculously well made. Historic analysis and physical culture, what more could we ask for?

  • @boredv3
    @boredv38 ай бұрын

    12:31 did not expect seeing my climbing gym here. 🙌

  • @mangemongen
    @mangemongen8 ай бұрын

    As we can see from this video, give people a bar (or two) and tell them to do increasingly difficult exercises and they end up doing largely the same things, since we all have the same bodies. I think that to know what ancient peoples like the Spartans did, look to wrestlers, who often strength train purely with their bodies and the body of their partner. Ancient peoples didn’t have bars, which is why they didn’t do pull ups. Just a thought of mine! Thank you for this excellent video, man. 💪

  • @TonyChase365
    @TonyChase3659 ай бұрын

    Excellent job my brother you did your research without dismissing anybody that may have been apart of this thing we love. Gd fucking video👍🏿

  • @MeKnotChu6651
    @MeKnotChu66519 ай бұрын

    Great video. I hope to see more like them.

  • @lacanian_lifter
    @lacanian_lifter9 ай бұрын

    My god dude, bravo. This is a dissertation’s worth of research.

  • @leoppardo_
    @leoppardo_9 ай бұрын

    underrated documentary, this should be played at schools. this too FUCKING awesome.

  • @pixtlewint5095
    @pixtlewint50959 ай бұрын

    You are underrated bro. This video needs more views

  • @EugeneMatlin
    @EugeneMatlin9 ай бұрын

    Cool video, thanks for putting it together

  • @kanishkaraj2539
    @kanishkaraj25399 ай бұрын

    just WOW, doing this intense research and reading lot of books and research paper without being paid a single penny is a feat bro

  • @liamfrabetti5455
    @liamfrabetti54559 ай бұрын

    I didn't know warm ups had such an interesting backstory

  • @spidey-texas

    @spidey-texas

    9 ай бұрын

    Thanks for helping me correct it :D

  • @liamfrabetti5455

    @liamfrabetti5455

    9 ай бұрын

    My pleasure

  • @TheAverageJoe2014
    @TheAverageJoe20149 ай бұрын

    Subbed good production quality.

  • @MegaKlak
    @MegaKlak9 ай бұрын

    What an excellent video!

  • @Ananta9817
    @Ananta98179 ай бұрын

    Ah some lore on my favourite activity. I love it.

  • @Gorboduc
    @Gorboduc8 ай бұрын

    The "rhythmic movements" Herodotus refers to more likely refer to field drills and synchronized marching. We don't have much Spartan poetry, but most of what we have seems to have been chanted during drills, like army cadence chants. This allowed them to time their movements and change formation rapidly and precisely, thus making them a formidable opponent on the battlefield.

  • @stanleyiii_
    @stanleyiii_9 ай бұрын

    amazing work

  • @dzulaimin2473
    @dzulaimin24739 ай бұрын

    This video deserves more views

  • @esteban8183
    @esteban81839 ай бұрын

    Besides the content, amazing music selection!

  • @KevDecorMusic
    @KevDecorMusic9 ай бұрын

    Great work. Thank you.

  • @noahmurphy-cristal6040
    @noahmurphy-cristal60408 ай бұрын

    tf2 videos, toby fox pfp, and an incredible video on calisthenics??? im flabbergasted.. you are amazing man

  • @caseynw
    @caseynw9 ай бұрын

    Fascinating!

  • @drip369
    @drip3699 ай бұрын

    You should do a video on the history of calisthenics in general because the word calisthenics was pretty much taken from the general public and brought into a specific sphere

  • @nonviablegerm71
    @nonviablegerm719 ай бұрын

    Very interesting video would 100% recommend

  • @lucasbrasil6269
    @lucasbrasil62699 ай бұрын

    Simply amazing. I've always had the curiosity about the history of the subject, finally,someone made a video about it. Thanks alot

  • @huansitoaguilar9405
    @huansitoaguilar94059 ай бұрын

    Respect , you went deep bro .

  • @Kaledrone

    @Kaledrone

    9 ай бұрын

    That's what she said

  • @Janisurai
    @Janisurai9 ай бұрын

    fantastic work

  • @HaircombMan
    @HaircombMan9 ай бұрын

    I love the rich amount of history you've been presenting in this video. Bravo on the work, I wish more can see your hard efforts. Ngl though, your voice reminds me of QOVES studio. You're not him are you? 😏😏 The amount of info in their channel is just as good as yours

  • @spidey-texas

    @spidey-texas

    8 ай бұрын

    Haha! That gave me a good chuckle. I wouldn't be of QOVES studio but I hear the resemblance

  • @david_medina_karate
    @david_medina_karate9 ай бұрын

    Great video bro

  • @Comettary
    @Comettary9 ай бұрын

    Very good informative video

  • @Ten1000Hour
    @Ten1000Hour9 ай бұрын

    Great video 💯💯

  • @TheAnezOne
    @TheAnezOne9 ай бұрын

    Amazing video :D

  • @ej2much
    @ej2much9 ай бұрын

    Background music on point

  • @gloobark
    @gloobark8 ай бұрын

    only your 7th upload? you came out swinging brother!

  • @Kirtahl
    @Kirtahl9 ай бұрын

    Bro, was not expecting to just vibe to all these samples from classic hip hop.

  • @yoursexualizedgrandparents6929
    @yoursexualizedgrandparents69299 ай бұрын

    People tend to think logical equals they must've done it. A pushup seems logical to us nowadays, but you didn't know what a pushup was until someone showed you. I'm sure there are millions of things you have learned that you see as logical now but couldn't even think of till you were shown. People forget that things throughout history were just forgotten or just blatantly weren't known. This isn't directed towards the person in this video, but the many people I see who talk about history with the knowledge they have now, rather than considering the truth of people just outright not knowing what is common sense now.

  • @zagrosqazy3798
    @zagrosqazy37989 ай бұрын

    You earned a fan 😊thank you

  • @magvs_mæstro216
    @magvs_mæstro2169 ай бұрын

    When I did 2 weeks in county, over a decade ago, I got f'ing ripped with burpees alone. Haven't done them since. Now that I do yoga, pretty sure that starting burpees again, adding planks (planks are so effing underrated) and Hindu squats, I'd be feeling like a demi-god.....like base level Goku, easily

  • @yoeyyoey8937
    @yoeyyoey89379 ай бұрын

    You didn’t mention the ancient Mesopotamian (I think Assyrian) state decrees calling for all military aged males to train rope climbing, spear throwing and swimming/running in order to stay in shape in case of conscription. I think the rope climbing is pretty clearly a reference to calisthenics workout and would be the closest to an ancient description of a “pull-up” for strength training.

  • @aiomaltanik_7021
    @aiomaltanik_70219 ай бұрын

    Great video man. Thought you would be a large youtube channel

  • @rabyeen

    @rabyeen

    9 ай бұрын

    🎉 0:01

  • @piyushbanerjee2808
    @piyushbanerjee28088 ай бұрын

    Great video. 6:40 I must point out that while the term mallakhamb doesn't find mention before the 18th century, a 12th century Sanskrit text out of modern day Gujarat called Manasollasa mentions a system of exercises called "Stambha Shrama" meaning vertical pole exercises.

  • @traezeeofor
    @traezeeofor5 ай бұрын

    Love the homework you put into this. Thank you!

  • @hassen321
    @hassen3218 ай бұрын

    bro the video is 100% great and i fucking love ur music test same as mine lol :)

  • @محمد_حبيب_الله
    @محمد_حبيب_الله9 ай бұрын

    Bro explained extremely well

  • @cameronsalamat772
    @cameronsalamat7729 ай бұрын

    The music and video is bussin

  • @Gamer-zb7ex
    @Gamer-zb7ex9 ай бұрын

    1:55 min into this video and I already know this gonna be a good one. Why doesn't it have more vieuws??

  • @lluviatibia8722
    @lluviatibia87229 ай бұрын

    amazing video

  • @sbiz869
    @sbiz8699 ай бұрын

    Instrumentals on this video 🔥

  • @zulubeatsprince
    @zulubeatsprince9 ай бұрын

    That mobb deep soundtrack is perfect for this topic. Calisthenics is pretty much the jailhouse workout routine.

  • @kinslayer009
    @kinslayer0099 ай бұрын

    Underated youtuber

  • @unessff2707
    @unessff27079 ай бұрын

    SO COOOOL, do you have some degree in journalism/history ?? bcs that looks like some really well done pro work

  • @JDT738126
    @JDT7381268 ай бұрын

    Really interesting

  • @toni6194
    @toni61948 ай бұрын

    Very good video

  • @Boombastic82
    @Boombastic829 ай бұрын

    The boom bap hip hop oooh so sweet Make me wanna do calisthenics for life

  • @VitalArms
    @VitalArms3 ай бұрын

    16:15 I knew at a certain point one of my pictures would show up in this video 😂😂 that double planche is a picture I took of Cesar Sosa and Mauro Yoshida.

  • @eternal_dread666
    @eternal_dread6669 ай бұрын

    My own philosophy for callisthenics is doing them everyday forever. I do fullbody. Pull-ups/dips/pistol squats pushups+Weighted. BW only wont get u so far

  • @DiamorphineDeath

    @DiamorphineDeath

    9 ай бұрын

    Bodyweight also has no hip hinge movement available. Bodyweight plus weights and a compotent approach to the physique is the golden pill. The bodyweight only crowd is exclusionary based on ideology, not based on logic or reason. My one dislike of how they approach it, it's like anything weighted is morally wrong; whereas I used to work in a forest doing blue collar style stuff, and I had to pick up and walk logs, stumps, rocks, etc....I had to lift weights, so it's funny that their aversion to "weights" is not reflected in the real world. So I agree, there has to be a mixture and melding.

  • @1400GIL
    @1400GIL9 ай бұрын

    Good job 👍

  • @algirdasltu1389
    @algirdasltu13899 ай бұрын

    Someone finally used dmx

  • @_Jay_Singh
    @_Jay_Singh9 ай бұрын

    You forgot how our pre-human ancestors lived in trees and did pull-ups all day everyday going from branch to branch🐒

  • @irishscience580

    @irishscience580

    9 ай бұрын

    You say that like it's fact. Evolution is a theory with no evidence

  • @jhdiscordmemes8073

    @jhdiscordmemes8073

    9 ай бұрын

    ​@@irishscience580so the human remains tens of thousands of years old are not evidence?

  • @irishscience580

    @irishscience580

    9 ай бұрын

    @@jhdiscordmemes8073 that's micro evolution, I'm talking about macro evolution. To look at micro evolution then conclude that slime turned into human beings is an assumption. Non scientific no evidence to support. That's why it's called a theory

  • @mrmoth26

    @mrmoth26

    8 ай бұрын

    ​@@irishscience580there is a lot of evidence, all the evidence points towards it. It is a fact. In science, theory just means the most likely explanation of a fact. They can be true facts and generally are.

  • @irishscience580

    @irishscience580

    8 ай бұрын

    @@mrmoth26 you just proved my point. Scientists look at micro evolution then assume that macro evolution happened because of micro evolution. It's an assumption with no evidence. Scientists also assume the time periods of fossils or bones, what animals those fossils and bones belonged too etc. It's all assumptions with no actual evidence.

  • @SightWard
    @SightWard9 ай бұрын

    Well done

  • @malkidrs4520
    @malkidrs45209 ай бұрын

    27:06 some names are shown twice, i'll have mercy tho😭

  • @captchagod64
    @captchagod649 ай бұрын

    Love it

  • @ivascain
    @ivascain9 ай бұрын

    It kinda bugs me when people label calisthenics specifically as “prison workouts”

  • @henryhoover3953
    @henryhoover39539 ай бұрын

    Super necessary 👏 👏

  • @donmob07
    @donmob079 ай бұрын

    X GON GIVE IT TO YA

  • @maltisme
    @maltisme9 ай бұрын

    Nobody gonna mention his amazing music taste?

  • @rodrigoapaza8086
    @rodrigoapaza80869 ай бұрын

    I wish I had that level of investigation skills... This dude seems to find elephants under rocks

  • @jimskiuk305
    @jimskiuk3058 ай бұрын

    the biggie soundtrack.... niiiiice