Bonsaify | How to Safely Use Mineral Fertilizers with Bonsai Trees

Тәжірибелік нұсқаулар және стиль

What are mineral or salt-based fertilizers and how do you use them with bonsai? Eric introduces three different options, explains how to apply them, and offers good advice (plus a blooper at the very end of the video!)
00:00:31 Mineral (also called salt-based) fertilizers are created from mined and refined minerals.
00:01:21 First up - Dyna-Gro! This is a local to the San Francisco Bay Area company. Mineral fertilizers can cause margin burn in sensitive species, and Dyna-Gro claims to be more gentle because it doesn't contain urea. We're big fans and carry Dyna-Gro Foliage Pro in our shop: www.bonsaify.com/products/dyn...
00:02:51 Reminder: always follow the dilution instructions!
00:03:32 Eric offers advice for application for seedlings and younger plants.
00:04:50 Second option - Miracle-Gro, comes in solid crystalline form. It's bright blue color allows you to know you've added it to your water. It's basically a concentrated fertilizer. *We found this offer on the Miracle-Gro website (not an affiliate link) 30% off your MiracleGro.com purchase of $99+. Code: SPRING30 through March 23, 2022.
00:06:56 Eric recommends that you use a TDS meter to check the dilution of your salt-based fertilizers. TDS = total dissolved solids. The meter measures the electrical conductivity of your solution of fertilizer in water. The more salt, the more electrical conductivity. It measures in parts per million.
00:08:02 Third is Osmacote, a granular form coated with a polymer. Eric uses this as a back-up fertilizer "set it and forget it" type of solution because the fertilizer slowly releases through regular watering. Link to the bottle Eric demos with in the video: amzn.to/3u6zSHY
00:10:45 Reminder: bonsai soil doesn't act like standard potting soil, and the nutrients may wash out more quickly. Eric recommends watering at a lower dilution, more frequently.
What experiences have you had with mineral fertilizer? Let us know in the comments below. Thank you for watching - please like and share the video, and subscribe to our Bonsaify channel!

Пікірлер: 47

  • @baldyeti
    @baldyeti2 жыл бұрын

    Solid knowledge drop. Here are the pros, here are the cons, make an educated choice and experiment. I sure appreciate you and all you freely share, brother.

  • @mooneagle4772
    @mooneagle4772Ай бұрын

    Very informative

  • @waterlover
    @waterlover Жыл бұрын

    Great video awesome knowledge to be had here

  • @kezzabzen9657
    @kezzabzen96572 жыл бұрын

    Very useful. Thanks

  • @waterlover
    @waterlover2 жыл бұрын

    Nice tutorial

  • @bafatakisa
    @bafatakisa2 жыл бұрын

    The post is very informative, but now all that is missing is a video on the pH value of the water/soil, which has a major impact on the absorption of the fertilizer. Please tell us how you regulate the pH value. Thank you!

  • @Bonsaify

    @Bonsaify

    2 жыл бұрын

    Hi - there is an older video in our feed about using citric acid to lower the pH of municipal water.

  • @micahtayaba6847
    @micahtayaba68472 ай бұрын

    Awesome I appreciate the response! Also i have a older black pine and the candles are starting to get green but there sagging!! Is this normal?

  • @emmitstewart1921
    @emmitstewart19212 жыл бұрын

    The advice I see from really experienced gardeners is to use half the label directions per gallon of water. The biggest problem is when the label gives metric amounts, and all your containers are in gallons or quarts, or vice versa. The thing to remember is that a quart is.946 liter. For all practical uses a quart is just the same as a liter A gallon is 3.75 liters. If you go with half the label directions, the difference is unimportant. A liter works as a quart, and four liters work as a gallon. Even simpler is to get a set of metric measuring devices. A teaspoon is 5 milliliters, a table spoon is 15 milliliters.

  • @noreenmccarthy4956
    @noreenmccarthy49563 ай бұрын

    I'm a first time care giver to a serissa. It had blooms when I purchased it in the winter (I'm in Chester Co PA, zone 6b) and once the blooms dropped it hasn't bloomed since. With spring just weeks away I'm hopeful to see it re bloom. What is the best fertilizer to support/encourage those enchanting white blooms?

  • @johndoggart8513
    @johndoggart85132 жыл бұрын

    I've seen both your organic, and inorganic videos, everything is very knowledgeable and helpful. Thank you for sharing your knowledge, and experience with everyone. Question is, do you use kelp emulsion? For enzymes, and bacteria, fish or kelp emulsions? Thank Sir, God Bless

  • @Bonsaify

    @Bonsaify

    2 жыл бұрын

    I do not, although I think it is a good fertilizer.

  • @johndoggart8513

    @johndoggart8513

    2 жыл бұрын

    Thanks, 👍

  • @jeffreyhutchings561
    @jeffreyhutchings5614 ай бұрын

    I have used the Miracle Gro over the past year. However, I read somewhere that the NPK has to be adjusted between the seasons. I’m in California, Ag zone 9b for reference. I believe 0-10-10 and 5-5-5 were some examples for various NPK setups. I’m working with JBP and coastal redwood. Any recommendations are welcome and appreciated. 😎🌲

  • @Bonsaify

    @Bonsaify

    3 ай бұрын

    You'd likely not see any difference in your zone. There is some caution about using higher nitrogen in fall or winter in areas with freezing - e.g. you don't want to encourage fresh growth when it's going to freeze.

  • @andersnrregren9087
    @andersnrregren90872 жыл бұрын

    I use a furtiliser for citrus trees 4-1-3 on all my trees i dont remember why but i have used it for years on all my plants i water using rainwater or lakewater in a 2gallon sprayer and i spray the leafs sometimes and it dont burn em and i use it on seedling and cuttings too maybe that us why i use a "weak" furtiliser and not the 20-20-20 i see alot

  • @craigpritch6906
    @craigpritch69062 жыл бұрын

    So now for the $64k question - which do you use/prefer? I have been using miracle gro (once a week, regular dilution) for ages and haven't had a problem. Junipers are by far my favorite and have many. Some however have developed what I can describe best as "soft" or less rigid foliage. Is this fertilizer related or maybe not enough light?

  • @Bonsaify

    @Bonsaify

    2 жыл бұрын

    MG x1/week is fine for most trees and cases. There are outlier cases where this can cause salt buildup, but it takes poor soil quality also. I actually use a mix of granular time-release and soluble salt-based fertilizer on nursery stock (younger trees) and I use a mix of organic solid and soluble salt-based fertilizer on my older trees.

  • @ronniebruce9624
    @ronniebruce9624 Жыл бұрын

    Hey Eric, I'm trying out your coco coir + perlite mix on some young material this year. Which fertilizer do you recommend for young plants in that soil mix? Thanks!

  • @Bonsaify

    @Bonsaify

    Жыл бұрын

    A fertilizer recommendation to be useful has to take into account your habits and wants. The goal is to provide a consistent source of nutrients and micronutrients. Most commercial operations use time-release granules because this reduces labor spent fertilizing. Many bonsai growers recommend organic pellets because it nurtures the soil microbiome, and I use these for older trees. For young trees, either a liquid mineral fertilizer (like this video discusses) or a time-release mineral fertilizer like Osmacote is most reliable in my experience. But adding some organics can be beneficial. If you're not working at scale, then the down-sides of organics can be negligible.

  • @jessestrong7269
    @jessestrong72692 жыл бұрын

    I use bio gold and another Japanese organic cake for my more progressed bonsai…the last couple years I’ve been mixing a few of these granular types and putting them out in teabags on my younger or plants still in nursery cans etc. last night as I was filling teabags a thought hit me quite suddenly ….does the fertilizer in the coating release and penetrate the soil through the teabags the same as it would just sitting on or in the soil . I thought damn, I hope I haven’t just been wasting all this fertilizer the last 3 years. What are your thoughts on that? I’m sure all the stuff I’m using that’s just in particles is fine, but the osmocote or miracle grow that’s in the polymer beads is something that I just started worrying about last night.

  • @Bonsaify

    @Bonsaify

    2 жыл бұрын

    Yes, the contents dissolve in water, so it would not be stopped by a tea bag.

  • @therealMangoPapaya
    @therealMangoPapaya2 жыл бұрын

    i recommend EVERYONE to get an ec-meter when using (liquid) mineral fertilizers. it is very inexpensive and you don't need to care about dosage instructions anymore in your entire life... it makes your plant life 1000000000% easier.

  • @sabikmercuriobravo5976
    @sabikmercuriobravo59762 жыл бұрын

    What mineral fertilizer you recomend for japanese maples and what is your opinion about super thrive!

  • @Bonsaify

    @Bonsaify

    2 жыл бұрын

    Japanese maples are the most prominent example of tree species that should not be fertilized in spring, or only lightly. Fertilizer on refined trees can cause coarse growth that is not desirable. Instead, use a low Nitrogen organic, and fertilize later in summer and fall only. I like Dynagro as a soluble fertilizer as it doesn't seem to cause leaf margin burn. (which can happen anyway, but can be exacerbated by salt based fertilizer. )

  • @yoteslaya7296
    @yoteslaya72962 жыл бұрын

    Dan Robinson uses miracle gro. Curious how he determines how much per tree

  • @Bonsaify

    @Bonsaify

    2 жыл бұрын

    The directions on the package are a good starting point. But as I mention in this video, setting the PPM at 300-500 after dilution is also a good way to go. The label directions for most fertilizers (salt-based) land you between 400-500ppm when you measure using a TDS meter (higher if your water is higher in salts). But I don't think old salts like Dan probably think about it that much, they just dilute some and sprinkle it on the trees.

  • @bayareaspearoshorediver7535
    @bayareaspearoshorediver75352 жыл бұрын

    What's your experience on using tea bags?

  • @Bonsaify

    @Bonsaify

    2 жыл бұрын

    With organic solid fertilizer they can work, but I find without a coating of moss or sphagnum on the top of the pot, they will tend to stay dry too long to decompose properly.

  • @micahtayaba6847
    @micahtayaba68472 ай бұрын

    Would Fox farms 10-7-7 organic fertilizer work well with young Japanese black pine?

  • @Bonsaify

    @Bonsaify

    2 ай бұрын

    Yes, although you'll probably want to use quite a bit of it.

  • @micahtayaba6847

    @micahtayaba6847

    2 ай бұрын

    Awesome I appreciate the response! Also i have a older black pine and the candles are starting to get green but there sagging!! Is this normal?

  • @Bonsaify

    @Bonsaify

    2 ай бұрын

    Early spring is the only time of year when I water black pines more frequently - even well-watered pines can sometimes have droopy candles - a little lean or sag isn't uncommon, but if it persists it's an indication that either the roots are weak, or that the tree isn't getting enough water. If the candles literally make a U-turn and droop then the tree got way too dry and you're likely to see some dieback. All this is more common on larger branches than on the smaller ones on older trees....

  • @thetruthchannel7073
    @thetruthchannel70732 жыл бұрын

    How frequent do you fertilise bonsai trees thank you

  • @Bonsaify

    @Bonsaify

    2 жыл бұрын

    Usually every two weeks within the growing season. But it's different for different fertilizers. Some organics would be just once per month because they are breaking down over time. There is no single answer that is correct.

  • @thetruthchannel7073

    @thetruthchannel7073

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@Bonsaify thanks for your reply, many dont apreciate that...my is a Ficus Retusa, not sure to use bio gold pellets slow release or liquid Chrysal fertilizer....what your advise on both ferts...thanks

  • @Bonsaify

    @Bonsaify

    2 жыл бұрын

    A few bioGold pellets every month and 2x/month liquid fertilizer should have your tree growing quite well....

  • @thetruthchannel7073

    @thetruthchannel7073

    2 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for advise and reply ..all the best to you..great vids

  • @thetruthchannel7073

    @thetruthchannel7073

    Жыл бұрын

    @@Bonsaify thanks for reply

  • @paulopacifici
    @paulopacifici2 жыл бұрын

    I missed the quantity regarding the period of the year

  • @Bonsaify

    @Bonsaify

    2 жыл бұрын

    Sorry, if that's a question, can you rephrase it?

  • @brucedeacon28
    @brucedeacon287 ай бұрын

    👍👌🙂

  • @9daywonda
    @9daywonda2 жыл бұрын

    I was led to believe that solid fertilizers were better, as the elements in the liquid types were washed away ?

  • @Bonsaify

    @Bonsaify

    2 жыл бұрын

    Ah, the old "better" or "best". You'll notice that I did not compare efficacy between any of the fertilizers. There are too many variables. After all, if your solid fertilizer gets eaten by animals, then it doesn't last very long eh? Cost, climate, animals, soil types, plant types, seasons, human nature, all these things mean that the best type is different for different situations.

  • @baldyeti

    @baldyeti

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@Bonsaify fricken solid gold right there. Thank you, Eric. This is why your advise is so strong

  • @DavidScheltema
    @DavidScheltema2 жыл бұрын

    👨‍🔬🧪🪴🌳🌲🌞

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