Bernstein: Ambiguity in Mahler's Adagietto / Norton Lectures: The Delights and Dangers of Ambiguity

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The Unanswered Question: Six Talks at Harvard
IV. The Delights and Dangers of Ambiguity
Written and narrated by Leonard Bernstein, Charles Eliot Norton Professor of Poetry, 1972
In this excerpt, Bernstein explains the use of ambiguity through music through the fourth movement (Adagietto) of Mahler's Symphony No. 5.
Boston Symphony Orchestra
Executive Producer: Harry Kraut
Consulting Producer: Humphrey Burton
Producer: Douglas Smith
Originally produced by Amberson Video in cooperation with WGBH-TV Boston, 1973.
Available on Amazon: www.amazon.com/Unanswered-Que...
© 1992 Video Music Education, Inc.

Пікірлер: 79

  • @billding7073
    @billding7073 Жыл бұрын

    The genius of Bernstein was his ability to explain complex musical ideas into accessible language and at the same moment demonstrate his thought on the keyboard. He made understanding the classics available to everyone.

  • @CapoKabar

    @CapoKabar

    9 ай бұрын

    I still feel like Salieri after listening

  • @henrykaspar3634
    @henrykaspar36343 жыл бұрын

    This is a trick Mahler used all the time: creating ambiguity by constantly shifting constantly between major and minor and leaving the listener uncertain where he would go next.

  • @wolfie71231

    @wolfie71231

    Жыл бұрын

    Andante movement of his 6th symphony is another great example

  • @mahlerbartok

    @mahlerbartok

    Жыл бұрын

    Or Nachtmusik I from his 7th

  • @gerryansel9111

    @gerryansel9111

    Жыл бұрын

    Many composers did that.

  • @mahlerbartok

    @mahlerbartok

    Жыл бұрын

    @@gerryansel9111 ok

  • @allonszenfantsjones

    @allonszenfantsjones

    6 ай бұрын

    Ich bin der Welt

  • @danaputera7197
    @danaputera71975 жыл бұрын

    "We just melts away with the pleasure of fulfillment..."

  • @johntechwriter
    @johntechwriter Жыл бұрын

    That Bernstein can parse the technical structure of this piece and its emotional effect on the listener, while at the same time continuing to feel those same emotions, demonstrates the requirement for a great musician to play using both his head and his heart.

  • @SarahJones-wy5us
    @SarahJones-wy5us4 жыл бұрын

    "We just melt away with the pleasure of fulfilment"......Maestro Bernstein at his sensual best.....!!

  • @davidchampion1758
    @davidchampion17583 жыл бұрын

    I could listen to Mr. B forever

  • @thefrayfann
    @thefrayfann Жыл бұрын

    Such a great musical mind he was

  • @tomestubbs
    @tomestubbs Жыл бұрын

    LB had and still has a major impact on my life. Not to mention all the in between ambiguities.

  • @MehdiD.Ardebili
    @MehdiD.Ardebili Жыл бұрын

    Although this was not particularly unique to Mahler as a composer for his time by any means. The opening bars of the second movement of Rachmaninoff’s Piano Sonata No.1 is perhaps even more tonally ambiguous.

  • @annakimborahpa
    @annakimborahpa2 жыл бұрын

    There is a third possible chord interpretation for the two note arpeggio that is spread out over several octaves on the harp: An incomplete dominant C 13 chord - C is the root and A is the 13th. Mahler frequently used the dominant 13 chord in his cadences by having them resolve first to a dominant 7 chord and then followed by the tonic chord. The final cadence of the chorus in the last movement of Mahler's Resurrection Symphony No. 2 is but one example.

  • @inotmark

    @inotmark

    2 жыл бұрын

    By the way, my question was concerning your assumptions about Lydian mode. You did not answer the question. Please respond to the question in the future. I will not respond to further episodes of throwing smoke into the wind.

  • @annakimborahpa

    @annakimborahpa

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@inotmark Please accept my apologies and Shalom Aleichem.

  • @408Falcon
    @408Falcon5 жыл бұрын

    This is just wonderful. A smile throughout. Brillant.

  • @seanramsdell4172
    @seanramsdell41726 жыл бұрын

    I love The Unanswered Question

  • @TheCAPTAINDESTROYER
    @TheCAPTAINDESTROYER2 жыл бұрын

    He’s the best teacher of music I’ve ever heard. Amazing. Anyone know if the entire lecture series is on KZread? Links? And any more of Bernstein lecturing?

  • @abrahanaeoa733

    @abrahanaeoa733

    2 жыл бұрын

    kzread.info/head/PLKiz0UZowP2V0mwtNv1lc1_zUSB2O65d7

  • @a123386
    @a1233863 жыл бұрын

    This is so well analyzed!

  • @phillipbaritone3843
    @phillipbaritone38432 жыл бұрын

    To think this was just discussing the first few bars of the piece! Imagine speaking to him long enough to discuss the entire piece!?

  • @juliuspons818
    @juliuspons818 Жыл бұрын

    For me - interested in the film and it's music - but not an expert in music at all a very insightful analysis.

  • @sheilaberry46
    @sheilaberry463 жыл бұрын

    One can talk about note structure and pick at the elements but when this piece is played, the feeliings one then gets from the sound of all that just cannot be annalised so i think it should be taken for what it is, and what it is, is a masterpiece of music

  • @douglashott9843

    @douglashott9843

    3 жыл бұрын

    I agree and yet I love Bernstein explaining things at an intellectual level that I as a non-musician can appreciate and then listen and hear even more after his discussion than I ever was aware of. I love stepping back and only listening. I also love hearing Bernstein explain how I was manipulated, in a good sense, and I love the piece even more for that.

  • 2 жыл бұрын

    You miss the fact that a composer can't compose masterpieces of music without knowing structure and musical elements. It is the language they use, as a poet uses words and have to know well his idiom, his craft.

  • @SamTahbou

    @SamTahbou

    5 күн бұрын

    Analysis is what helps us understand how someone helped you arrive at the feelings you're having. If you do not want to dig deep, that's fine; but for musicians, conductors and composers - that is literally their job.

  • @wolfgangresch1650
    @wolfgangresch16502 жыл бұрын

    AWESOME 👍👍👍❤️

  • @JL-vk1rs
    @JL-vk1rs2 жыл бұрын

    brilliant

  • @Redflowers9
    @Redflowers92 жыл бұрын

    I personally find this piece haunting and threatening.

  • @SoopSoopa
    @SoopSoopa6 ай бұрын

    Bernstein is the best if humanity

  • @ahealthyyoungdrugaddict5474
    @ahealthyyoungdrugaddict54744 күн бұрын

    We are home in F-major indeed.

  • @headgroundsman1650
    @headgroundsman16502 жыл бұрын

    ....we're home in F major....

  • @reneprobst2434
    @reneprobst2434 Жыл бұрын

    adagietto 5 mahler

  • @terrellholmes2726
    @terrellholmes2726 Жыл бұрын

    Now we see why Lydia Tar so loved Lenny!

  • @manfredsmartphone4771
    @manfredsmartphone4771 Жыл бұрын

    Mahler - Brucknerschüler u. a. - genial

  • @inotmark
    @inotmark5 жыл бұрын

    Bernstein does not even play the opening phrase correctly. This talk is misleading and is about some other piece than Mahler's adagietto.

  • @TheShredworthy

    @TheShredworthy

    4 жыл бұрын

    I don't get your meaning, If you mean it's not verbatim a certain pianist's transcription, it's most likely Bernstein's working from a conductor's perspective. He would have a fundamental understanding from composer's likely intent. Sorry, I will work to understand you if you meant differently. I'd at least like to understand what you meant. Danke, aber ich versteht nicht. Ich brauche verstehen dein Absicht. Entschuldigung für die Verwirrung, oder mein schlechtes Deutsches.

  • @SarahJones-wy5us

    @SarahJones-wy5us

    4 жыл бұрын

    What ?? is this statement a wind up??

  • @cgmahony

    @cgmahony

    3 жыл бұрын

    But surely he's talking harmony and just talking around aspects the piece. Are you saying he's talking about another piece. What piece is that?

  • @inotmark

    @inotmark

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@cgmahony whatever piece it is is not the adagietto. the opening is not that hard to play on the piano, and makes use of hypolydian mode. I question whether he even gets that.

  • @inotmark

    @inotmark

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@TheShredworthy look at the score. itt fits easily on the piano.

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