Bendix Air Data Computer - Part 5: Restoration Finished, It Works!

Ғылым және технология

Our jet fighter analog mechanical computer is operational! We fly the bench at supersonic speeds like it's 1950 all over again.
Depstech DS630 endoscope: amzn.to/41ZnA4s
Depstech Official Website : www.depstech.com
Bendix MG-1 Restoration Playlist: • Bendix Central Air Dat...
Ken Shirriff articles on the Bendix MG-1 Central Air Data Computer:
www.righto.com/2023/02/bendix...
www.righto.com/2023/10/bendix...
www.righto.com/2024/01/bendix...
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Contact info: kzread.infoa...
00:00 Recap of previous episodes
01:34 Bendix computer principle of operation
03:26 First round of repairs
05:44 Depstech endoscope
08:08 First pressure sensor power up
10:58 Angle of attack sensor power up
12:18 Second round of repairs
16:18 It finally works!
16:46 Powering the tester with the Apollo inverter
18:44 Flight instruments
19:52 Demo time!
25:08 Outro and beauty shots

Пікірлер: 216

  • @CuriousMarc
    @CuriousMarc3 ай бұрын

    Goodness gracious, KZread stuffed 7 ad breaks in the video behind my back! I deleted all of them but one. Sorry about that.

  • @MarcoTedaldi

    @MarcoTedaldi

    3 ай бұрын

    Thank you! KZread has definitely gone to the dark side. Thank you for your awesome videos!

  • @mikkolempinen2717

    @mikkolempinen2717

    3 ай бұрын

    You can leave the adds. Content is so interesting that I dont mind them.

  • @halofreak1990

    @halofreak1990

    3 ай бұрын

    @@mikkolempinen2717 I have an AdBlocker, so I don't see them, anyway.

  • @peterwmdavis

    @peterwmdavis

    3 ай бұрын

    I subscribed to YT Premium so I could watch the Apollo restoration series uninterrupted

  • @alex13902

    @alex13902

    3 ай бұрын

    Please keep removing these ads. The content is great, but i wont watch it if it means i have to sit through 7 ad breaks.

  • @jean-huguesbouchard1045
    @jean-huguesbouchard10453 ай бұрын

    If ever they redo an apollo 13 movie, I want Marc, Mike, Eric and Master Ken to have a cameo as NASA engineers in it. Great job guys.

  • @benjaminhanke79

    @benjaminhanke79

    3 ай бұрын

    Or the sequel "Apollo 14 - The greatest hack in computer history" With Mike as Don Eyles.

  • @DangerousPictures

    @DangerousPictures

    3 ай бұрын

    war games with marc as the professor

  • @tomsawyer8102
    @tomsawyer81023 ай бұрын

    Ken is a bloody legend. We should all be like Ken.

  • @woldemunster9244

    @woldemunster9244

    3 ай бұрын

    Flowing with that Kenergy.

  • @olik136

    @olik136

    3 ай бұрын

    I don't think my IQ will make a 3 digit jump any time soon...

  • @hoofie2002

    @hoofie2002

    3 ай бұрын

    I thought I was smart being an Engineer but I'm not even in the same universe as Ken

  • @stevewalston7089

    @stevewalston7089

    3 ай бұрын

    @@hoofie2002 Do realize that we all likely have our areas of expertise, but I do appreciate what he has done here for sure.

  • @Neurotik51

    @Neurotik51

    3 ай бұрын

    Don't tell other people how they should be.

  • @vincei4252
    @vincei42523 ай бұрын

    Can we just appreciate the insanity of the mechanical marvel. I wish Marc and team could get their hands on the giant mechanical computer that controls the engines on the fabulous supersonic SR-71 skunk works plane.

  • @RobSchofield

    @RobSchofield

    3 ай бұрын

    ...or the unit in the Saturn V IU!

  • @cfrincon

    @cfrincon

    3 ай бұрын

    or its Astroinertial Navigation Computer.

  • @Sonex1542
    @Sonex15423 ай бұрын

    All three of you are absolutely brilliant to be able to bring this to life. The fact that Master Ken is able to reverse engineer this contraption, takes him to the next level guys.

  • @simontay4851

    @simontay4851

    3 ай бұрын

    "takes him to the next level" and then some. The highest level.

  • @brandona1370
    @brandona13703 ай бұрын

    Someone please tell me I am not the only person who thinks this unit is beautiful...

  • @simontay4851

    @simontay4851

    3 ай бұрын

    You're definitely not the only person. It is indeed beautiful. Absolutely.

  • @brandonishsnaksj3273

    @brandonishsnaksj3273

    3 ай бұрын

    As an aircraft mechanic who deals with pilots managing to break things in ways that defy the laws of physics.....no. I only see a collosal headache of a work order.

  • @tekvax01
    @tekvax013 ай бұрын

    Marc publishes a video, and I immediately stop what I'm doing, and watch it! Hitting like before the video plays!!

  • @rsmrsm2000
    @rsmrsm20003 ай бұрын

    Unbelievable. You are amazing. It immortalized a technology that would probably be forgotten. Congratulations on showing it.

  • @ferrellsl
    @ferrellsl3 ай бұрын

    I'm amazed that fighters could even get airborne with the weight of all that analog equipment.

  • @Brian-L
    @Brian-L3 ай бұрын

    Props to the Bendix manufacturing engineers for being able to assemble and time this beast. I love assembling intricate works, yet I think something like this would have put me over the edge.

  • @performa476
    @performa4763 ай бұрын

    This channel has the most riveting content on KZread. A team of big brained all-stars working on the coolest gear. Congratutlations on hitting 200K subscribers! Woohoo!

  • @marpintado
    @marpintado3 ай бұрын

    The level of expertise and pure genius that is condensed in this vídeo is overwhelming!!! Tank you all!!!!

  • @DerekHerbst747
    @DerekHerbst7473 ай бұрын

    I am trained in aircraft avionics and was a bench technician, mostly HF transceivers and antenna couplers for several years before I became a Flight Engineer. I remember those days with fondness seeing these videos. Thanks Marc.

  • @jasonmurawski5877
    @jasonmurawski58773 ай бұрын

    I love how you just casually have a FLOWN apollo inverter and use it to repair this. I have no doubt that we’ll soon be hearing about the inverter in the next comms episode, but are you able to sneak a hint as to what mission it flew on?

  • @CuriousMarc

    @CuriousMarc

    3 ай бұрын

    Mike thinks it flew on Skylab, not sure which mission.

  • @jasonmurawski5877

    @jasonmurawski5877

    3 ай бұрын

    @@CuriousMarc I was honestly hoping that it was one that had gone to the moon, but any flown hardware is equally as awesome. Are the serial numbers for these cataloged the same as the AGCs where it’s possible to work out where they’re from?

  • @natedawww
    @natedawww3 ай бұрын

    What would be really cool is to get a custom acrylic enclosure for the Bendix, that way you can store it safely while still being able to demonstrate it! You can of course keep the original case nearby to show what it would have looked like in situ.

  • @zeitgeist909

    @zeitgeist909

    3 ай бұрын

    do you have a spare $50k?

  • @natedawww

    @natedawww

    3 ай бұрын

    In what world does an acrylic box cost $50k?

  • @EdwinSteiner
    @EdwinSteiner3 ай бұрын

    Only the combined geek powers of Ken, Marc, Eric, and Mike make such an amazing restoration possible. Congratulations!

  • @soulrobotics
    @soulrobotics3 ай бұрын

    "Are you in constant current mode on purpose?" This Mike has no ego! What an excellent engineer! Your entire team, Marc, is inspiring! (even though my wife tells me I'm a nerd looking at these things)

  • @computer_toucher

    @computer_toucher

    3 ай бұрын

    Nerd and proud, @soulrobotics!

  • @zebo-the-fat

    @zebo-the-fat

    3 ай бұрын

    Nerds rule!

  • @simontay4851

    @simontay4851

    3 ай бұрын

    We do indeed. Without nerds, nothing would ever get built.

  • @depstech
    @depstech3 ай бұрын

    Grabs the front row! 😎Thanx Marc for sharing!🥳

  • @tezinho81
    @tezinho813 ай бұрын

    I am in absolute awe of the quality of Ken's documentation. A truly talented guy.

  • @tomb8156
    @tomb81563 ай бұрын

    9:26 Mike 'couldn't we just use a pnp?' Stewart always knows the answer ♥

  • @graemedavidson499
    @graemedavidson4993 ай бұрын

    A Mach made in heaven… so much gear, so many gears!

  • @fredflintstone8048
    @fredflintstone80483 ай бұрын

    Kudos to Ken AGAIN! He's the man. You really have a great team of engineers. In today's age of questionable quality in manufacturing I always test new parts before I install them. Doesn't take much time and can save some 'hair pulling' later.

  • @BGTech1
    @BGTech13 ай бұрын

    Fantastic work! That computer is an engineering marvel. I’ve only done teardown of analog avionics and flight computers. They are still incredible pieces of engineering, but your mechanical air data computer is just on a completely different level of engineering.

  • @zeitgeist909
    @zeitgeist9093 ай бұрын

    gears, cams, differentials, pitots etc - analog computers just blow me away.

  • @chriholt
    @chriholt3 ай бұрын

    "mechanical marvel" doesn't begin to describe how amazing that computer is!

  • @kobrapromotions
    @kobrapromotions3 ай бұрын

    As a student pilot watching those dials spin like that kicked in my awareness response

  • @Jon6429
    @Jon64293 ай бұрын

    Started my electronics career at the tail end of this era saw some punch tape readers and nixie tubes hanging on till the late 80's, last VCR machine on the bench for repair was xmas eve 1995. Rush job, half a carrot, a mince pie and a letter to santa mashed inside with the tape. Swore I would never mess with gears & springs ever again after that!

  • @yakut9876

    @yakut9876

    10 күн бұрын

    I think that gears and springs are easier to deal with than electronics, especially if those systems are well designed.

  • @Alexander-the-ok
    @Alexander-the-ok3 ай бұрын

    This has been a fascinating project to follow. It’s like a grown up version of the Curta Calculator. That said, I’m always surprised at how compact the Bendix CADC is.

  • @acmefixer1
    @acmefixer13 ай бұрын

    Amazing amount of intricate hardware to interpret sensor information into useful outputs that are displayed on the instruments. Now all Marc needs is the human interface to interpret the instruments and translate the information into joystick movements. Wheeeee!! 🤪🤪 Thanks, crew!

  • @38911bytefree
    @38911bytefree3 ай бұрын

    Mr Ken does it again !!!!. What a nice machine ! a piece to adnire electronically, mechanically and visually.

  • @AlexElectronics
    @AlexElectronics3 ай бұрын

    Are we going to see an upcoming video about the Apollo inverter? That would be so cool!

  • @MrSlipstreem
    @MrSlipstreem3 ай бұрын

    Outstanding work guys! Loved every minute of watching this!

  • @hymermobiler
    @hymermobiler3 ай бұрын

    What a pleasant half hour that was thanks to you all for sharing!!

  • @sweetpeaz61
    @sweetpeaz613 ай бұрын

    Outstanding ! Thank you for making these videos, its so great to see such incredible minds at work. Not only who made this equipment but those that have decoded it 🙂

  • @Sir_Uncle_Ned
    @Sir_Uncle_Ned3 ай бұрын

    What a beautiful machine, amazing job getting it working again! We need to keep knowledge of how to do mechanical computing alive so that in the event a solar flare knocks out our electronics; we won't be starting from pen, paper, and slide rules.

  • @alanclarke4646

    @alanclarke4646

    3 ай бұрын

    Nothing at all wrong with slide rules! 😁😁

  • @pauldzim
    @pauldzim3 ай бұрын

    It just blows my mind that complicated math(s) can be done using gears and cams!

  • @user-oj2zc3vo6u
    @user-oj2zc3vo6u3 ай бұрын

    Thank you CuriousMarc

  • @ATTIAPRODUCTIONS
    @ATTIAPRODUCTIONS9 күн бұрын

    Bravo Magnifique restauration !! beau travail!

  • @bobwatson957
    @bobwatson9573 ай бұрын

    Words fail may on how cool this is. I rememeber in the mist of time when I was a nipper we had a Bendix washing machine and then it went and I never heard the name again until I was in university. It great to see what what they did.

  • @b43xoit
    @b43xoit3 ай бұрын

    Now that's the way to multiply! No worries about shifting or carry bits. Just read those cams and differential gears.

  • @97marqedman
    @97marqedman3 ай бұрын

    You persuaded me to pick up one of these endoscopes - I’m a mechanic and have been shopping around for one for awhile now, but really didn’t want to pay Snap-On prices ($280 for the cheapest one with a 2” screen, $600 for the bigger screen!). So far so good, it works very well (and amazingly for the price!)

  • @VincentGroenewold
    @VincentGroenewold3 ай бұрын

    So so amazing, fixed formulae in gears, I love how that makes maths a bit more logical.

  • @fredinit
    @fredinit3 ай бұрын

    CuriousMarc's Steampunk Aeronautical Restoration Services... has a nice ring to it. Nice job, fellas!

  • @edgeeffect
    @edgeeffect3 ай бұрын

    That endoscope's end is a robotic caterpillar!

  • @robertperlstein3527
    @robertperlstein35273 ай бұрын

    The next step should be to create a self-contained display panel set up to demonstrate the functionality of the computer. The panel might contain instruments-- maybe find or modify instruments so that they actually readout plausible data and some controls to provide input parameter selections. And of course a self-contained power supply to energize the system. This way the system would be more than just gears and pointers randomly spinning in response to unknown input parameters. Very impressive reverse engineering and documenting exercise!

  • @twingoman2000
    @twingoman20003 ай бұрын

    Hey Guys, thanks so much for your Videos! I would really love to be a Team member for repairing/restoring things like that. I really love the way you work, sometimes simply "sketchy" builds (sorry for this) but in the end it is the way to go, take what you have and use it. A little like words from eastern germany "make gold out of Shit" as you needed to take what was available. I am absolutely no specialist unfortunately but a mechanical Design engineer and now work for an antenna manufacturer, so many things at least I can understand 😅. So thanks for all your work and effort, it is great to save old knowledge with your Investigation Work!

  • @rolfdieterklein
    @rolfdieterklein2 ай бұрын

    Amazing work, congratulation. I like all of those videos very much, can learn so much. Its great to have a look as you work through all the steps to get those things running.

  • @disconext
    @disconext3 ай бұрын

    I'm glad i found your channel, you have extraordinary contents.

  • @JeepinBoon
    @JeepinBoon3 ай бұрын

    I miss the rocket engine tests every week at Huntsville. The dishes rattling in the cabinet. I'd give anything to go back to my old house and feel that again.

  • @kevincoulombe6742
    @kevincoulombe67423 ай бұрын

    A incredible effort! Thank you for all the insight!

  • @tomgoff8670
    @tomgoff86703 ай бұрын

    Thank you Marc, a fantastic journey

  • @Lasse_Viklund
    @Lasse_Viklund3 ай бұрын

    Fantastic piece of work!

  • @paul.gagniuc
    @paul.gagniuc3 ай бұрын

    fabulous stuff !

  • @surgeon942
    @surgeon9423 ай бұрын

    It's an unbelievable art ! Thank you guys !

  • @ericrawson2909
    @ericrawson29093 ай бұрын

    Absolutely beautiful. A work of art.

  • @TeslaTales59
    @TeslaTales593 ай бұрын

    Fabulous engineering and work on these mech instruments.

  • @rwsh1976
    @rwsh19763 ай бұрын

    Thank you alot ! This is very inspiring !

  • @islandhopperstuart
    @islandhopperstuart3 ай бұрын

    Brilliant work Master Ken!

  • @Kurgutt
    @Kurgutt3 ай бұрын

    What a marvel of mechanical jewelry, thanks for bringing this back to life ! ❤

  • @spg3331
    @spg33313 ай бұрын

    congrats on 200K Subs!

  • @mikebarushok5361
    @mikebarushok53613 ай бұрын

    One method for supplying 115 VAC 400 Hz that doesn't require fancy and expensive inverters is a "motor generator", technically a motor alternator. A motor powered however you want, with precision speed control turns a three phase 115 VAC alternator with sufficient output to run all your loads. When I worked in an avionics repair shop that was how we supplied all the test benches from a single inexpensive (relative to a large inverter) source. For most purposes the precise frequency and voltage of an inverter isn't needed as long as both the source syncro and destination syncro are seeing identical frequency, sufficient voltage and a sinusoidal waveform.

  • @3263927
    @32639273 ай бұрын

    unbelievable guys! you are genius!

  • @laforetsuspendue
    @laforetsuspendue3 ай бұрын

    Congratulations to Master Ken and quarante milles mercis Marc to bring this wonders up.

  • @user-sd3ik9rt6d
    @user-sd3ik9rt6d3 ай бұрын

    Happy landings

  • @joelalain
    @joelalain3 ай бұрын

    congrats! this is amazing works! i've always wanted to "see" how a computer works, now i guess i do ;)

  • @SkyOctopus1
    @SkyOctopus12 ай бұрын

    The Weeep sound effects are 100% justified. Revision 2.01 will make the noises itself to save you from needing to.

  • @francesconicoletti2547
    @francesconicoletti25473 ай бұрын

    There is a Heinlein Juvenile where the adventures end up on the Tropical version of Venus. It is very heavily implied that the space ship they are using uses a computer much like the one shown here. The plot point being the plant life gets into the nominally sealed computer and stops the devices inside from moving trapping the hero’s on Venus. Even in the 70s when I read the book this computer was long obsolete and probably only known to the military when it was in use, so it stuck in my head as something that seemed plausible but that I had never heard of in reality. Thanks for clearing up a little bother.

  • @McTroyd
    @McTroyd3 ай бұрын

    Brings a whole new meaning to "gear acquisition syndrome..." 😅👍 Looking awesome as ever.

  • @madmax2069
    @madmax20693 ай бұрын

    Mechanical computers are a thing of beauty.

  • @VegasCyclingFreak
    @VegasCyclingFreak3 ай бұрын

    That is really an amazing piece of technology

  • @crowguy506
    @crowguy5063 ай бұрын

    Congrats to 200K🎉🎉🎉

  • @stevemahrer7097
    @stevemahrer70973 ай бұрын

    inspirational brain food! Bravo! Humbling what can be done with just the "basics"...

  • @markdavis2475
    @markdavis24753 ай бұрын

    Wow, this reminds me of the Charles Babbage mechanical "computers"!

  • @keresztesbotond740
    @keresztesbotond7403 ай бұрын

    Nice video about the computer, but I'm more looking forward to the video about the Block II inverter :D

  • @gvii
    @gvii3 ай бұрын

    Now if only you could get your hands on a ballistic computer from a 40's battleship... And a large truck to haul it. Lol... But, I don't see that happening. Which is a shame, always been fascinated by those. But I have a feeling there aren't many that still exist outside of the ships they were installed in. Oh well, lol...

  • @MitzvosGolem1
    @MitzvosGolem13 ай бұрын

    Awesome 👍

  • @KingJellyfishII
    @KingJellyfishII3 ай бұрын

    I love how you used a semi-working apollo inverter for this... amazing

  • @joyopd
    @joyopd3 ай бұрын

    Amazing series. I love those LED strips 🙂

  • @38911bytefree

    @38911bytefree

    3 ай бұрын

    This piece is just p0rn ... they fit perfectly !!!!

  • @user-sy6lc6hv7e
    @user-sy6lc6hv7e3 ай бұрын

    I didn't know about such a mechanical computer!

  • @LetsPlayKeldeo
    @LetsPlayKeldeo3 ай бұрын

    Aawww hell yeah ! I cant sleep so I got something cool to watch now

  • @Powertampa
    @Powertampa3 ай бұрын

    Somewhere Alan Turing is smiling ;)

  • @bigsarge2085
    @bigsarge20853 ай бұрын

    So cool.

  • @thomasives7560
    @thomasives75603 ай бұрын

    Next do a Flight Director (FDC), like the Honeywell FZ-702. With a FDC, you can have a rudimentary autopilot and fly a course, altitude, or glideslope. Avionics are fun! Cheers!!

  • @colinstu
    @colinstu3 ай бұрын

    Does it support any more dials or indicators? I just love seeing things spin... especially if they're mechanically controlled/calculated.

  • @CuriousMarc

    @CuriousMarc

    3 ай бұрын

    It has way more outputs indeed, Ken describes them in his blog I think. Some are obscure such as air density, probably meant for engine management or other systems, not dials.

  • @Riiludragon
    @Riiludragon3 ай бұрын

    this would make for a great interactive museum display.

  • @lazerusmfh
    @lazerusmfh3 ай бұрын

    You all are amazing

  • @KeritechElectronics
    @KeritechElectronics3 ай бұрын

    A work of art, a thing of beauty and a joy for ever! Of all things I wouldn't expect to see Apollo tech in action here, haha. Antikythera mechanism? Babbage's differential engine? Curta calculator? Here comes the next one! Lovely restoration and reverse engineering, nice to see it in action.

  • @skfalpink123
    @skfalpink1233 ай бұрын

    I wonder if the San Diego Air & Space Museum (at Balboa Park) would love that? If it was all all properly mounted (with the Bendix in perspex) it would make an amazing display piece!!

  • @Janktzoni
    @Janktzoni3 ай бұрын

    I was expecting that desk to take of at some point 😳

  • @markgreco1962
    @markgreco19623 ай бұрын

    Thanks Gang!

  • @albing1397
    @albing13973 ай бұрын

    Those Allen Bradley carbon composition resistors are trouble free. My uncle had the job to paint the color bands (running the paint machine). Made in Milwaukee, WI.

  • @breakalegfpv9532
    @breakalegfpv95323 ай бұрын

    just thinking about never having to reboot and a virus being impossible is gold. .

  • @tony359
    @tony3593 ай бұрын

    This is just a marvel of engineering. What today is done by a Raspberry Pi and a few lines of codes, back then was done with gears. It's beautiful to watch! Thanks for investing so much time bringing it back from the Afterlife!

  • @yakut9876

    @yakut9876

    10 күн бұрын

    This video shows the actual real engineering. I also think that coding will be more difficult and complex than this real engineering; Because you will need to memorize the commands, how to use them, and how to close them, and I do not think that it will require “ a few lines of codes ” ! But much more . Frankly, I hate programming ( coding ) very much, especially those that depend on electronics.

  • @mrricky3816
    @mrricky38163 ай бұрын

    Thanks!

  • @CuriousMarc

    @CuriousMarc

    3 ай бұрын

    Well thank YOU!

  • @bennylloyd-willner9667
    @bennylloyd-willner96673 ай бұрын

    Obi Wan Ken is amazing! Ok, you other dudes/dudettes involved like Marc and all the others are all brilliant, but the superhuman knowledge and abilities of Ken are Supersonic and qould max out all instruments 😊 I don't understand much of it, but it tickles my brain wonderfully just to try and understand a fraction❤❤

  • @radarmusen
    @radarmusen3 ай бұрын

    That air data computer, has probably lots to do when chuck yeager was pressing his F104 up to the limit.

  • @benjaminhanke79

    @benjaminhanke79

    3 ай бұрын

    I love this thought.

  • @landspide
    @landspide3 ай бұрын

    This is fantastic work, I loved the LED strip used to highlight the gears. I am curious what orientation it is mounted in the airframe?

  • @JustFamilyPlaytime
    @JustFamilyPlaytime3 ай бұрын

    Even Heath Robinson could not have made this more complicated. Or more unlikely to work. The fact that it did is remarkable. The fact that you've repaired it is simply astonishing.

  • @tehlaser
    @tehlaser3 ай бұрын

    12:30 heh, yup, that’s why if I’m replacing one cap I try to replace all of the same type in that particular device (and, later on, why I probably shouldn’t.)

  • @brandonishsnaksj3273
    @brandonishsnaksj32733 ай бұрын

    Thank God I was not around to be an aircraft mechanic back then.

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