AM vs FM

Today we will talk about two modulation methods in a radio field: Amplitude modulation (AM), and Frequency Modulation (FM): How they work, their differences and their applications.
My topics are organized by playlists:
/ sunnylearning
My most popular videos:
kzread.info...
Wireless and Wi-Fi
• CSMA/CA - Wireless Med...
This is my education channel. My topics cover networking, security, programming, data structure, algorithm, programming and other computer-related materials.
Please leave comments, questions and subscribe!
Thank you very much!
Sunny Classroom

Пікірлер: 83

  • @johnbozarov736
    @johnbozarov7363 жыл бұрын

    No ads, no commercials just the learning videos, you are contributing a lot to my career grow, I love you Sunny!

  • @mc6jumper891
    @mc6jumper8913 ай бұрын

    The most simple and clear explanation on internet. You are a gifted teacher. Majority on here it's just garble..garble...garble only they understand. New subscriber.

  • @m.a.i9380
    @m.a.i9380 Жыл бұрын

    Mr Sunny, you are got full respect. you make it easy on the eye!

  • @jfarr206
    @jfarr2063 жыл бұрын

    This is a great video. Well done. Learned lots.

  • @asoteico9528
    @asoteico95284 жыл бұрын

    Awesome lecture Sunny...!!! 🏅🥇!!!

  • @eastado1
    @eastado13 жыл бұрын

    Thanks Sunny. It's a wonderful lecture.

  • @balaganeshlakshmanan526
    @balaganeshlakshmanan5265 жыл бұрын

    Thank you sir for clear explanation

  • @swagatnanda8871
    @swagatnanda88715 жыл бұрын

    Sir absolutely helpful video But also add phase modulation and also the mathematical theory aslo

  • @jamesburrill4928
    @jamesburrill49284 жыл бұрын

    Sunny you are so helpful. thank you!

  • @pavankumarenugula5637
    @pavankumarenugula56373 жыл бұрын

    Sir your explanation is very well please make a video on delta modulation and differential pulse code modulation.

  • @gishilgeorge6304
    @gishilgeorge63044 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for making this video. It's so helpful.

  • @sunnyclassroom24

    @sunnyclassroom24

    4 жыл бұрын

    You are welcome!

  • @fikret8422
    @fikret84225 жыл бұрын

    That is nicely video thank you so much

  • @methos102282
    @methos1022823 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for the video. Why is the frequency not affected? I can't find any resources that connect this topic to basic wave interference in physics.

  • @kursatyakupkukul7670
    @kursatyakupkukul7670 Жыл бұрын

    Thank you, Sir !

  • @mcie6306
    @mcie63063 жыл бұрын

    thank you so much, what a great video!!!

  • @sunnyclassroom24

    @sunnyclassroom24

    3 жыл бұрын

    You are so welcome!

  • @mustafaali9319
    @mustafaali9319 Жыл бұрын

    Very helpful..

  • @ajdagoat4885
    @ajdagoat48855 жыл бұрын

    WOULD YOU LIKE AM OR FM??

  • @sunnyclassroom24

    @sunnyclassroom24

    5 жыл бұрын

    It depends. AM is cheaper and transmits over longer distance, but with noises and lower quality. FM is in high quality, but expensive and transmit over the shorter distance.

  • @neildelacruz6643

    @neildelacruz6643

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@sunnyclassroom24 sir, example if i am using a transciever radio @27Mhz FM and my friend i using a transciever @27Mhz AM, can we talk to each other? or can we hear each other?

  • @sunnyclassroom24

    @sunnyclassroom24

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@neildelacruz6643 maybe not.

  • @neildelacruz6643

    @neildelacruz6643

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@sunnyclassroom24 thank you sir for the reply..i am learning from your videos..

  • @sunnyclassroom24

    @sunnyclassroom24

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@neildelacruz6643 You are welcome!

  • @matthewdaver8012
    @matthewdaver80124 жыл бұрын

    Thank you Sunny for your excellent lectures!! In your previous lesson, you said carrier waves travel further than signals because they have higher frequency . Does it mean higher frequency waves have larger area coverage? IF SO, but in this lesson you said AM covers larger area because of its lower frequency! Do you mean , in general, carrier waves used in AM have a lower range than carrier waves used in FM? Thank you

  • @ronaldonmg

    @ronaldonmg

    2 жыл бұрын

    carrierwaves do not travel further than signals. In fact, some radioamateurs use signals without carrierwave to get greater distance. It is called "single side band", either upper or lower. (SSB, USB, LSB) Higher frequencies don't have larger coverage, but in shortwave they do have a bigger "dead-zone")

  • @zName1
    @zName13 жыл бұрын

    Thanks, Sunny.

  • @Shake_Well_Before_Use
    @Shake_Well_Before_Use10 ай бұрын

    Thanks for this

  • @SuperLuigiGuy64
    @SuperLuigiGuy645 жыл бұрын

    Very interesting, thanks. :D

  • @sunnyclassroom24

    @sunnyclassroom24

    5 жыл бұрын

    You are welcome!

  • @erikpoephoofd
    @erikpoephoofd5 жыл бұрын

    great video!

  • @sunnyclassroom24

    @sunnyclassroom24

    5 жыл бұрын

    thanks a lot for leaving nice comment.

  • @fraeid
    @fraeid2 жыл бұрын

    thanks prof

  • @user-nt6wv5ix8z
    @user-nt6wv5ix8z Жыл бұрын

    I LOVE THIS

  • @Anonymous-ed4id
    @Anonymous-ed4id4 жыл бұрын

    Thanks Sunny. Very vivid. However, I'm a bit curious, if FM is immune to static, then why using AM sometimes? When will AM be used? And why?

  • @sunnyclassroom24

    @sunnyclassroom24

    4 жыл бұрын

    AM can travel over a longer distance.

  • @subashchandrabowse2926
    @subashchandrabowse29263 жыл бұрын

    Well explained

  • @sunnyclassroom24

    @sunnyclassroom24

    3 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for watching!

  • @jancenj2218
    @jancenj22184 жыл бұрын

    On FM, if the frequency is changing depending on the data signal, how can a radio receiver tune to that carrier frequency? Does frequency modulation actually change the carrier frequency?

  • @vjekoslavcvetnic7500

    @vjekoslavcvetnic7500

    3 жыл бұрын

    Yes, on FM it changes carrier frequency up and down from main tuned frequency and it is called bandwidth. There is narrow bandwidth and wide bandwidth. Narrow bandwidth is used for voice communication where is not important complete audio spectrum such bass and treble audio frequencies like on police, army, fire department... communication so the bandwidth is narrow and it could be 30kHz, 25kHz, 12kHz, that means on 30kHz bandwidth it changes 15kHz up from main frequency carrier and 15kHz down from main carrier frequency, on 25kHz bandwidth it changes 12,5kHz up and 12,5kHz down, on 12kHz bandwidth it changes 6kHz up and 6kHz down from main frequency carrier. The narrow the channel bandwidth is the lower the quality sound reproduction is (cutting bass and treble audio range), but benefit is you can have more frequency channels on the same range. On wide channel bandwidth such demand on commercial radio broadcasting 87,5-108 MHz where people are listening the music and demanding high quality sound reproduction, you need to modulate whole audio spectrum from 20Hz-20kHz the basses, midrange, treble, then stereo subcarriers, pilot, left an right channel, you need wide bandwidth such 200kHz, that means 100kHz down and 100kHz up from main frequency carrier to compress whole information. The television channels take even wider bandwidth 8 or 9MHz, that means 4,5MHz down and 4,5MHz up to modulate sound and picture on frequency carrier. Previous when was TV analog modulation you could on one channel modulate only one TV station. Sound was FM and picture was AM modulated, today when is digital broadcasting you can modulate on one frequency TV channel up to 10 different TV programs which package of different TV programs on one frequency is called multiplexer.

  • @ostanin_vadym
    @ostanin_vadym4 жыл бұрын

    Thank you

  • @sunnyclassroom24

    @sunnyclassroom24

    4 жыл бұрын

    You are welcome!

  • @justquran4043
    @justquran40435 жыл бұрын

    Thanks sir! Very informative videos. I am from Pakistan

  • @sunnyclassroom24

    @sunnyclassroom24

    5 жыл бұрын

    You are welcome, Altaf. I am from China, originally.

  • @technicaltransistor2658
    @technicaltransistor26583 жыл бұрын

    hi sir, which tool you use to make these video

  • @LiaLiana1101
    @LiaLiana11014 жыл бұрын

    2:44 when we talk about data transmission, when we mean that we have a high bandwidth, then we have a high frequency range and thus the data can be transmitted over a longer distance, as far as I know. But here it says that AM frequency range is lower and that's why it can cover larger areas, and that would contradict what I said before. What am I missing? >.

  • @farenzu4578

    @farenzu4578

    4 жыл бұрын

    higher freq = higher bandwidth but lower area coverage.it also used in 5g that they have to built many nanocell to gain more bandwidth

  • @ronaldonmg

    @ronaldonmg

    2 жыл бұрын

    there's no such thing as "AM frequency". What you are missing is that on high-frequency bands there simply is more space ("bandwidth"). On mediumwave and longwave, stations are just 9 or 10 KHz apart. On shortwave they can be 5 KHz apart. On the FM-band (aka "3-meterband"), that is 87.5-108.5 MHz, they are at least 100 KHz apart. Also, the higher the frequency, the more information you can modulate

  • @ronaldonmg

    @ronaldonmg

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@farenzu4578 "higher freq = lower area coverage". Not necessarily. Most high frequencies all have a comparable area with a radius of a few dozen kilometers. 5G needs more stations than other frequencies because it uses a frequency of 600+ MHz that gets absorbed by oxigen - just like visible light gets absorbed by fog

  • @sure6687
    @sure66873 жыл бұрын

    2:51 most of News radios are AM 原来是这样。我在aged care工作时,喜欢听新闻的老人。频道里一直都是新闻。原来是这样

  • @ritchienavarro2920
    @ritchienavarro29204 жыл бұрын

    I still listen to am radio mostly for live sporting events.

  • @sunnyclassroom24

    @sunnyclassroom24

    4 жыл бұрын

    It depends on your location. some times AM is very clear and stable.

  • @salamatpanjaitan7546
    @salamatpanjaitan75462 жыл бұрын

    sir, why FM affected by physical barrier

  • @sithumijayarathna6739
    @sithumijayarathna67392 жыл бұрын

    sir please explain phase modulation as well

  • @Leprikol

    @Leprikol

    Жыл бұрын

    phase modulation produces by FM mostly same concept.

  • @Gamingwithgabe
    @Gamingwithgabe4 жыл бұрын

    Would you like AM or FMM

  • @sunnyclassroom24

    @sunnyclassroom24

    4 жыл бұрын

    I prefer FM locally.

  • @farenzu4578
    @farenzu45784 жыл бұрын

    you are my savior

  • @sunnyclassroom24

    @sunnyclassroom24

    4 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for watching!

  • @aleksababa
    @aleksababa5 жыл бұрын

    Great, but 1.25 speed is the savior.

  • @Thadnill

    @Thadnill

    2 жыл бұрын

    i use 1.5

  • @jancenj2218
    @jancenj22184 жыл бұрын

    Why does the lower frequency range of an AM cover a larger area?

  • @kadersahibmaricar705

    @kadersahibmaricar705

    4 жыл бұрын

    Because lower frequency means larger wavelength and hence larger area.

  • @samuelantonov9939

    @samuelantonov9939

    3 жыл бұрын

    Groundwave/Skywave propagation.

  • @ronaldonmg

    @ronaldonmg

    2 жыл бұрын

    Wrong question. Low frequencies (longwave, mediumwave, shortwave) get reflected by layers high up, whereas high frequencies like UHF go (almost) straight into space. These things are notr dependent on modulation-type

  • @ernestofavio6735
    @ernestofavio67353 жыл бұрын

    The best

  • @sunnyclassroom24

    @sunnyclassroom24

    3 жыл бұрын

    Thank you!

  • @edadeniz123
    @edadeniz1232 жыл бұрын

    how can it be different if the carrier signal is the same?

  • @edadeniz123

    @edadeniz123

    2 жыл бұрын

    Can someone please explain it to me

  • @jinshikami7525
    @jinshikami75254 жыл бұрын

    Simulate some circuits! Arrive at: androidcircuitsolver/app.html

  • @aloneprince2376
    @aloneprince23764 жыл бұрын

    is to say thanks enough for you mr bitght man ?

  • @sunnyclassroom24

    @sunnyclassroom24

    4 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for your nice comments!

  • @HopeJustice2024
    @HopeJustice20244 ай бұрын

    Thanks again, God bless you

  • @pterafirma
    @pterafirma2 жыл бұрын

    Effff emmmm... No static at all (no static at all) 🎶🎵

  • @wyatteden3192
    @wyatteden31924 жыл бұрын

    i just thought am was weather and emergency stuff and fm was music LOL

  • @russellgraham2112
    @russellgraham21124 жыл бұрын

    hi

  • @sunnyclassroom24

    @sunnyclassroom24

    4 жыл бұрын

    Hi

  • @Coreazcool
    @Coreazcool3 жыл бұрын

    Steeley Dan ..............................

  • @ezzadnazhan
    @ezzadnazhan4 жыл бұрын

    are you sure ur facts are right?