3 Different Ways to Express the Future in PORTUGUESE.

In this video, I will explain the 3 forms to express the future in European Portuguese. Did you know you can use the verb "ir" + infinitive, the future indicative and even the present indicative to talk about the future?
Neste vídeo, irei explicar as 3 formas de expressar o futuro em Português Europeu. Sabias que podes usar o verbo "ir" + infinitivo, o futuro do indicativo e até o presente do indicativo para falar sobre o futuro?
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Пікірлер: 50

  • @mikebrady7800
    @mikebrady78003 жыл бұрын

    O seu ensino é tão claro e transmite grande calor e, ao mesmo tempo, alegria. Muito brigado Sandra!

  • @learneuropeanportuguese

    @learneuropeanportuguese

    3 жыл бұрын

    Muito obrigada pelo apoio Mike! Bom fim de semana.

  • @peterpeteru1135
    @peterpeteru11353 ай бұрын

    Muito útil. Eu desfrutei esta lição. Obrigado!!!

  • @papisaoco708
    @papisaoco7082 жыл бұрын

    At 4:58, about using “Será” to describe doubt, we do the same thing in spanish with the word “será”. For people who only speak english fluently, i’d say best way to wrap your head around it is that its the “question form” of the second type of “future” that Sandra talked about: Forecasting / Predictions. To use Sandra’s example - “Será que o jantar está pronto?” … if i were to change that question mark into a period the phrase would be an example of the “Predictions/Forecasting” Sandra talked about earlier. (In a statement, “será que” expresses prediction) “Será que o jantar está pronto.” The direct translation: “It must be that dinner is ready.” Conversational translation: “Dinner must be ready” Used in this way, maybe you just got a fresh whiff of the food and came to that realization. (In a question, “Será que” expresses doubt) “Será que o jantar está pronto?” Direct translation: “Could it be that dinner’s ready?” Conversational way to put it: “I wonder if dinner’s ready.” Whenever your translating, you must choose if you want a Direct translation, or Conversational way of putting it. They both work to get the point across. But it’s a good idea to look for direct translations when trying to wrap your english brain around foreign grammar. But go for the more casual/conversational way of saying things when it’s time to actually speak. Sandra, muito obrigado pelas aulas. Gosto muito do seu conteúdo e tudos os exemplos e pormenores que nos da. Puro respeito👍🏽🙌🏽

  • @FragilX
    @FragilX3 жыл бұрын

    Muito Obrigado Sandra. Sometimes the title text extends outside the white faded background and is hard to read for us old timers ;).

  • @learneuropeanportuguese

    @learneuropeanportuguese

    3 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for letting me know, Ger. I need to write shorter example sentences or add them in a different layout. There is always room for improvement so I really appreciate your comment! Boa semana!

  • @OphirYahav
    @OphirYahav Жыл бұрын

    Muito Obrigado mais uma vez.

  • @learneuropeanportuguese

    @learneuropeanportuguese

    Жыл бұрын

    De nada!

  • @mahendrakhandeparkar4316
    @mahendrakhandeparkar43163 жыл бұрын

    excelente!

  • @learneuropeanportuguese

    @learneuropeanportuguese

    3 жыл бұрын

    Muito obrigada e bom fim de semana!

  • @lindabotelho1087
    @lindabotelho10873 жыл бұрын

    Muitissimo obrigada Professora Sandra Carapinha. O seu explicação é claro e excelent. Que Deus abençoe você imensamente. 👌🏽👌🏽👏👏🙏

  • @learneuropeanportuguese

    @learneuropeanportuguese

    3 жыл бұрын

    De nada, Linda. Boa semana!

  • @Yohann_Rechter_De-Farge
    @Yohann_Rechter_De-Farge3 ай бұрын

    Obrigado 🌺

  • @learneuropeanportuguese

    @learneuropeanportuguese

    3 ай бұрын

    De nada!

  • @OphirYahav
    @OphirYahav Жыл бұрын

    Muito Obrigado !

  • @learneuropeanportuguese

    @learneuropeanportuguese

    Жыл бұрын

    Muito obrigada pelos comentários, Ophir! Como estão a correr os estudos?

  • @nilsanofficial
    @nilsanofficial3 жыл бұрын

    Ótimo episódio 👍 Make more video related to past. Thank You 👍 boa noite

  • @learneuropeanportuguese

    @learneuropeanportuguese

    3 жыл бұрын

    Obrigada pela sugestão e bom fim de semana!

  • @thealff
    @thealff6 ай бұрын

    Very good. Obrigado

  • @learneuropeanportuguese

    @learneuropeanportuguese

    6 ай бұрын

    De nada! Bom domingo!

  • @toyuki1515
    @toyuki15153 жыл бұрын

    Muito divertido e educativo!

  • @learneuropeanportuguese

    @learneuropeanportuguese

    3 жыл бұрын

    Obrigada e boa semana!

  • @designerm1170
    @designerm11703 жыл бұрын

    Obrigado Sandra! Tenho muito que aprender! 😊

  • @learneuropeanportuguese

    @learneuropeanportuguese

    3 жыл бұрын

    Obrigada pelo apoio!

  • @designerm1170

    @designerm1170

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@learneuropeanportuguese Sempre!

  • @chefiqbaltravelkuwait9445
    @chefiqbaltravelkuwait94453 жыл бұрын

    Love you 💕💕😚😚

  • @taxaegeorge7014
    @taxaegeorge7014 Жыл бұрын

    Obrigada

  • @learneuropeanportuguese

    @learneuropeanportuguese

    Жыл бұрын

    De nada! Bons estudos!

  • @tomaszpaka90
    @tomaszpaka903 жыл бұрын

    Olá Sandra, Muito obrigado pelo teu vídeo. Encontrei também esta frase: "Durante os próximos dias esteja atento à sua caixa de e-mail, caso haja algum imprevisto com a sua encomenda, iremos contactá-lo por este meio." Há alguma diferença entre "iremos contactá-lo" e "vamos contactá-lo"?

  • @learneuropeanportuguese

    @learneuropeanportuguese

    3 жыл бұрын

    Olá! Não há diferença no significado, mas como refiro no vídeo o futuro é muito comum principalmente na escrita. Aqui também como se trata se uma coisa não concreta (caso haja algum imprevisto), o uso de "iremos" faz mais sentido. O ir+infinitivo é para coisas mais definitivas.

  • @monabarakat7383
    @monabarakat73833 жыл бұрын

    Obrigada Sandra, very useful video, using one of these 3 forms to express the future, make it easy for us. I think future is the easiest tens in Portuguese language beside the present.

  • @learneuropeanportuguese

    @learneuropeanportuguese

    3 жыл бұрын

    Olá Mona! Ainda bem que gostaste do vídeo. Bom fim de semana.

  • @Theyoutuberpolyglot
    @Theyoutuberpolyglot3 жыл бұрын

    Eu sou o primeiro a comentar o vídeo da Sandra Carapinha. No later, traduzes como “ Sem falta”. Ótima lição, Sandra. Como traduzirias está frase “ Era o que mais me faltava”? Achas que a tradução “That is all you need” seria uma boa tradução? Traduzir jogo de palavras ou expressões muito arraigadas ( muito portuguesas) é difícil de traduzir. Olha este cromo!! Olha este caramelo! Olha aquele gajo!!

  • @learneuropeanportuguese

    @learneuropeanportuguese

    3 жыл бұрын

    Olá José! Boa pergunta. Acho que traduziria por "that's just what I needed". Algumas expressões são muito típicas de certas línguas e não há uma tradução direta, tens de fazer uma aproximação. Bom fim de semana!

  • @Theyoutuberpolyglot

    @Theyoutuberpolyglot

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@learneuropeanportuguese Eu sei, por isso é bom aprender uma língua para perceber essas ‘nuances’.

  • @dovygoodguy1296
    @dovygoodguy12964 ай бұрын

    After working on both European and Brazilian Portuguese I find the same problem as I have with Spanish and French, namely the faster the person speaks, the easier it is for me to lose track. When people speak clearly and slower I understand most of what is being said......

  • @learneuropeanportuguese

    @learneuropeanportuguese

    4 ай бұрын

    That makes total sense. You just need to keep practicing oral comprehension.

  • @dovygoodguy1296

    @dovygoodguy1296

    4 ай бұрын

    @@learneuropeanportuguese For instance Peruvians and Venezuelans seem to speak very clearly, but I can't follow Mexicans or Dominicans, and definitely not Argentinians!! Some Brazilians are easy to understand, but European Portuguese, usually impossible to follow. Parisian French is much easier than southern French, or everyday Quebecois!

  • @ibrahimamane5624
    @ibrahimamane56243 жыл бұрын

    Carcia

  • @effortlesssuccess2585
    @effortlesssuccess25855 ай бұрын

    Good lesson but you’re missing two more ways to express the future: 1) haver de + verb (hei de ... I will ... 2) dar-lhe-ei (i will give him) 1) this method is more formal, you will see it between people who don’t know each other well. 2) method 2 is used in writing and speaking Students should know all of the ways as you don’t know the person you are communicating with is someone you know personally or impersonally.

  • @learneuropeanportuguese

    @learneuropeanportuguese

    5 ай бұрын

    Thanks for the comment. I have a video dedicated to the verb “haver” where I cover “hei de” commonly used to express a prediction ( I will, I shall) kzread.info/dash/bejne/dZt7sLuBXayWqtY.htmlsi=XYEyQDN5r_b1Ee8R The “dar-lhe-ei” is still future tense but the indirect complement pronoun is placed in a different place compared to other tenses. I can see you are an advanced student! Welcome to my channel! Continuação de bons estudos!

  • @effortlesssuccess2585

    @effortlesssuccess2585

    5 ай бұрын

    @@learneuropeanportuguese it should be grouped together for your students to know the 5 forms of future tenses in one video. If a student comes to this video, they would only think there are 3 forms of future tenses rather than 5. They would not have the awareness to know the other forms to go look (nor should they have to go look). All future tenses should be organized in one video. Just my feedback so you can update the videos or consider for future videos.

  • @learneuropeanportuguese

    @learneuropeanportuguese

    5 ай бұрын

    @@effortlesssuccess2585 I understand what you are trying to say, but note that "Haver de+ infinitivo" doesn't express a future that is certain/definitive equivalent to "ir+infinitivo" or the futuro do Indicativo. It is a prediction, intention or conviction that something will happen (wishful thinking many times). There is still the possibility it won't happen. "Vou comprar um carro novo" means you are certain you will buy a new car. "Hei de comprar um carro novo" means you have the intention, you would like to buy one but its not 100% certain. The Portuguese use it a lot in expressions like: "Hei de ser rico um dia" (I shall be rich one day). Your second example "dar-lhe-ei" is just how we use the pronome de complemento indireto in the future. It's the verb "dar" in the future "darei"+"lhe". "Amanhã dar-lhe-ei o livro" is just a formal way of saying "Amanhã vou dar-lhe o livro".

  • @effortlesssuccess2585

    @effortlesssuccess2585

    5 ай бұрын

    @@learneuropeanportuguese Like, I said the formal way also needs to be taught to the students, not just the conversational tone. Both are needed by the students in all types of situations in life. As for your explanation for the verb haver to express a future intention. Students need to learn this as well since not all situations are factual situations. People also express wishful thinking in everyday conversations. Doesn’t make sense to only teach verbs that express future tense for situations that will occur. And what about situations where the students intends to do something?? You didn’t mention it in this lesson. Both indicative and subjunctive moods are needed in everyday life in Portugal. This is the problem that I find across all Portuguese teaching, instead of teaching it properly where all of the future tenses are going to be needed in each situation. One teacher will only teach the conversational speaking while neglecting the formal tone. Or they will only teach the factual mood (indicative), neglecting the imaginational mood (subjunctive). Your language is one of those languages that compartmentalizes all these situations making it difficult and redundant for foreigners to learn ALL of the ways. Because we do go from factual events to imaginary, as well as, going from formal situations to informal ones everyday in our lives. In English, there isn’t this type of compartmentalization, but in Portuguese it is very compartmentalized, so for the foreign students they need to understand this and be aware of all the various ways of expressing the future, both for factual events and imaginative events expressing wishes, intentions and desires.

  • @patfromamboy
    @patfromamboy3 жыл бұрын

    I didn’t understand

  • @learneuropeanportuguese

    @learneuropeanportuguese

    3 жыл бұрын

    Hi! If learning the 3 ways to express the future in Portuguese is a bit overwhelming, focus on one at a time. The ir + infinitive is probably the easiest, since we do the same in English. Eu vou comer = I am going top eat.

  • @bishnusubedi8033
    @bishnusubedi80333 жыл бұрын

    At least make 2 vídeo per week

  • @learneuropeanportuguese

    @learneuropeanportuguese

    3 жыл бұрын

    Olá Bishnu! Unfortunately I can't make two a week, but I try very hard to do make one every week. If you enjoy my content, feel free to check out my Patreon page where you will have access to my exclusive content, with many more videos! Also includes audios and much more. www.patreon.com/learneuropeanportugueseonline

  • @thealff
    @thealff6 ай бұрын

    Very good. Obrigado

  • @learneuropeanportuguese

    @learneuropeanportuguese

    6 ай бұрын

    Obrigada 🙏

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